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} taxation and risk taking: a general equilibrium perspectivelouis kaplowtaxation and risk taking: a general equilibrium perspectivelouis kaplowTH g I testing the imports-as-market-discipline hypothesisjames levinsohntesting the imports-as-market-discipline hypothesisjames levinsohnO@ o} G the effect of the new minimum wage law in a low-wage labor marketlawrence katz, alan b. kruegerthe effect of the new minimum wage law in a low-wage labor marketlawrence katz, alan b. krueger˭lN ' { roational finite bubblesfranklin allen and gary gortonroational finite bubblesfranklin allen and gary gortony[C% o z equalizing exchange: a study of the effects of trade liberalizationdan ben-davidequalizing exchange: a study of the effects of trade liberalizationdan ben-david]P w E the staying power of leveraged buyoutssteven n. kaplanthe staying power of leveraged buyoutssteven n. kaplanyiC3 ' y the company you keep: the effects of family and neighborhoodanne c. case and lawrence f. katzthe company you keep: the effects of family and neighborhoodanne c. case and lawrence f. katzǦjI g D information, finance, and markets: the architecture of allocative mechanismsbruce c. greenwald, joseph e. stiglitzinformation, finance, and markets: the architecture of allocative mechanismsbruce c. greenwald, joseph e. stiglitzY o w privatization in east european transformationstanley fisherprivatization in east european transformationstanley fisheruH: o v growth, macroeconomics, and developmentstanley fishergrowth, macroeconomics, and developmentstanley fisherwiB4 g u the socioeconomic consequences of teen childbearing reconsideredarline t. geronimus and sanders korenmanthe socioeconomic consequences of teen childbearing reconsideredarline t. geronimus and sanders korenmanݵuM gjGG;@&"CCC@@  wage dispersion between and within u.s. manufacturing plants, 1963-1986steve j. davis   wage dispersion between and within u.s. manufacturing plants, 1963-1986steve j. davis and john haltiwangerwage dispersion between and within u.s. manufacturing plants, 1963-1986steve j. davis and john haltiwangerwT o Xinvestment policies in the gattrachel mccullochinvestment policies in the gattrachel mccullochk[<, o Wenvironmental policy when market structure and plant locations are endogenousjames r. markusen, edward r. morey, nancy olewilerenvironmental policy when market structure and plant locations are endogenousjames r. markusen, edward r. morey, nancy olewiler ٌZ g}  nonergodic economic growthsteven n. durlaufnonergodic economic growthsteven n. durlaufcR8' w Ugovernment, financial markets, and economic developmentjoseph e. stiglitzgovernment, financial markets, and economic developmentjoseph e. stiglitzVD o  path dependence in aggregate outputsteven n. durlaufpath dependence in aggregate outputsteven n. durlaufudA0 o pinformation and the scope of liability for breach of contact: the rule of hadley v. baxendalelucian arye bebchuk, steven shavellinformation and the scope of liability for breach of contact: the rule of hadley v. baxendalelucian arye bebchuk, steven shavell j w  convergence of international output movementandrew b. bernard and steven n. durlaufconvergence of international output movementandrew b. bernard and steven n. durlauf`9 g Tdistributive politics and economic growthalbert alesina, dani rodrikdistributive politics and economic growthalbert alesina, dani rodrikzQ6 o  trade orientation, distortions and growth in developing countriessebastian edwardstrade orientation, distortions and growth in developing countriessebastian edwards_N gGG?;D7DBBB an indicator of future inflation extracted from the steepeness of the interest rate yield curve along its entire lengthjeffrey a. fr an indicator of future inflation extracted from the steepeness of the interest rate yield curve along its entire lengthjeffrey a. frankel, cara s. lownan indicator of future inflation extracted from the steepeness of the interest rate yield curve along its entire lengthjeffrey a. frankel, cara s. lown; 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stock indexray chou, robert f. engle and alex kaneӬpI g ? 9Pgthe invisible hand and modern welfare economicsjoseph e. stiglitzthe invisible hand and modern welfare economicsjoseph e. stiglitz}N< o 7Pgnursing home dischages and exhaustion of medicare benefitsalan m. garber and thomas e. macurdynursing home dischages and exhaustion of medicare benefitsalan m. garber and thomas e. macurdyɥkG w 5Pgpresistent differences in national productivity growth rates with a common techology and free capital mobilitywillem h buiter, kenneth m kletzerpresistent differences in national productivity growth rates with a common techology and free capital mobilitywillem h buiter, kenneth m kletzer- { o 3Pgwhy do countries and industries with large seasonal cycles also have large business cycles?j joseph beulieu, jeffrey k mackie-mason, jeffrey a mironwhy do countries and industries with large seasonal cycles also have large business cycles?j joseph beulieu, jeffrey k mackie-mason, jeffrey a miron5h o 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invention and bounded learning by doingalwyn younginvention and bounded learning by doingalwyn youngqf?4 o Ntargeting the exchange rate: an empirical investigationshula pessach, assaf razintargeting the exchange rate: an empirical investigationshula pessach, assaf razin^D o Mpolitical-economiy arguments for a uniform tariffarvind panagariya, dani rodrikpolitical-economiy arguments for a uniform tariffarvind panagariya, dani rodrik\> w Kthe distribution of family income: measuring and 1980s for canada and united statesmckinley l. blackburn, david e. bloomthe distribution of family income: measuring and 1980s for canada and united statesmckinley l. blackburn, david e. bloom؅` w t incentives, optimality, and publicly provided goods: the case of mental health servicesrichard g. frank and martin gaynorincentives, optimality, and publicly provided goods: the case of mental health servicesrichard g. frank and martin gaynor݆d  @Pgefficent and inefficient employment outcomes: a study based on canadian