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GCOM Final Exam Study guide


 

Study Guide for GCOM 121 Final Exam 2008/09

 

 

Chapter 1 Communication: The Starting Line

 

  • 1.

Define the basic communication elements contained in the communication models (channel, sender, receiver, message, encode, decode, context, noise, feedback)

  • 2.

What is the difference between intrapersonal, interpersonal, small group, and public communication?

 

 

 

 

Chapter 2 Culture

  • 3.

Define culture

  • 4.

Explain how culture influences communication

  • 5.

Define ethnocentrism and cultural relativism

  • 6.

What is a stereotype?

  • 7.

What are the differences between individualistic and collectivistic cultures?

  • 8.

What are the differences between low and high power distance cultures?

  • 9.

What are the differences between masculine and feminine cultures?

  

  • 10.

What are the differences between high and low-context communication styles?

  

 

 

  

 

Chapter 3 Self Concept

  • 11.

How is the self-concept developed?

  • 12.

What are some of the influences on perception (gender, culture, past experiences, mood, context, etc.)?

  • 13.

What is self-disclosure?

  • 14.

Explain the elements of the Johari's Window.

  • 15.

What is the self-fulfilling prophecy?

  • 16.

Define the concepts of depth and breadth in terms of self-disclosure.

 

 

  

 

Chapter 4 Perception

  • 17.

Define perception.

  • 18.

What is a perceptual set?

  • 19.

What is an inference?

 

 

  

 

Chapter 5 Language

  • 20.

Define language.

  • 21.

Explain the symbolic nature of language.

  • 22.

Explain the difference between connotative and denotative meaning.

  • 23.

Explain the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis and linguistic relativity.

 

 

  

 

Chapter 6 Nonverbal Communication

  • 24.

What are the functions of nonverbal communication (complementing, substitution, regulation, and accentuation)?

  • 25.

Explain the major types of nonverbal communication: Kinesics, paralanguage, chronemics, territoriality, proxemics, and haptics.

  • 26.

Can you identify the kind of nonverbal communication exhibited in an example?

  • 27.

How does culture influence nonverbal communication?

 

 

Chapter 7 Listening

  • 28.

Define listening by its basic elements (hearing, understanding, remembering, interpreting, evaluating, and responding).

  • 29.

What are the different types of listening?

  • 30.

What are some of the most common ineffective listening behaviors?

  • 31.

What is the difference between hearing and listening?

  • 32.

Define paraphrasing.

  • 33.

When is paraphrasing most effectively used?

  • 34.

Define empathy (empathetic).

  • 35.

How is empathy exhibited most effectively?

  • 36.

What behaviors fail to exhibit empathy?

 

 

  

 

Chapter 8 Understanding Relationships

  • 37.

Define the stages of interpersonal development (initiating, experimenting, intensifying, integrating, bonding, differentiating, circumscribing, stagnating, avoiding, and terminating).

  • 38.

Define the three internal relational dialectics (openness-privacy, novelty-predictability, and autonomy-togetherness).

  • 39.

Define the concepts of depth and breadth in terms of self-disclosure (social penetration theory).

  • 40.

 Explain the function of reciprocity in relationship development. 

  

 

 

Chapter 9 Person to Person

  • 41.

Explain the difference between assertiveness and aggressiveness.

 

 

 

Chapter 11 Groups and Teams

  • 42.

Define small group communication.

  • 43.

What creates a cooperative climate?

  • 44.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of small groups?

  • 45.

What are group norms?

  • 46.

What is a group role?

  • 47.

Explain the difference between the three types of group roles.

  • 48.

What is brainstorming?  What is critical to its success?

  • 49.

Explain the decision-making process.

  • 50.

Explain the advantages and disadvantages of the major forms of decision-making.

 

 

 

 

Chapter 12 Leading Others and Resolving Conflict

  • 51.

Define the five most common conflict negotiation strategies.

  • 52.

What is groupthink? How might groupthink be avoided?

  • 53.

Define the major leadership styles (democratic, laissez-faire, and autocratic)

  • 54.

What are the difference between styles, trait and situational approaches to leadership?

 

 

 

 

Chapter 13 The Speaker, the Audience, the Occasion, and the Subject

  • 55.

Define the specific purpose and central idea (thesis statement) in public speaking.

  • 56.

Why should speakers conduct a self-analysis prior to choosing a topic?

  • 57.

What aspects of the audience should a speaker consider when choosing a topic?

  • 58.

How might the occasion influence topic selection and development?

  • 59.

What guidelines should be followed when selecting a topic for a public speech?

  • 60.

Why is audience analysis important?

  • 61.

What are the components of audience analysis?

 

 

 

Chapter 14 Developing Your Speech

  • 62.

What are the types of supporting materials used in speeches?

  • 63.

How might a speaker use the various types of visual aids during a speech (especially presentational software)?

  • 64.

What problems are likely to arise in the use of visual aids? How should one manage these difficulties?

 

 

 

 

Chapter 15 Designing Your Speech

  • 65.

What are the functions of a speech introduction?

  • 66.

What are the critical elements of a speech conclusion?

  • 67.

Can you identify the organizational pattern used in speeches (topical, spatial, chronological, & problem-solution)?

  • 68.

What is a transition?

  • 69.

What is the difference between main and subordinate ideas?

 

 

 

Chapter 16 Delivering Your Speech

  • 70.

What is communication apprehension, speech anxiety, and/or stage fright?

  • 71.

What are some of the guidelines for managing speech anxiety (stage fright)?

  • 72.

Explain the differences between the major delivery styles (manuscript, memorized, extemporaneous, and impromptu).

  • 73.

What impact do various delivery considerations have on an audience?

 

 

 

Chapter 17 Informative Speaking

  • 74.

What are the criteria for evaluating supporting material?

  • 75.

Can you distinguish between persuasion and informative speaking?

 

 

Chapter 18 Persuasive Speaking

  • 76.

Define persuasion (influence of attitudes, behaviors & beliefs).

  • 77.

Define the three Aristotelian modes of proof (ethos, logos, and pathos).

  • 78.

What are the steps in Monroe's motivated sequence?  How does it work?

  • 79.

How is credibility established?

  • 80.

What should be considered when attempting to persuade an audience about highly controversial topics?

  • 81.

Identify propositions of fact, value and policy.