Syllabus for SPRING 2012
How does serious economic scarcity affect politics? What are the
political dynamics of policy reform? How do countries go about the task of defining and securing basic liberties? How do political leaders cultivate support? When is democracy more
likely than dictatorship? This course will examine these & other issues
while providing students with a working knowledge of the Latin American political
landscape. While we deal directly with seven countries, students are encouraged to write
policy briefs focusing on any country(ies) in the region of particular interest to them.
EVALUATION:
Class Participation -- 10%
Take-Home Essay #1 -- 10%
Mid-Term -- 20%
Take-Home Essay #2 -- 10%
Policy Brief -- 30%
Final Exam -- 20%
PROCEDURES:
As a point of fairness to your classmates, the honor code must be observed at
all times and tests & written work must be handed in promptly. Tests must be handed in at the end of the class period. Written work handed in late will be penalized 5 points plus an additional 5 points for every additional 24-hour period. The class participation grade will be largely determined by the role-playing debates. Written work must be original work created for this course. Make-up exams and late course withdrawals will be permitted only under exceptional circumstances; do not assume that you will be allowed to take a make-up test or to withdraw from the course late in the semester. Readings should be completed by class time of the date listed. The professor reserves the right to alter this course outline as circumstances demand. For further discussion of course policies & procedures (including the grading scale and the attendance policy), see the POLICIES section of the course website that we reviewed on the first day of the semester. For further discussion of university policies regarding academic honesty, add/drop, disability services, inclement weather, and religious observances, see: www.jmu.edu/syllabus.
TEXTS:
Blake, Charles. Politics in Latin America. 2nd ed.; Boston: Houghton Mifflin,
2008.
Sánchez, Yoani. Havana Real. New York: Melville House, 2011.
Smith, Peter. Democracy in Latin America. 2nd ed.;
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.
Additional readings are available in online form.
COURSE OUTLINE:
REMEMBER: Many of the dates in this syllabus
are hyperlinked. Right-click on the active links to download outlines and tables
associated with the day's class session. A menu will pop up; left-click on "save link
as" to get a dialog box for downloading the file. Specify the appropriate drive,
folder, and file name and then left-click on save to download the file. These are PDF files for which you will need the Adobe Acrobat or Adobe Reader application. If your computer has Adobe installed, you also have the option of left-clicking
on the link to load the file immediately into Adobe for viewing and/or printing.
The online articles referred to on the paper syllabus are detailed here -- item
by item. Many are ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE or PROJECT MUSE listings while others are archived elsewhere. Click on the link to go the article. If I end up posting any readings to
Blackboard, you will need to click on the Class Documents button and then open
the folder with class readings to search for the readings listed there by due
date. In ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE, if you
want to print it out, please scroll down toward the bottom of the page where you can
reformat the file for faster, paper-saving printing. PLEASE READ THE ONLINE ARTICLES FOR
EACH CLASS SESSION IN THE ORDER LISTED HERE.
PART I AN OVERVIEW OF LATIN AMERICAN POLITICS
Points of Emphasis: trends & terms in the
region re: groups & institutions; major policy & political problems
WEEK ONE
Jan. 9 Colonization to
the Present
= Blake, pp. 1-68
Jan. 11 Development, Liberty, & Governance in Latin America
= Blake, pp. 71-105
= Smith, pp. 1-16
WEEK TWO
Jan. 16 -- KING HOLIDAY: no classes
scheduled
= Smith, pp. 19-105
PART II: NATIONAL CASE STUDIES -- democratization and the politics of
economic policy
Points of Emphasis: government institutions;
parties & political leaders; major events & their political dynamics;
democratization; the politics of economic reform; indigenous movements
Jan. 18 Argentina I
= Blake, pp. 109-150
= Smith, pp. 106-131
WEEK THREE
Jan. 23 Argentina II
=
"Argentina
2002: A Case of Government Failure" The Cato Journal v23, #1 (2003):
29-31
= JSTOR
"Fund-Razing in Argentina" Foreign Policy v81 (May-June 2005): 81-84
= reading posted to BLACKBOARD in Course Documents
= Smith, pp. 135-153
Jan. 25 Argentina ROLE-PLAY DEBATE: Should
Argentina emphasize market capitalism or state capitalism?