contract datalouis n. christofides and andrew j. oswaldefficent and inefficient employment outcomes: a study based on canadian contract datalouis n. christofides and andrew j. oswald b oI 3nɃłeypg^ULC:1( }tkb immigration and the familygeorge j. borjas, stephen g. bronarsimmigration and the familygeorge j. borjas, stephen g. bronarseK' g wage tax distortions and public good provisioncharles l. ballard, don fullertonwage tax distortions and public good provisioncharles l. ballard, don fullerton\; o where does the meteor shower come from? the role of stochastic policy coordinationtakatoshi ito, robert f. engle,wen-ling linwhere does the meteor shower come from? the role of stochastic policy coordinationtakatoshi ito, robert f. engle,wen-ling lin܊_ ' efficient contracting and market power: evidence from the u.s. natural gas industryr. glenn hubbard, robert j. weinerefficient contracting and market power: evidence from the u.s. natural gas industryr. glenn hubbard, robert j. weinerՂ` g taxes,tariffs,and the gloabal corporationjames levinsohn, joel slemrodtaxes,tariffs,and the gloabal corporationjames levinsohn, joel slemrod|S6 o new trading pracitces and short-run market efficiencykenneth a. froot, andre f. peroldnew trading pracitces and short-run market efficiencykenneth a. froot, andre f. peroldcB ' the globalization of information and capital mobilitywilliam h. branson, dwight m. jaffeethe globalization of information and capital mobilitywilliam h. branson, dwight m. jaffeefB w workers' compensation and injury duration: evidence from a natural experimentbruce d. meyer, w. kip viscusi, david l. durbinworkers' compensation and injury duration: evidence from a natural experimentbruce d. meyer, w. kip viscusi, david l. durbin։Z o the effect of veterns benefits on veterns' education and earningsjoshua d. angristargentina and the world capital market: saving, investment, and international capital mobility in the twentieth centuryalan m. taylor_N O *%^ the benefits of crises for economic reformsallan drazen, vittorio grillithe benefits of crises for economic reformsallan drazen, vittorio grilliU8 w time-consistent policy and persistent changes in inflationlaurence balltime-consistent policy and persistent changes in inflationlaurence ballTG g pension portability and labor mobility: evidence from the survey of income and program participationalan gustman, thomas steinmeierpension portability and labor mobility: evidence from the survey of income and program participationalan gustman, thomas steinmeierq g job vacancy in the firm:an empirical analysisharry j. holzerjob vacancy in the firm:an empirical analysisharry j. holzerxJ; o post-war economic growth in the group-five countries: a new analysismichael j. boskin, lawrence j. laupost-war economic growth in the group-five countries: a new analysismichael j. boskin, lawrence j. lauٷsQ o taxation and birth of foreign subsidiarieshans-werner sinntaxation and birth of foreign subsidiarieshans-werner sinnqG7 o british and french finance during the napoleonic warsmichael d. bordo, eugene n. whitebritish and french finance during the napoleonic warsmichael d. bordo, eugene n. whitecB ' the draft lottery and voluntary enlistment in the vietnam erajoshua d. angristthe draft lottery and voluntary enlistment in the vietnam erajoshua d. angrist[J o recursive and sequential tests of the unit root and trend break hypotheses: theory and international evidenceanindya banerjee, robin l. lumsdaine, james h. stockrecursive and sequential tests of the unit root and trend break hypotheses: theory and international evidenceanindya banerjee, robin l. lumsdaine, james h. stockOz g چ ^h the aggregate implications of machine replacement: theory and evidencerussell cooper & jhon haltiwangerthe aggregate implications of machine replacement: theory and evidencerussell cooper & jhon haltiwangerۺtS o the market for home mortgage credit:recent changes and future prospectspatric h. hendershottthe market for home mortgage credit:recent changes and future prospectspatric h. hendershottŰiT ' impact of government on the growth and tradeanne o. krueger, david orsmondimpact of government on the growth and tradeanne o. krueger, david orsmondW9 w an empirical exploration of exchange rate target-zonesrobert p. flood, andrew k. rose, donald j. mathiesonan empirical exploration of exchange rate target-zonesrobert p. flood, andrew k. rose, donald j. mathiesonwC o basic concepts of international taxationjocob frenkel, assaf razin, efraim sadkabasic concepts of international taxationjocob frenkel, assaf razin, efraim sadka]5 g the transfer pricing problem: where the profits arejames r. hines, jrthe transfer pricing problem: where the profits arejames r. hines, jrR@ o the effect of illicit drug use of the wages of young adultsrobert kaestnerthe effect of illicit drug use of the wages of young adultsrobert kaestnerWH g macroeconomic models with equity and credit rationing bruce c greenwald, joseph e. stiglitzmacroeconomic models with equity and credit rationing bruce c greenwald, joseph e. stiglitzÝhB ' tax policy,investments in human and physical capital,and productivitymarc nerlove, assaf razin, efraim sadka, robert k. von weizsackertax policy,investments in human and physical capital,and productivitymarc nerlove, assaf razin, efraim sadka, robert k. von weizsackerؓR o /8en$  externalities from labor mobilitylaurence ballexternalities from labor mobilitylaurence balli\;. o H international vat harmonization: economic effectsjacob a. frenkel, assaf razin, steve symanskyinternational vat harmonization: economic effectsjacob a. frenkel, assaf razin, steve symanskyɜk> ' exchange rate volatility in intergration capital marketsgiancarlo corsetti, vittorio grilli and nouriel roubiniexchange rate volatility in intergration capital marketsgiancarlo corsetti, vittorio grilli and nouriel roubini|E o tastes and technology in a two-country model of the business cycle: explaining international comovementsalan c. stockman and linda l. tesartastes and technology in a two-country model of the business cycle: explaining international comovementsalan c. stockman and linda l. tesar#u