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University Ceremonial Mace

 

Ceremonial MaceOnce a fierce battle weapon, the mace began losing its warlike image eight centuries ago when it started to become a symbol of peaceful leadership. Kings began removing spikes from their maces and encrusting them with jewels and precious metals for ceremonial use. Since then, the mace has been used in ceremonial processionals as an ensign of authority.

The James Madison University mace was first used in 1979 on Founders Day (now James Madison Day). It is carried by the marshal of the JMU Faculty Senate during all formal faculty processionals and recessionals.

Funds for the mace were donated by the JMU Class of 1943. Commissioned by the JMU Faculty Senate, the mace was created by Ronald J. Wyancko, retired professor of art and art history.

The mace is made of sterling silver, 14 karat gold, rosewood and ebony. It weighs 4 pounds and stands 37 inches high. The upper node of the mace is textured to symbolize the blue limestone used on the original buildings on campus. The lower node represents the brick used on newer buildings. The JMU crest is at the top of the mace. The butt cap of the mace  is inlaid with the name of the university and the date of its founding.

There are five ebony designs around the main node of the mace: President James Madison, the State Seal of the Commonwealth of Virginia, a book representing the search for knowledge, the flame of eternal truth and Wilson Hall representing the JMU campus.

When it is not being used in university ceremonies, the mace is kept on display in a glass case near the entrance to JMU’s Carrier Library in the same area as the University Chain of Office and Medallion.