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2004-2005 Graduate Catalog Home

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Occupational Therapy

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Mr. Jeff Loveland, MS, OTR, Graduate Coordinator

For information, call (540) 568-2399 or 568-8170

Web site: http://www.jmu.edu/healthsci/occupational_therapy/

Admission

Mission

Accreditation

Admission Requirements

Curriculum

Course Offerings

Admission

The Masters of Occupational Therapy (MOT) is a professional master’s degree designed for entry-level generalist preparation of the occupational therapist. The design of the program is a 3 + 2.5 year model with two routes of entry:

§ JMU undergraduate students can apply during their third year of undergraduate work. Undergraduate students must have completed all prerequisites and 84 hours of undergraduate credit in order to start the program after their third year. These students must apply to the College of Graduate and Professional Programs and the Health Sciences MOT graduate program during their senior year. If accepted, an additional 1.5 years of course work will be required.

§ Students possessing a Bachelor’s degree may apply to the College of Graduate and Professional Programs and the Health Sciences MOT graduate program as graduate students. These students will be required to complete 2.5 years of course work.

Application Deadlines

One cohort of students is admitted each year. Classes begin in June.

For deadlines for application to the College of Graduate and Professional Programs, see “Admission to the College of Graduate and Professional Programs.” For deadlines for application to the OT Program see www.healthsci.jmu.edu/

Applications submitted by the due date are reviewed first and given earliest consideration for admission into the program. Applications received after the deadline will be considered as enrollment permits.

§ Undergraduates must apply for admission to the MOT program during their junior year and the College of Graduate and Professional Programs during their senior year.

§ Students possessing a Bachelors degree must apply to the College of Graduate and Professional Programs prior to their admission to the MOT program.

For application packets, call (540) 568-2399.

Mission

The mission of the Occupational Therapy Program is to provide a well-rounded educational experience to students that will prepare them to effectively practice in a variety of service areas within today’s health and human service arena. Each graduate will:

§ Possess a thorough understanding of occupation

§ Be able to articulate and demonstrate the theoretical and practical application of occupational therapy

§ Be comfortable and competent working with individuals in a variety of practice settings

§ Be committed to continuous professional growth and the evolution and validation of the profession as human needs change

§ Be able to systematically locate and evaluate available evidence-based literature to formulate assessment and intervention decisions to guide professional practice

Faculty participating in the program will contribute through service and education to professional circles and the local community; and will maintain high standards of professional knowledge while offering quality education to students.

Occupational therapists work with individuals whose ability to participate in the occupations of life is disrupted or unable to develop due to injury, disease, developmental difficulties or environmental factors. Occupational therapy is a health and human service profession whose name is reflective of the time that it was formally founded (1917) when the term occupation collectively referred to activities people engage in throughout their day. Based on the centuries-old belief that there is health in doing, active client-centered participation is both the focus of the professional and its main avenue of intervention. Occupational therapists work in hospitals (inpatient and outpatient programs), rehabilitation centers, early intervention programs, schools, mental health programs, home health care agencies, industrial medicine/rehabilitation programs, skilled nursing facilities, private practices, correctional facilities, shelters, community-based programs or at colleges or universities as faculty. For employment characteristics for occupational therapists, a listing of where JMU OT graduates work, average salary by graduating class, graduate performance on the NBCOT Exam and employer satisfaction of JMU graduates see www.jmu.edu/healthsci/occupational_therapy/employment.html.

Accreditation

The Occupational Therapy Program is accredited by the American Council for Occupational Therapy Education (ACOTE) of the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA), located at 4720 Montgomery Lane, Bethesda, MD 20824-1220. AOTA’s phone number is (301) 652-AOTA (web site is www.aota.org). Graduation from an ACOTE accredited program is a requirement for eligibility to take the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) exam. NBCOT (www.nbcot.org) can be contacted at 800 South Frederick Avenue, Suite 200, Gaithersburg, MD 20877-4150 or (301) 990-7979. Successful completion of this examination forms the basis for the regulation of practice. A prior felony conviction may affect a graduate’s ability to take the NBCOT certification examination and/or attain state licensure.

The licensing authority for occupational therapists in the Commonwealth of Virginia is the Department of Health Professions of the Virginia Board of Medicine, 6606 West Broad Street, 4th Floor, Richmond, VA 23230-1717. Telephone: (804) 662-9908. Refer to the AOTA web site for licensing information for other states.

Admission Requirements

Admission is limited and competitive. Students applying to the program with a baccalaureate degree will enter the program as graduate students. Successful completion of 78 graduate credits will result in earning the MOT degree.

Students admitted as seniors will complete 36 undergraduate credits. After acceptance into the College of Graduate and Professional Programs and graduate level Occupational Therapy program, they will complete 42 graduate credits for the MOT degree. Admission into the Occupational Therapy program as an undergraduate does not ensure admission to the College of Graduate and Professional Programs or the graduate level Occupational Therapy program.

