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Take-Home Essay #2
POSC 240 -- COMPARATIVE POLITICS (Fall 2007)

Dr. Charles Blake
Maury 207 – 568-6344 –
BLAKECH@JMU.EDU
OFFICE HOURS: M 2:30-4, Tu 2-4, W 2:30-4 and by appointment

BLACKBOARD WEBSITE: Click HERE to go the Blackboard site for POSC 240

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Take-Home Essay #2

ESSAY TOPIC:  

A key aspect of a functioning representative democracy is respect for the use of direct (and indirect) elections as the sole means of determining who holds certain major public offices in a polity.  Yet – in Brazil, in Nigeria, and in many other countries around the world – on several occasions people have changed the chief executive (and often dissolved the legislature) without recourse to elections. Why have military coups occurred? In turn, what could be done to prevent future coups from occurring? These concerns frame this essay question. 

Do you think that a military coup is likely (i.e. a greater than 50-50 proposition) to remove one or more elected national officials in Nigeria between now and the year 2011?  Regardless of your position on this question, in building your argument you must include an analysis of three elements of Nigerian political life:

bullet political parties and elections during the Fourth Republic
bullet societal cleavages
bullet the military

There is no single, “correct” answer to this question; none of us can make infallible predictions about future political events.  I want you to build a concise yet detailed argument for your point of view.  You must take a position on one side or the other of the question posed.  No matter which way you argue in your essay, be sure to include at least three major points in favor of your position and three GOOD counterarguments.  Do not waste everyone’s time by including the counterarguments that are the easiest to attack while avoiding more persuasive positions.  Your essay should make it clear why your reasons are more convincing than the counterarguments.  Use specific information from course materials on Nigeria to build your analysis.

DUE DATE: 1:25pm on Friday, November 16th

**Submit both the electronic file and the paper copy to me by the due date.**
To submit the electronic copy, use the SEND FILE button in Blackboard’s digital dropbox 
and name the file after your last name.

This essay must be typed and double-spaced in 12-point font. The essay cannot be longer than 4800 characters including spaces. Please include a separate title page with your name, course number, etc.; do not write your name on the pages containing the essay itself.

You are neither required nor encouraged to consult outside readings in preparing this essay. You are required to write a concise, yet comprehensive essay that reflects your thoughtful consideration of course readings and discussions. Please manage your schedule so that you have time to proofread and to revise your essay. Everyone wins when you revise...

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This page was last updated on: 10/25/07.
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