o a signaling theory of unemploymentching-to albert ma and andrew weissa signaling theory of unemploymentching-to albert ma and andrew weisstR/ w individual precautions to prevent theft: private versus socially optimal behaviorsteven shavellindividual precautions to prevent theft: private versus socially optimal behaviorsteven shavell˽l^ ' three models of retirement: computational complexity versus predictive validityrobin l. lumsdaine, james h. stock and david a. wisethree models of retirement: computational complexity versus predictive validityrobin l. lumsdaine, james h. stock and david a. wiseߐ\ g labor hoarding and the bussness cyclecraig burnside, martin eichenbaum and sergio rebelolabor hoarding and the bussness cyclecraig burnside, martin eichenbaum and sergio rebeloe2 w public goods in trade: on the formation of markets and political jurisdictionalessandra casella & jonathan s. feinsteinpublic goods in trade: on the formation of markets and political jurisdictionalessandra casella & jonathan s. feinsteinфZ Mم({gypg^ULC:1( }tkbY generational account-a meaningful alternative to deficit accountingalan j. auerbach, jaqadeesh gokhale, laurence j. kotlikoffgenerational account-a meaningful alternative to deficit accountingalan j. auerbach, jaqadeesh gokhale, laurence j. kotlikoff͊P w employer size and dual labor marketsjames b. rebitzer, michael d. robinsonemployer size and dual labor marketsjames b. rebitzer, michael d. robinson{W1 g from inertia to megainflation: brazil in the 1980seliana cardosofrom inertia to megainflation: brazil in the 1980seliana cardosoM? ' assessing the productivity of information technology equipment in the u.s. manufacturing industriescatherine j. morrison, ernst r. berndtassessing the productivity of information technology equipment in the u.s. manufacturing industriescatherine j. morrison, ernst r. berndtp g alternative approaches to macroeconomics: methodological issues and the new keynesian economicsjoseph e. stiglitzalternative approaches to macroeconomics: methodological issues and the new keynesian economicsjoseph e. stiglitz~l w stochastic devaluation risk and the empirical fit of target zone modelsgiuseppe bertola, lars e. o. svenssonstochastic devaluation risk and the empirical fit of target zone modelsgiuseppe bertola, lars e. o. svenssonyT o national origin and the skills of immigrants in the postwar periodgeorge j. borjasnational origin and the skills of immigrants in the postwar periodgeorge j. borjas_O g the effect of age at school entry on educational attainment: an application of instrumental variables with moments from two samplesjoshua k. angrist and alan b. kruegerthe effect of age at school entry on educational attainment: an application of instrumental variables with moments from two samplesjoshua k. angrist and alan b. krueger]8 wA [Ufʁ_ M the currency reform as the last stage of economic and monetary union: some policy questionsalberto giovanninizh  ۺۺa model of the political economy of the united statesalberto alesina, john londregan, howard rosenthala model of the political economy of the united statesalberto alesina, john londregan, howard rosenthal٨sB w ۺۺthe fertillity of imigrant women: evidence from high fertility sources countriesfrancine d blauthe fertillity of imigrant women: evidence from high fertility sources countriesfrancine d blau˼l]  ۺۺagricultural productivity, comparative advantage and economic growthkiminori matsuyamaagricultural productivity, comparative advantage and economic growthkiminori matsuyamacQ o ۺۺgovernment revenue from financial repressionalberto giovannini, martha de melogovernment revenue from financial repressionalberto giovannini, martha de melo[9 w ۺۺintertemporal labor supply: an assessmentdavid cardintertemporal labor supply: an assessmentdavid cardsi@6 g how regional differences in taxes and public goods district life cycle location choiceslaurence kotlikoff, bernt raffelhueschenhow regional differences in taxes and public goods district life cycle location choiceslaurence kotlikoff, bernt raffelhueschen d ė alexander hamilton's market based debt production planpeter m. garberalexander hamilton's market based debt production planpeter m. garberRC o the effects of pensions and retirement policies on retirement in higher educationalan l. gustman, thomas l. steinmeierthe effects of pensions and retirement policies on retirement in higher educationalan l. gustman, thomas l. steinmeierԃ^ o volatility tests and efficient markets: a review essayjohn h. cochranevolatility tests and efficient markets: a review essayjohn h. cochraneSC gVC N    ec  nt  ,   a Serial NumberNo With the Same Serial NumberTitle of the ArticleAuthor of the Article Your Name Checkout Date ?$ $???{lG{w) A malthus to solowgary d Hansen, edward c. Prescott>  the earned income tax credit and the labor supply of married couplesnada eissa, hilary williamson hoynesuQ  hours of work and the fair labor standards act: a study of retail and wholesale trade, 1938-1950dora l.costaym  what is driving u.s. and canadian wages: exogenous technical change or endogenous choice of technique?paul beaudry, david greens  three sides of harberger trianglesjames r. hines, JR.B/  do endowments predict the location of production?evidence from national and international datajeffrey r. bernstein, david e, weinsteink  Contagion, bank lending spreads, and output fluctuationsP.R. agenor, J. Aizenman, A. HoffmaistermE  geography and economic developmentjohn luke gallup, geffrey d.sachs, andrew d. mellingere/  prpensity score matching methods for non-experimental causal studiesrajeev H. dehejia, sadek wahbaoQ  real-time multivariate density forecast evaluation and calibration: monitoring the risk of high-frequency returns on foreign exchangefrancis x.diebold, jinyong hahn, anthony s.tay  executive compensation and incentives: the impact of takeover legislationMarianne Bertrand, Sendhil mullainathan}V  individual risk and intergenerational risk sharing in an investment-based social security systemMartin Feldstein, Elena Ranguelovan  discrimination in the small business credit marketdavid g. blanchflower, phillip b. levine, david j.zimmermanz?  