Admission Requirements for Undergraduates

To be considered for admission to the MOT program, prospective students must:

§ Be admitted to JMU as an undergraduate student majoring in Health Studies. NOTE: Refer to the JMU Undergraduate Catalog for specific course work to fulfill degree requirements.

§ Submit Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores in Verbal, Analytical, Quantitative and Writing. Undergraduate applicants should take the GRE in their junior year before applying to the MOT Program.

§ Apply and be admitted to the College of Graduate and Professional Programs during the junior year.

§ Complete at least 84 hours of undergraduate course work by the time of enrollment.

§ Have a minimum cumulative grade point average of 2.8 or better and meet all prerequisite course requirements with a grade of “C” (2.0) in the following courses: BIO 270. Human Physiology

BIO 290. Human Anatomy

ENG 290. Intermediate Composition

GANTH 195. Cultural Anthropology

GSOCI 240. Individual in Society or GSOCI 210. Social Issues in a Global Context

HTH 441. Rehabilitative Biomechanics

MATH 220. Elementary Statistics

PSYC 160. Life Span Human Development

PSYC 250. Intro to Abnormal Psychology

      NOTE: These are JMU courses and numbers. Students not attending JMU as undergraduates may request that courses with similar content be substituted for the specific courses listed. Transcripts and syllabi of the courses should be supplied for the review of content. The Admissions Committee of the Occupational Therapy Program will determine if the courses meet the prerequisite requirements.        

§ Submit documentation of a minimum forty hours of observation of occupational therapy services (form in application packet)

§ Submit three reference forms: one from an employer or non-relative and one or more from an instructor (form in application packet)

§ Submit an Autobiographical Statement of 1000 words or fewer.

§ Meet all ISST requirements and requirements in computer competency as required by the university and stated in the General Education requirements in the JMU Undergraduate Catalog.

§ Provide evidence of at least one instructional experience in the arts or media (high school or community college course, private instruction, Community Arts certificate, etc.).

Admission as a Graduate Student

To be considered for admission to the MOT program, prospective students must:

§ Submit Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores in Verbal, Analytical, Quantitative and Writing.

§ Be admitted to the College of Graduate and Professional Programs.

§ Have a minimum cumulative grade point average of 2.8 or better and meet all prerequisite course requirements with a grade of “C” (2.0) in the following courses: NOTE: These are JMU courses and numbers. Students not attending JMU as undergraduates may request that courses with similar content be substituted for the specific courses listed. Transcripts and syllabi of the courses should be supplied for the review of content. The Admissions Committee of the Occupational Therapy Program will determine if the courses meet the prerequisite requirements.

BIO 270. Human Physiology

BIO 290. Human Anatomy

ENG 290. Intermediate Composition

GANTH 195. Cultural Anthropology

GSOCI 240. Individual in Society or GSOCI 210. Social Issues in a Global Context

HTH 441. Rehabilitative Biomechanics

MATH 220. Elementary Statistics

PSYC 160. Life Span Human Development

PSYC 250. Intro to Abnormal Psychology

§ Submit documentation of a minimum forty hours of observation of occupational therapy services (form in application packet)

§ Submit three reference forms: one from an employer or non-relative and one or more from an instructor (form in application packet)

§ Submit an Autobiographical Statement of 1000 words or fewer.

§ Provide evidence of at least one instructional experience in the arts or media (high school or community college course, private instruction, Community Arts certificate, etc.)

Application Evaluation Criteria

Candidates are evaluated through review of their written application. The following characteristics, skills and accomplishments are assessed.

§ Academic preparation (overall GPA, prerequisite GPA, GRE)

§ Autobiographical Statement (Autobiography Rating Form completed independently by three faculty)

§ Written communication skills (Autobiography Rating Form)

§ Volunteer/Health and Human Services experience (Volunteer Form)

§ References (Reference Form)

§ Thoroughness and timeliness of application submission (Date and status of application material when received)

Curriculum

All of the following courses are required and must be taken in the sequence specified. Students must be enrolled full-time. Exceptions to this requirement are rare and are only granted by the program coordinator. Students must receive a grade of “B” or better in all courses at the 500-level or above. A grade of “C” or better must be received in all courses at the 400-level once admitted into the OT Program. NOTE: Level II Fieldwork must be completed within 24 months of completion of didactic course work.