= "The End of Kirchnerism" New Left Review v53 (Sep.-Oct. 2008): 79-95
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "Argentina: Beyond the 'High Dollar"" NACLA Report on the Americas v44, #5 (Sep.-Oct. 2011): 46-48
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE
"Cristina's Whirl" National Review (11/28/11): 20-22
= Smith, pp. 154-179
{POLICY BRIEF QUESTION(S) and PRELIMINARY BIBLIOGRAPHY DUE}
WEEK FOUR
Jan. 30 – Brazil I
= Blake, pp.153-193
= Smith, pp. 180-208
Feb. 1 – Brazil II
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "Thoughts on the Fiscal Reform in Brazil" Journal of Property Tax Assessment & Administration v1, #12 (2004): 57-69 --> read only pp.59-66
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "Governance Reform
& Institutional Change in Brazil" Commonwealth & Comparative Politics v45, #4 (2007): 475–498
= Smith, pp. 211-234
WEEK FIVE
Feb. 6 Brazil ROLE-PLAY DEBATE: Should Brazil Raise or Cut Tax Rates on the Wealthy?
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "The Self-Harming State" The Economist 11/14/09
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "Lula's Legacy" The Economist 10/2/10
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "Dealing with the Real" The Economist 8/6/11
= Smith, pp. 235-262
Feb. 8 Mexico I
= Blake, pp. 319-358
= Smith, pp. 263-288
{ESSAY #1 assigned}
WEEK SIX
Feb. 13 – Mexico II
= PROJECT MUSE "Promoting
Democracy at Home" Journal of Democracy v12, #2 (2001): 133-138
= PROJECT MUSE "Lessons
from Mexico" Journal of Democracy v12, #2 (2001): 151-156
= Smith, pp. 289-328
Feb. 15 – Mexico ROLE-PLAY DEBATE: Should every ballot be recounted in the 2006 presidential election?
= "The
Smoking Volcano" The Nation [web edition] 8/14/06
= PROJECT MUSE "The
Mobilization of Distrust" Journal of Democracy v18, #1 (2007): 88-102
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE [film review] "Fraude Mexico 2006" Journal of Latin American Geography v8, #1 (2009): 191-193
= ProQUEST "Mexico Has a President Who Runs Things and One Who Doesn't" Wall Street Journal (11/12/09): A1
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "Left in the Lurch" The Economist 11/19/11
{POLICY BRIEF OUTLINE DUE}
WEEK SEVEN
Feb. 20 Guatemala I
= Blake, pp. 277-316
Feb. 22 Guatemala II
= PROJECT MUSE
"Latin
America's Indigenous Peoples" Journal of Democracy
v18, #4 (2007): 127-142
{ESSAY #1 due}
WEEK EIGHT
Feb. 27 Guatemala ROLE-PLAY DEBATE: Should
Indigenous Guatemalans Support Expressly Indigenous Political Parties?
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE
"Cleaned
Slate? Mayan Troubles in Guatemala" Harvard International Review v28, #2 (2006):
10-11
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "Before
the Sunrise: Guatemala" The Economist 3/31/07
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "Guatemala, the Peace Accords and Education" Globalisation, Societies and Education v7, #3 (2009):
383-409
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "The Return of the Iron Fist" The Economist 9/10/11
Feb. 29 – MID-TERM
PART III – NATIONAL CASE STUDIES -- democratization, revolution, and the politics
of liberty & human rights
Points of Emphasis:
government institutions; parties & political leaders; major events & their
political dynamics;
democratization; revolution;
human rights; &
civil-military relations
WEEK NINE
Mar. 12 Chile I
= Blake, pp. 197-234
= Sánchez, pp. ix-xv,1-30
Mar. 14 – Chile II
=
"Is Transitional Justice Really Just?" Brown Journal of World Affairs
v11, #1 (2004): 101-113
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE
"Encounters with the Torturer" Mother Jones v31, #3 (2006): 32-35
= Sánchez, pp. 31-86
WEEK TEN
Mar. 19 – Chile ROLE-PLAY DEBATE:
Should Human Rights Trials Be Held?
= OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS JOURNALS
"Human Rights Trials in Chile during and after the 'Pinochet Years'"
International Journal of Transitional Justice
v4, #1 (2010): 1-20
= Sánchez, pp. 88-133
Mar.
21 Cuba I
= Blake, pp. 237-274
= Sánchez, pp. 133-180
{ESSAY #2 assigned}
WEEK ELEVEN
Mar. 26 – Cuba II
= Sánchez, pp. 182-233
Mar. 28 Cuba III
NOTE: The outline cuba2.pdf above contains the relevant materials for today.
= "Cuban-Americans: Hard-liners, Moderates, and Appeasers" Miami Herald 10/31/07
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE
"Cuba's Chance" Time 3/3/08
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "Washington's Fourth Interest" The Latin Americanist, v53, #3 (2009): 141-157
WEEK TWELVE
Apr. 2 Cuba ROLE-PLAY DEBATE: Should the
U.S. Embargo Continue?
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE
"Engaging Cuba: A Roadmap" World Policy Journal v25, #4 (Winter 2008): 87-99
= "A New Course for U.S.-Cuba Policy: Advancing People-Driven Change" Cuban American National Foundation (April 2009)
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "'Chaos' and 'Instability': Human Rights and U.S. Policy Goals in Cuba"" NACLA Report on the Americas v44, #5 (Sep.-Oct. 2011): 16-18
Apr.
4 Venezuela I
= Blake, pp. 361-400
{ESSAY #2 due}
WEEK THIRTEEN
Apr. 9 Venezuela II
= "A
Benign Revolution" Foreign Affairs v85, #4 (July-Aug.
2006): 195-198
= PROJECT MUSE
"Venezuela: Crowding Out the Opposition" Journal of Democracy
v18, #2 (2007): 99-113
=
"Chavez's Fix" The Nation 3/10/08
Apr. 11 Democratization, Poverty, & Inequality in Latin America
= Blake, pp. 403-438
= Smith, pp. 329-341
PART IV – SPECIAL TOPICS in LATIN AMERICAN POLITICS
Points of Emphasis: inter-American
relations; drug policy; democratization
WEEK FOURTEEN
Apr. 16 Venezuela ROLE-PLAY DEBATE:
Is Contemporary Venezuela a Democracy?
= PROJECT MUSE
"Hugo Chavez's 'Petro-Socialism'" Journal of Democracy
v20, #2 (2009): 78-92
= SAGE Premier
"Hugo Chávez’s First Decade in Office: Breakthroughs and Shortcomings" Latin American Perspectives v37, #1 (2010): 77-96
Apr. 18 U.S.-Latin American Relations
= review Blake, pp. 57-60
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE
"Trading
Up?: The Uncertain Future of the FTAA" Harvard International Review v28, #1
(2006): 10-11
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE
"The Hemispheric Divide" The National Interest #100
(Mar.-Apr. 2009): 48-56
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE
"Adios, Monroe Doctrine" The New Republic
12/30/09: 22-23
WEEK FIFTEEN
Apr. 23 – Drug Use, Drug
Trafficking, & Drug Policy in the Americas
= MASTER FILE PREMIER "The
Case Against Legalization" Newsweek International 11/1/99
=
"Drugs: Towards a Post-Prohibitionist Paradigm" Internationale Politik und Gesellschaft
[International Politics and Society] #3 (July 2010): 102-110
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE
"Battles
Won, A War Still Lost" The Economist 2/12/05
= ACADEMIC SEARCH COMPLETE "The New Cocaine Cowboys" Foreign Affairs v89, #4 (2010): 35-47
Apr. 25 – COURSE WRAP-UP
{POLICY BRIEF DUE}
**FINAL EXAM: Monday 4/30/12 1pm to 3pm**
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