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bank runs: liquidity and incentivesrussell cooper, thomas w rossM0  P identification and the liquidity effect of a monetary policy shocklawrence j christiano, martin eichenbaumwO   a theory of war financeherschel I. grossman, taejoon hanE$   information handling and firm performance: evidence from reverse lbosfrancois degeorge, richard zeckhauserwR  O speculative attacks and models of balance-of -payments crisespierre-richard agenor, jagdeep s bhandari, robert p floodJ %H:HBsu=Q + do labor markets provide enough short hour jobs? an analysis of work hours and work incentivesjames n. rebitzer and lowell j. taylork  va model of the optimal complexity of ruleslouis kaplowC7  ] local house price indexes: 1982-1991donald haurin, patric hendershott, dongwook kim`1  utesting trade theoryedward e. leamer1!  texploring the relationship between r&d and productivity in french manufacturing firmsbronwyn h. hall, jacques mairesseb  * pension substitution in the 1980s: why the shift toward defined contribution pension plans?douglas l. krusexh  \ consumption taxes in a life-cycle framework: are sin tax regressiveandrew b lyon, robert m schwabnP  sestimating expected exchange rates under target zoneszhaohui chen, alberto giovanninibB  [ how long do unilateral target zone last?bernard dumas, lars e o svenssonU5  ) from sharp stabilization to growth: on the political economy of israel's transitionmichael brunom`  rlabor supply flexibility and portfolio choice in a life-cycle modelzvi bodie, robert c. merton, william f. samuelsonP  Z on the sensitivity of R & D to delicate tax changes: the behavior of u.s. multinationals in the 1980sjames r hines jrr  ( are real house prices likely to decline by 47 percent?patric h. hendershottXC  qexchange rate flexibility, volatility, and the patterns of domestic and foreign direct investigationjoshua aizenmanq  ' why does the paper-bill spread predict real economic activity?benjamin m. friedman and kenneth n. kuttnervK  Y how does it matterbenjamin m friedman2  pis arbitration addictive? evidence from the laboratory and the fieldjanet currie, henry s. farbernQ [n#Mg(f5^ULC:1( }tkbYPG>5,# % }twenty-two years of the nber-asa quarterly economic outlook surveys: aspects and comparisons of forecasting performancevictor zarnowitz, philip braun  0 an ordered probit analysis of transaction stock pricesjerry a. hausman, andrew w. lo and a. craig mackinlayxC  b Individual retirement accounts: a review of the evidencejonathan skinnerUE  |rising inequality? changes in the distribution of income and consumption in the 1980sdavid m. cutler, lawrence f. katzb  / the effects of public infrastructure and r&d capital on the cost structure and performance of u.s. manufacturing industriesm. ishaq nadiri and theofanis p, nanuneas  {taxation and housing; old questions, new answersjames m. poterbaM=  a revision of investment plans and the stock market rate of returnmark schankerman]M  zsocial security rules and marginal tax ratesmartin feldstein, andrew samwickY9  ` openness and inflation: theory and evidencedavid romerC8  . leaperogging: a theory of cycles in national technological leadershipelise brezis, paul krugman and daniel tsiddonR  ybank exposure, capital and secondary market discounts on developing country debtsule ozler, harry huizingaw]  _ errors in output deflators revisited: unit values and the ppidonald siegalWJ  - the reincarnation of keynesian economicsn. gregory mankiwF5  xexternal shocks, politics and private investment: some theory and empirical evidencesule ozler, dani rodrikxa  , national health insurance revisitedvictor r. fuchs?0  ^ anatomy of a financial crisisfrederic s mishkin<*  whave commercial banks ignoring hsitory?sule ozler>4 %j)$5|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  imalPlachigh-tech capital formation and labor composition in u.s. manufacturing industries: and exploratory analysisernst r. berndt, catherine j. morrison, larry s. rosenblumy  imalPlacauditing the producer price index: micro evidence from prescription pharmaceutical preparationsernst r. berndt, zvi griliches, joshua g. rosettl  imalPlacdo taxes matter? lessons from the 1980sjoel slemrod@4  imalPlacdebt reduction, adjustment lending, and burden sharingishac diwan, dani rodrik[C  imalPlacinflation and povertyeliana cardoso0"  imalPlacbusiness cycle durations and postwar stabilization of the u.s. economymark w. watsonaS  imalPlacasset bubbles and endogenous growthnoriyuki yanagawa, gene m. grossmanS0  imalPlacbretton woods and its precursors: rules versus discretion in the history of international monetary regimesalberto giovanniniw  imalPlacpeso problems and heterogeneous trading: evidence from excess returns in foreign exchanges and euromarketsmartin d.d. evans, karen k. lewisw  imalPlacself-selection and internal migration in the united statesgeorge j. borjas, stephen g. bronars,stephen j. trejo|G  imalPlacthe flow approach to labor marketsolivier jean blanchard, peter diamondT/   taxation and inequality: a 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g"_8dw'A  productivity and the density of economic activityantonio ciccone and robert e. hall`>   does history matter only when it matters little? the case of city-industry locationjames e. rauchn`   heterogeneity, stratification, and growthroland benabouD6   the gold standard, bretton woods and other monetary regimes: an historical appraisalmichael d. bordoqa   production, financial structure and productivity growth in u.s. manufacturingjeffrey I. bernstein and m. ishaq nadiriZ   are industrial-country consumption risks globally diversified?maurice obstfeld[K   employer provided health insurance and retirement behavioralan l. gustman and thomas l. steinmeieroG   what determines the sacrifice ratio?laurence ball>1   the equity of social services provided to children and senior citizenslaurence j. kotlikoff and jagadeesh gokhale~S   the use of monetary aggregate to target nominal gdpmartin feldstein and james h.stockb@   measuring core inflationmichael f. bryan and stephen g. cecchettiN%   policy options for long-term caredavid m. cutler and louise m. sheinerS.   