Study Guide for GCOM 121 Final Exam 2008/09
|
|
||
|
|
Chapter 1 Communication: The Starting Line |
|
|
|
||
|
Define the basic communication elements contained in the communication models (channel, sender, receiver, message, encode, decode, context, noise, feedback) |
|
|
What is the difference between intrapersonal, interpersonal, small group, and public communication? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 2 Culture |
|
|
Define culture |
|
|
Explain how culture influences communication |
|
|
Define ethnocentrism and cultural relativism |
|
|
What is a stereotype? |
|
|
What are the differences between individualistic and collectivistic cultures? |
|
|
What are the differences between low and high power distance cultures? |
|
|
What are the differences between masculine and feminine cultures? |
|
|
What are the differences between high and low-context communication styles? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 3 Self Concept |
|
|
How is the self-concept developed? |
|
|
What are some of the influences on perception (gender, culture, past experiences, mood, context, etc.)? |
|
|
What is self-disclosure? |
|
|
Explain the elements of the Johari's Window. |
|
|
What is the self-fulfilling prophecy? |
|
|
Define the concepts of depth and breadth in terms of self-disclosure. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 4 Perception |
|
|
Define perception. |
|
|
What is a perceptual set? |
|
|
What is an inference? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 5 Language |
|
|
Define language. |
|
|
Explain the symbolic nature of language. |
|
|
Explain the difference between connotative and denotative meaning. |
|
|
Explain the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis and linguistic relativity. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 6 Nonverbal Communication |
|
|
What are the functions of nonverbal communication (complementing, substitution, regulation, and accentuation)? |
|
|
Explain the major types of nonverbal communication: Kinesics, paralanguage, chronemics, territoriality, proxemics, and haptics. |
|
|
Can you identify the kind of nonverbal communication exhibited in an example? |
|
|
How does culture influence nonverbal communication? |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Chapter 7 Listening |
|
|
Define listening by its basic elements (hearing, understanding, remembering, interpreting, evaluating, and responding). |
|
|
What are the different types of listening? |
|
|
What are some of the most common ineffective listening behaviors? |
|
|
What is the difference between hearing and listening? |
|
|
Define paraphrasing. |
|
|
When is paraphrasing most effectively used? |
|
|
Define empathy (empathetic). |
|
|
How is empathy exhibited most effectively? |
|
|
What behaviors fail to exhibit empathy? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 8 Understanding Relationships |
|
|
Define the stages of interpersonal development (initiating, experimenting, intensifying, integrating, bonding, differentiating, circumscribing, stagnating, avoiding, and terminating). |
|
|
Define the three internal relational dialectics (openness-privacy, novelty-predictability, and autonomy-togetherness). |
|
|
Define the concepts of depth and breadth in terms of self-disclosure (social penetration theory). |
|
|
Explain the function of reciprocity in relationship development. |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Chapter 9 Person to Person |
|
|
Explain the difference between assertiveness and aggressiveness. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 11 Groups and Teams |
|
|
Define small group communication. |
|
|
What creates a cooperative climate? |
|
|
What are the advantages and disadvantages of small groups? |
|
|
What are group norms? |
|
|
What is a group role? |
|
|
Explain the difference between the three types of group roles. |
|
|
What is brainstorming? What is critical to its success? |
|
|
Explain the decision-making process. |
|
|
Explain the advantages and disadvantages of the major forms of decision-making. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 12 Leading Others and Resolving Conflict |
|
|
Define the five most common conflict negotiation strategies. |
|
|
What is groupthink? How might groupthink be avoided? |
|
|
Define the major leadership styles (democratic, laissez-faire, and autocratic) |
|
|
What are the difference between styles, trait and situational approaches to leadership? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 13 The Speaker, the Audience, the Occasion, and the Subject |
|
|
Define the specific purpose and central idea (thesis statement) in public speaking. |
|
|
Why should speakers conduct a self-analysis prior to choosing a topic? |
|
|
What aspects of the audience should a speaker consider when choosing a topic? |
|
|
How might the occasion influence topic selection and development? |
|
|
What guidelines should be followed when selecting a topic for a public speech? |
|
|
Why is audience analysis important? |
|
|
What are the components of audience analysis? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 14 Developing Your Speech |
|
|
What are the types of supporting materials used in speeches? |
|
|
How might a speaker use the various types of visual aids during a speech (especially presentational software)? |
|
|
What problems are likely to arise in the use of visual aids? How should one manage these difficulties? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 15 Designing Your Speech |
|
|
What are the functions of a speech introduction? |
|
|
What are the critical elements of a speech conclusion? |
|
|
Can you identify the organizational pattern used in speeches (topical, spatial, chronological, & problem-solution)? |
|
|
What is a transition? |
|
|
What is the difference between main and subordinate ideas? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 16 Delivering Your Speech |
|
|
What is communication apprehension, speech anxiety, and/or stage fright? |
|
|
What are some of the guidelines for managing speech anxiety (stage fright)? |
|
|
Explain the differences between the major delivery styles (manuscript, memorized, extemporaneous, and impromptu). |
|
|
What impact do various delivery considerations have on an audience? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 17 Informative Speaking |
|
What are the criteria for evaluating supporting material? |
|
Can you distinguish between persuasion and informative speaking? |
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter 18 Persuasive Speaking |
|
Define persuasion (influence of attitudes, behaviors & beliefs). |
|
Define the three Aristotelian modes of proof (ethos, logos, and pathos). |
|
What are the steps in Monroe's motivated sequence? How does it work? |
|
How is credibility established? |
|
What should be considered when attempting to persuade an audience about highly controversial topics? |
|
Identify propositions of fact, value and policy. |