Burns

1. Minor burns caused by fire, covering only a small area of the body:
   
   
   1. Can be treated with cold running water or an ice pack applied for about 20 to 30 minutes to relieve swelling and pain.
      
      
   2. Do not use grease of any kind. Cold running water is the best first aid.
   
   
2. Serious burns:
   
   
   1. Require prompt professional care. Call for help immediately.
      
      
   2. Wrap the victim in a clean, wet sheet or towel moistened at room temperature.
      
      
   3. Burn victims need fluid. Give them all the water he or she desires.
      
      
   4. Do not attempt to clean the burns or remove clothing or other particles attached to the burnt area.
      
      
   5. Keep the victim lying down, calm and reassured.
   
   
3. Eye burn:
   
   
   1. Should be flushed with large amounts of water. Then cover both eyes with a damp, clean towel and get emergency medical care as soon as possible.
   
   
4. Electrical burns:
   
   
   1. Are difficult to detect. A person who has received a severe electrical shock may have badly burned underlying tissue, though the surface skin shows little evidence.
      
      
   2. Get the victim prompt medical attention. Unattended electrical burns can lead to serious complications.
   
   
5. Chemical burns:
   
   
   1. Should be washed with plenty of cool, running water. Get the victim into a cool shower, if possible.
      
      
   2. After 10 minutes, wrap him or her in a wet, clean sheet and get emergency medical attention without delay.