why doesn't the market fully insure long-term care?divid cutlerL@   the incidence of adverse medical outcomes under prospective paymentdavid m. cutler_P   human capital and the income taxlouis kaplow9-   does foreign exchange intervention signal future monetary policy?graciela l. kaminsky and karen k. lewisuN   a comparison of chages in the structure of wages in four oecd countrieslawrence f. katz, gary w. laveman and david g. blanchflowerT   the role of pensions in the labor marketalan l. gustman, olivia s. mitchell and thomas l. steinmeierq5 :ERp L] G|vpjd^XRLF u s manufacturing and emerging mexicoedward e learner, chauncey j medberryW2  savings, growth, and aging in taiwanangus s deaton, christina h paxsonS1  where do betas come from? 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robert j. shillerŜi@ o 6Pgshareholder trading practices and corporate investment horizonskenneth a froot, andre f perold, jeremy c steinshareholder trading practices and corporate investment horizonskenneth a froot, andre f perold, jeremy c stein{L o 4Pgcurrency substitution and the fluctuations of foreign-exchange reserves with credibly fixed exchange ratesalberto giovanninicurrency substitution and the fluctuations of foreign-exchange reserves with credibly fixed exchange ratesalberto giovanniniw g 2Pgdecoupling liability: optimal incentives for care and litigationa mitchell polinsky, yeon-koo chedecoupling liability: optimal incentives for care and litigationa mitchell polinsky, yeon-koo cheϮnM 'Åſ܂ā Schanges in the structure of wages in the public and private sectorslawrence f. katz, alan b. kruegerchanges in the structure of wages in the public and private sectorslawrence f. katz, alan Schanges in the structure of wages in the public and private sectorslawrence f. katz, alan b. kruegerchanges in the structure of wages in the public and private sectorslawrence f. katz, alan b. kruegerմqP ' Qdispersion and heterogeneity of firm performances in nine french service industries, 1984-1987elizabeth kremp, jacques mairessedispersion and heterogeneity of firm performances in nine french service industries, 1984-1987elizabeth kremp, jacques mairesse k  Owhy are there so many divided senate delegations?alberto alesina, morris fiorina, howard rosenthalwhy are there so many divided senate delegations?alberto alesina, morris fiorina, howard rosenthalѠo> ' Lthe earnings of linguistic minorities: french in canada and spanish in the united statesdavid e. bloom, filles grenierthe earnings of linguistic minorities: french in canada and spanish in the united statesdavid e. bloom, filles grenierۃe o Jfiscal deficits, public debt and government solvency: evidence from oecd countriesgiancarlo corsetti, nouriel roubinifiscal deficits, public debt and government solvency: evidence from oecd countriesgiancarlo corsetti, nouriel roubiniԂ_ w F debt concentration and secondary market prices: a theoretical and empirical analysisraquel fernandez, sule ozlerdebt concentration and secondary market prices: a theoretical and empirical analysisraquel fernandez, sule ozler}a o C stochastic equilibrium and exchange rate deterination in a small open economy with risk averse optimizing agentsearl l. grinols, stephen j. turnovskystochastic equilibrium and exchange rate deterination in a small open economy with risk averse optimizing agentsearl l. grinols, stephen j. turnovsky7} w ͅ$I`Nq dthe ems, the emu, and the transition to a common currencykenneth a froot, kenneth rogoffthe ems, the emu, and the transition to a common currencykenneth a froot, kenneth rogoffeF o btime-varing volatility and the dynamic behavior of the term structurerobert f. engle, victor k. ngtime-varing volatility and the dynamic behavior of the term structurerobert f. engle, victor k. ngѴoR o `endogenous capital utilization and productivity measurement in dynamic factor demand modelsingmar r. prucha, m. ishaq nadiriendogenous capital utilization and productivity measurement in dynamic factor demand modelsingmar r. prucha, m. ishaq nadirih / ^purchased services, outsourcing, computers, and productivity in manufacturingdonald siegel,zvi grilichespurchased services, outsourcing, computers, and productivity in manufacturingdonald siegel,zvi grilichesuZ  \earnings, divident policy, and present value relations: divident policy invariantbruce n. lehmannearnings, divident policy, and present value relations: divident policy invariantbruce n. lehmannϿn^ o Zlearning about intervention target zonesmichael w. klein, karen k. lewislearning about intervention target zonesmichael w. klein, karen k. lewis}U5 ' Yrent sharting in the multi-fibre arrangement: theory and evidence from u.s. apparel imports from hong kongkala krishna, refik erzan, ling hui tanrent sharting in the multi-fibre arrangement: theory and evidence from u.s. apparel imports from hong kongkala krishna, refik erzan, ling hui tan/w o Von the need to allow for the possibility that governments mean what they saykathryn m. dominguez,peter b. kenenon the need to allow for the possibility that governments mean what they saykathryn m. dominguez,peter b. kenen|Y o$ 3&EPgg5B " housing and saving in the united statesjonathan skkinnerE4  U the effects of the u.s. tax policy on the income repatriation pattern of u.s. multinational corporationsrosanne altshuler, t scott newlonu  x the decline in black teenage labor force participation in the south, 1900-1970: the role of schoolingrobert a. margo and t.. aldrich fineganthe decline in black teenage labor force participation in the south, 1900-1970: the role of schoolingrobert a. margo and t.. aldrich finegan%r w sthe effect of social security on labor supply: the notch generationalan b. krueger, jorn-steffen pischkethe effect of social security on labor supply: the notch generationalan b. krueger, jorn-steffen pischkeݸuP g qproductivity, market power and capacity utilization when spot markets are completebenjamin eden, zvi grilichesproductivity, market power and capacity utilization when spot markets are completebenjamin eden, zvi griliches{_ w momitted-ability bias and the increase in the return