Summer: Year One (12 weeks)

 

HTH 438/OT 538. Administrative Functions for OTs

3

BIO 414/514. Functional Anatomy for Occupational Therapists

4

 

7

Fall: Year One

 

HTH 409/OT 510. Therapeutic Interaction

3

HTH 424/OT 520. Occupational Development through the Lifespan

3

HTH 431/OT 530. Human Occupational and the Foundations of the Profession

3

BIO 440/540. Functional Neuroscience

3

HTH 445/OT 540. The Occupational Therapy Process

3

Tutorial Group

 

 

15

Spring: Year One

 

HTH 435/OT 555. Level I Fieldwork One

1

HTH 460/OT 560. Sensorimotor Foundations of Occupational Engagement

2

HTH 461/OT 570. Assistive Technology and Therapeutic Media

3

HTH 478/OT 580. Occupational Dysfunction: Cause and Impact

3

HTH 479/OT 590. Foundations of Research in Occupational Therapy

3

Elective

2

Tutorial Group

 

 

14

 

Students enrolled in the program at the undergraduate level would receive a Bachelor of Science degree in Health Sciences at this time. These students would have the option of earning a minor in Gerontology, Substance Abuse or Special Education (non-teaching) if appropriate course work is completed.

Fall: Year Two

 

OCT 600. Occupational Therapy Intervention in Mental Health

3

OCT 610. Occupational Therapy Intervention in Pediatrics

3

OCT 620. School Based Practice

2

OCT 630. Evidence Based Practice

3

OCT 645. Level I Fieldwork Two

1

Tutorial Group

 

 

12

 

Spring: Year Two

 

OT 640. Occupational Therapy Intervention with Adults

3

OT 650. Occupational Therapy Intervention in Geriatrics

2

OT 651. Community Based Practice

3

OT 652. Innovative Practice in Human Services

3

OT 655. Level I Fieldwork Three

1

Tutorial Group

 

 

12

 

 

Summer: Year Two

 

OT 663. Policy Analysis and Systems of Service Provision

3

OT 665. Level II Fieldwork One (12 week placement)

6

 

9

 

 

Fall: Year Three

 

OT 675. Level II Fieldwork Two (12 week placement)

6

OT 680. Independent Study

3

 

9

 

Students would receive a Masters of Occupational Therapy degree at December commencement once they conclude all academic and clinical course work.

Course Offerings

OT 510. Therapeutic Interaction. 3 credits.

This course focuses on the therapeutic process, small group dynamics, professional interactions, cultural sensitivity, and client-practitioner relationships. Topics include professional socialization, communication skills, and exploration of self within the context of personal and professional attitudes, values, and beliefs. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program.

OT 520. Occupational Development Through the Lifespan. 3 credits.

Occupational development from infancy to old age comprises the content. The specific interactions of the human and the environment in fostering physical, social, emotional, cognitive, moral and psychological growth are covered. The acquisition of values, roles, habits, temporal adaptations and interests during each stage of life are explored. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program.

OT 530. Human Occupation and the Foundations of the Profession. 3 credits.

Occupation as a fundamental human behavior is explored. The conceptual basis of occupational engagement including time, tool use, environmental press, activity analysis, grading, approaches to change and other foundation concepts are linked to occupational science. How these coalesce into a professional focus and a profession completes the content. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program.

OT 538. Administrative Functions for OTs. 3 credits.

This course provides an introduction to the management functions, tasks, roles and responsibilities as they are carried out in health and human service organizations. Discussion of emerging issues impacting health care practitioners is provided. Supervisory issues specific to the occupational therapist will be explored. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy program.

OT 540. The Occupational Therapy Process. 3 credits.

The occupational therapy process is taught. Types, purposes and methods of assessment are taught as the initial and defining stop in the therapeutic process. Problem setting, client centered goal development, intervention and appropriate termination of services are covered. Documentation of the process is also included.

OT 555. Level I Fieldwork One. 1 credit.

This course provides an opportunity for the student to gain clinical experience serving pediatric and adolescent clients in the areas of education, health or human services. This clinical experience is designed to enrich didactic course work through directed observation and participation in selected aspects of the occupational therapy process. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 560. Sensorimotor Foundations of Occupational Engagement. 2 credits.

The foundations of sensory processing and motor response allow the human to engage in purposeful and meaningful occupations. The important components of movement and behavior provide the underlying construct for much of occupational engagement. Normal and abnormal sensorimotor processing is presented with particular emphasis on how dysfunctions in these areas impact occupational engagement. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 570. Assistive Technology and Therapeutic Media. 3 credits.

The focus of this course is to provide an overview of therapeutic applications of craft media, assistive devices and assistive technology utilized in practice. Introduction to occupational activity analysis and compensatory strategies relative to performance areas, performance components and performance contexts. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 580. Occupational Dysfunction-Cause & Impact. 3 credits.

Reasons for occupational dysfunction in the areas of development, trauma, disease, degenerative and environmental conditions are examined in relation to their specific pathology and their effect on human occupational performance. Treatment approaches, assessment and intervention strategies specific to each condition will be developed. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 590. Foundations of Research in Occupational Therapy. 3 credits.