to schoolingmckinley l. blackburn, david neumarkomitted-ability bias and the increase in the return to schoolingmckinley l. blackburn, david neumarkձqM g lbequest taxes and accumulation of household wealth: u.s. -japan comparisonthomas a. barthold, takatoshi itobequest taxes and accumulation of household wealth: u.s. -japan comparisonthomas a. barthold, takatoshi itoxW w imoney versus credit rationing: evidence for the national banking era, 1880-1914michael d. bordo, peter rappoport, anna j. schwartzmoney versus credit rationing: evidence for the national banking era, 1880-1914michael d. bordo, peter rappoport, anna j. schwartzޏ\ g gtrading, communication and 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edwards and guido tabellini΀[ w  industrial shifts, skills levels, and the labor market for white and black malesjohn bound and harry j. holzerindustrial shifts, skills levels, and the labor market for white and black malesjohn bound and harry j. holzer{] '  school quality and black-white relative earnings: a direct assessmentcavid card and alan b. kruegerschool quality and black-white relative earnings: a direct assessmentcavid card and alan b. kruegerӵpR   security baskets and index-linked securitesgary gorton and george pennacchisecurity baskets and index-linked securitesgary gorton and george pennacchiX8 o ~ do minimum wages reduce employment? a case study of california, 1987-89david carddo minimum wages reduce employment? a case study of california, 1987-89david card^T o | a note on taxation as social insurance for uncertain labor incomelouis kaplowa note on taxation as social insurance for uncertain labor incomelouis kaplowZN o5 lD]Qypg^ULC:1(   a longitudinal analysis of young entrepreneurs in australia and the united statesdavid g. blanchflower and bruce d. meyera longitudinal analysis of young entrepreneurs in australia and the united statesdavid g. blanchflower and bruce d. meyer׆^ o  trends in pension benefit formulas and retirement provisionsolivia s. mitchelltrends in pension benefit formulas and retirement provisionsolivia s. mitchell[I '  how would uninversities respond to increased federal support for graduate students?ronald g. ehrenberg, daniel I. rees and dominic j. brewerhow would uninversities respond to increased federal support for graduate students?ronald g. ehrenberg, daniel I. rees and dominic j. brewer%` w  a model of optimal fines for repeat offendersa. mitchell polinsky and daniel l. rubinfelda model of optimal fines for repeat offendersa. mitchell polinsky and daniel l. rubinfeldf: '  black-white earnings over the 1970s and 1980s: gender differences in trendsfrancine d. blau and andrea h. bellerblack-white earnings over the 1970s and 1980s: gender differences in trendsfrancine d. blau and andrea h. beller}X '  dynamic (S,s) economiesricardo j. calallero and eduardo m.r.a. engeldynamic (S,s) economiesricardo j. calallero and eduardo m.r.a. engelhQ$ g  the diffusion of technology and inequality among nationsboyan jovanovic and saul lachthe diffusion of technology and inequality among nationsboyan jovanovic and saul lachbE o  dividends and profits: some unsubtle foreign influencesjames r. hines jr.dividends and profits: some unsubtle foreign influencesjames r. hines jr.VD o  gross job creation, gross job destruction and employment reallocationsteve j. davis and john haltiwangergross job creation, gross job destruction and employment reallocationsteve j. davis and john haltiwangerݺuR o^ Ɔ߅_ׂwypg^ULC:1( }tkbYPG>5,# % the consequences of minimum wage laws: some new theoretical ideasjames b. rebitzer and lowell j. taylortN  W changes in relative wages, 1963-1987: supply and demand factorslawrence f katz, kevin m murphykL  $ financial development, the trade regime, and economic growthnouriel roubini and xavier sala-I-martinqI  life insurance inadequacy-evidence from a sample of older windowsalan j. auerbach, laurence kotlikofflife insurance inadequacy-evidence from a sample of older windowsalan j. auerbach, laurence kotlikoff׳rN o a comparison of the behavior of japanese and u.s. inventorieskenneth d. westa comparison of the behavior of japanese and u.s. inventorieskenneth d. westYJ o what moves the stock and bond markets? a variance-term asset returnsjohn y. cambell, john ammerwhat moves the stock and bond markets? a variance-term asset returnsjohn y. cambell, john ammer˰lQ o economic development, urban underemployment, and income inequalityjames e. raucheconomic development, urban underemployment, and income inequalityjames e. rauch]O  technology commitment and the cost of economic flutuationsgarey ramey, valerie a. rameytechnology commitment and the cost of economic flutuationsgarey ramey, valerie a. rameydG ' the timing of intergenerational transfers, tax policy, and aggregate savingsdavid altig, steve j. davisthe timing of intergenerational transfers, tax policy, and aggregate savingsdavid altig, steve j. davistY w  mergers, deregulation and cost savings in the u.s. rail industryernst r. berndt, ann f. friedlaender, judy shaw-er wang chiang and christopher amergers, deregulation and cost savings in the u.s. rail industryernst r. berndt, ann f. friedlaender, judy shaw-er wang chiang and christopher a-ݝM  7)VP6ypg^ULC: & why were poverty rates so high in the 1980srebecca m. blankH8  othe role of international organizations in the bretton woods systemkathryn m. dominguezeP  endogenous comparative advantage, government, and the pattern of traderichard h. clarida and ronald findlayendogenous comparative advantage, government, and the pattern of traderichard h. clarida and ronald findlayxS w the real exchange rate, exports, and manufacturing profits: a theoretical framework with some empirical supportrichard h. claridathe real exchange rate, exports, and manufacturing profits: a theoretical framework with some empirical supportrichard h. clarida| o the effects of product market competition on collective bargaining agreements: the case of foreign competition in canadajohn m. abowd and thomas lemieuxthe effects of product market competition on collective bargaining agreements: the case of foreign competition in canadajohn m. abowd and thomas lemieux= ' exchage rate expectations and the risk premium: tests for a cross-section of 17 currenciesjeffrey frankel menzie chinnexchage rate expectations and the risk premium: tests for a cross-section of 17 currenciesjeffrey frankel menzie chinn݃g o pricing, patent loss and the market for pharmaceuticalsrichard g. frank and david s. salkeverpricing, patent loss and the market for pharmaceuticalsrichard g. frank and david s. salkeverǡjD o crime rates versus labor market conditions; theory and time-series evidencetetsuji yamada tadashi yamada and johan m. kangcrime rates versus labor market conditions; theory and time-series evidencetetsuji yamada tadashi yamada and johan m. kang҇X o foreign direct investment, productivity capacity and excange rate regimesjoshua aizenmanforeign direct investment, productivity capacity and excange rate regimesjoshua aizenmaneV o< Ӆʁ߀Zy the informativeness of prices: search w X the appointment-book problem and commitment, with applications to refereeing and medicinedanniel s hamermeshyf  the informativeness of prices: search with learning and cost uncertaintyroland benabou and robert gertnerthe informativeness of prices: search with learning and cost uncertaintyroland benabou and robert gertner߾vU o does participation in transfer programs during pregnancy improve birth weight?janet currie and nancy coledoes participation in transfer programs during pregnancy improve birth weight?janet currie and nancy colev[ o macroeconomic policy and elections in oecd democriesalberto alesina gerald d. cohen and nouriel roubinimacroeconomic policy and elections in oecd democriesalberto alesina gerald d. cohen and nouriel roubiniۨtA o what ended the great depression?christina d. romerwhat ended the great depression?christina d. romerq_?- w skill defferentials in canada in an era of rising labor market inequalityrichard freeman and karen needelsskill defferentials in canada in an era of rising labor market inequalityrichard freeman and karen needelswV o multinational firms, technology diffusion and tradewilfred j. ethier and james r. markusenmultinational firms, technology diffusion and tradewilfred j. ethier and james r. markuseng@ g the significance of technical trading-rule profits in the foreign exchange market: a bootstrap approachrichard m. levich and lee r. thomasthe significance of technical trading-rule profits in the foreign exchange market: a bootstrap approachrichard m. levich and lee r. thomas!t w stablization and liberalization policies in central and eastern europe: lessons from latin americasebastian edwardsstablization and liberalization policies in central and eastern europe: lessons from latin americasebastian edwardso w5-xbipS+[ypg^ULC:1(   halting inflation in italy and france after world war iialessandra casella and barry eichengreenmE   factor shares and savings in endogenous growthgiuseppe bertolaK;   the effects of child health on marital status and family structurehope corman and robert kaestnernO   world interest rates and investmentrobert j..barro?0   policy uncertainty, persistence and growthjoshua aizenman and nancy marionW7   the optimal two-bracket linear income taxjoel slemrod, shlomo yitzhaki and joram mayshare6   do institutional investors destabilize stock prices? evidence on herding and feedback tradingjosef lakonishok, andrei shleifer and robert w. vishnyj   trade adjustment assistance and pareto gains from traderobert c. feenstra and tracy r. lewisiD   trigger points and budget cuts: explaining the effects of fiscal austeritygiuseppe bertola and allan drazenxW  changing social security surviorship benefits and the poverty of widowsmichael d. hurd, david a. wiserT  measuring the contribution of public infrastucture capital in swedenernst r. berndt, bengt hanssonoQ  rAnn F. Friedlaender, Ernst R. Berndt, Judy Shaw-Er Wang Chiang, Mark Showalter,rail costs and capital adjustments in a quasi-regulated environmentAnn F. Friedlaender, Ernst R. Berndt, Judy Shaw-Er Wang Chiang, Mark Showalter, Christopher A. Vellturo ^ g tax exorting, federal deductibility, and state tax structuregilbert e. metcalftax exorting, federal deductibility, and state tax structuregilbert e. metcalf[I o do tax-exampt bonds really subsidize municipal capital?roger h. gordon and gilbert e. metcalfdo tax-exampt bonds really subsidize municipal capital?roger h. gordon and gilbert e. metcalfǡjD g &_ES1x5|  ethnic capital and intergenerational mobilitygeorge j. borjasJ:   growth in citiesedward l. glaeser, heid d. kallal, jose a. scheinkman, andrei shleiferc   the theory of allocation and its implications for marketing and industrial structuredennis w. carltonra  G do bulls and bears move across borders? international transmission of stock returns and volatility as the world turnswen-ling lin, robert f engle, takatoshi ito   competition and price dispersion in the u.s. airline industryseverin borenstein, nancy l. rosekJ   the australian pharmaceutical subsidy gambit: transmuting deadweight loss and oligopoly rents to consumer supplusmark johnston, richard zeckhauser~  F are option-implied forecasts of exchange rate volatility excessively variable?shang-jin wei, jeffrey a frankel{[   long-term contracting and multiple-price systemsr. glenn hubbard, robert j. weiner_=  E alcoholism, work and income over the life cyclejohn mullahy, jody l sindelarY<   taxes and the choice of organizational formjeffrey k. mackie-mason, roger h. gordon`8  D pension colasalen l gustman, thomas l steinmeier=   how valuable is parent protection? estimates by technology field using patent penewal datamark schankermanwg  C liquidity constraints and intertemporal consumer optimization: theory and evidence from durable goodseun young chah, valerie a ramey, ross m starrr   what went wrong? the erosion of relative earning and employment among young black men in the 1980sjohn bound, richard b. freemano  B a theory of debt based on the inalienability of human capitaloliver hart, john mooreaJ   an analysis of the nature of unemployment in sri lankawilliam t. dickens, kevin langaC zX;<LKGBc  incomplete appropriability of r&d and the role of strategies and