The core research course introduces the student to the reasons, types and processes of research. Exposure to critical review of published research, specific emphasis on evidence based practice and the use of research in clinical decision-making is emphasized. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 600. Occupational Therapy Intervention in Mental Health. 3 credits

Review of abnormal psychiatric conditions across the lifespan and their impact on individual occupational performance. Evaluation, and individual and group treatment will be applied. Signs, symptoms, and psychopharmacological treatment will be addressed. Historical overview of occupational therapy in behavioral health service provision will be covered including current continuum of care. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 610. Occupational Therapy Intervention in Pediatrics. 3 credits.

Designed to provide an overview of occupational therapy in pediatrics, this course emphasizes the child and their family in context of environment and culture. The effect of disability on occupational development and performance frames the clinical reasoning used in decision making. Assessment, intervention planning and implementation, including intervention techniques, from a variety of theoretical perspective will be explored. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 620. School Based Practice. 2 credits.

An overview of occupational services provided under the individuals with Disabilities Education Act frames the content of this course. Understanding the school as an institution with a mission and culture, working in teams and supporting educational objectives and achievement is stressed. The early intervention programs as designed under IDEA are included. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the program or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 630. Evidence Based Practice. 3 credits.

Evidence based practice is considered to be the foundation and standard regarding clinical performance in the health and medical fields. This course introduces the student to the methodology of evidence-based research and its applicability to occupational therapy. The content of this course builds on knowledge gained in the introductory research course (OT 590). Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 640. Occupational Therapy Intervention with Adults. 3 credits.

This course provides an in-depth examination of the occupational therapy process that occurs when deficits in occupational performance, performance components and performance contexts occur with adults. Special emphasis will be given to orthopedic and neurological conditions. Traditional and contemporary treatment approaches will be reviewed. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 645. Level I Fieldwork Two. 1 credit.

This course provides an opportunity for the student to gain clinical experience serving clients with psychosocial conditions in the areas of education, health or human services. This clinical experience is designed to enrich didactic course work through directed observation and participation in selected aspects of the occupational therapy process. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 650. Occupational Therapy Intervention in Geriatrics. 2 credits.

This course provides analysis of the role of the occupational therapist with the elderly client. Development and age related changes that occur in all body systems will occur as pertinent theoretical approaches, assessments and interventions are examined. The continuum of service programs available to the older client will be explored. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 652. Innovative Practice in Human Services. 3 credits.

This course will prepare the student to develop an innovative practice concept in contemporary areas of human service. Identifying a business idea, developing a mission statement/goals and objectives for the product/service to be delivered will lead to performing a needs assessment through establishing a marketing and practice plan. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 655. Level I Fieldwork Three. 1 credit.

This course provides an opportunity for the students to gain clinical experience serving clients with orthopedic or neurological conditions in the areas of education, health or human services. This clinical experience is designed to enrich didactic course work through directed observation in selected aspects of the occupational therapy process. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 651. Community-Based Practice. 3 credits.

Students conduct a needs assessment, explore community resources, consider alternative funding sources, and develop an occupational therapy program to provide services for individuals who are experiencing occupational dysfunction in various community settings. This course exposes students to community-based models and provides interaction with local agencies. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 663. Policy Analysis and Systems of Service Provision. 3 credits.

Federal, state, and local laws and regulations related to health and human services are identified and their impact on occupational therapy practice is examined. Particular emphasis is placed on access to services, systems of services and payment for services. The role of advocacy in change is emphasized. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 665. Level II Fieldwork One. 6 credits.

This supervised 12-week fieldwork external affiliation provides in-depth experience in delivering occupational therapy services on-site at a hospital, community agency, or human service setting. Students demonstrate an ability to evaluate, treat, document, and discharge clients. Professionalism, clinical reasoning skills, and communication with clients, significant others and professional colleagues are enhanced. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 675. Level II Fieldwork Two. 6 credits.

Students participate in a second 12-week in-depth supervised fieldwork affiliation in a different practice setting such as a hospital, community agency, or human service settings. Students demonstrate increased independence in evaluating, treating, documenting and discharging clients. Professionalism, clinical reasoning, and communication skills are further enhanced. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

OT 680. Independent Study in Occupational Therapy. 3 credits.

This course provides an opportunity for the student to explore theoretical, clinical and evidence based practice concepts related to experience gained from both didactic and fieldwork education in greater breadth and depth. Exploration and dissemination of current health and human services professional literature will be emphasized as students examine the efficacy of traditional and contemporary practice approaches. Prerequisites: Admission to the Occupational Therapy Program and successful completion of all previous courses in the curriculum, or permission of the program coordinator.

 

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