cultural factors in international trade: a jap  incomplete appropriability of r&d and the role of strategies and cultural factors in international trade: a japanese caseryuzo sato, rama ramachandran, shunichi tsutsui  N devaluation expectations: the swedish krona 1982-1991hans lindberg, lars e o svensson, paul soderlindrB   vanishing tax on capital income in the open economyassaff razin, efraim sadkaZ@    assessing target zone credibility:mean reversion and devaluation expectations in the emslars e.o. svenssonwe  L the impact of terms of trade shocks on a small open economy: a stochastic analysisstephen j turnovskyr_   are economists' traditional trade policy views still valid?robert e. baldwinYH   optimal incentive contracts in the presence of career concerns: theory and evidencerobert gibbons, kevin j. murphy`  K social security and medicare policy from the perspective of generational accountingalen j auerbach, jagadeesh gokhale, laurence j kotlikoff`   pervasive shortages, under socialismandrei shleifer, robert vishnyO1  I borrowing constraints and two-sided altruism with an application to social securitydavid altig, steve j davisz`   characterizing predictable components in excess returns on equity and foreign exchange marketsgeert bekaert, robert j. hodrickk  H estimating the effect of training on employment and unemployment duration: evidence from experimental datajohn c ham, robert j lalondew   sex discrimination by sex; voting in a professional societyalan e. dillingham, marianne a. ferber, daneil s. hamermeshH   international fiscal policy coordination and competition: an explositionassaf razin, efraim sadkanU 0qTV@ZI3 i tax policy and urban development: evidence from an enterprise zone programleslie e papkefX  6 continuous versus episodic change: the impact of civil rights policy on the economic status of blacksjohn j. donohue iii and james heckmanr  h the debt burden and debt maturityalessandro missale, oliver jean blanchardW.  5 productivity gains from the implementation of employee traning programsann p. bartelaT  g the adjustment mechanismmaurice obstfeld5%  what is productivity: capacity or whlfare measurement?charles r. hultenTC  4 monetary policy, business cycles and the behavior of small maufacturing firmsmark gertler and simon gilchristzZ  f anatomy of financial distress: an examination of junk-bond issuerspaul asquith, robert gertner, david scharfstein~O  3 the role of federal taxtion in the supply of municipal bonds: evidence from municipal governmentsgilbert e. metcalfn  e fiscal federalism in europe: lessons from the united states experiencerobert p inman, daniel rubinfieldtS  measuring the aggregate price level: implications for economic performance and policyrobert j. gordonrb  d why didn't the tax reform act of 1986 raise corporate taxes?james m poterbaXI  on the design and reform of capital gains taxationalan j. auerbachO?  2 labor demand: what do we know? what don't we know?daniel s. hamermeshR?  c the structure of production, technical changes and efficiency in a multiproduct industry: an application to u.s. airlinesdavid h good, m ishaq nadiri, robin c sickles  ~the budget and trade deficits aren't really twinsmmartin feldsteinO>  1 private beliefs and information externalities in the foreign exchange marketrichard k. lyonsiY f"+X,|  the dynamics of productivity in the telecommunications equipment industryg. steven olley and ariel pakesuV    precautionary saving and consumption smoothing across time and possibilitiesmiles kimball and philippe weilyZ   equilibrium asset prices with undiversifiable labor income riskphillippe weilZL   liquidity effects and the monetary transmission mechanismlawrence j. christiano and martin eichenbaumrF   the fall in private pension coverage in the u.s.david e. bloom and richard b. freemanb=   the intergenerational mobility of immigrantsgeorge j. borjasI9   growth accounting when technical changes is embodied in capitalcharles r. hulten]L  m shocking aspects of european monetary unificationtamim bayoumi, barry eichengreen^>  ; the marshall plan: history's most successful structural adjustment programj. fradford de long and barry eichengreenW  l covergence and growth linkages between north and southjohn f helliwell, alen chung_C  : pension funding in the public sectorolivia s. mitchell and robert s. smithX1  k the rush to free trade in the developing world: why so late? 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the case of dentistymorris m. kleiner and robert t. kudrle[   disinflation with imperfect credibilitylaurence ballA4   price margins and capital adjustment: canadian mill products and pulp and paper industriesjefferey I. bernstein|g   state infrastructure and productive performancecatherine j. morrison and amy ellen schwartzh<   sectorial shifts and unemployment in interwar britains. lael brainardRB   information spillovers, margins, scale and scope: with an application to canadian life insurancejeffrey I. bernsteinm   the impact of collective bargaining legislation on disputes in the u.s. public sector: no policy may the worst policyjanet currie and sheena mcconnell Tu*x2K;|vpj multilateral tariff cooperation during the formation of regional free trade areaskyle bagwell, robert w staiger|^  multilateral tariff cooperation during the formation of regional free trade areaskyle bagwell, robert w staiger|^  start-up cost and pecuniary externalities as barriers to economic developmentantonio ciccone, kiminori matsuyama}Z  public debt in the usa how much, hoiw bad and who payswillem h buiterRC  the endogeneity of exchange rate regimesbarry eichengreenF5  contrarian investment extrapolation and riskcontrarian investment, extrapolation and riskf9  illicit drug use and health: analysis and projections of new york city birth outcomes using a kalman filter modelh naci mocan, kudret topyan~  rents, regulation, and indirect tax designcarlo perroni, john whalleyR7  equilbrium unemployment as a worker sceening devicebarry nalebuff, andres rodriguez, joseph e stiglitzs@  do historically black institutions of higher education confer unique advantages on black students: an initial analysisronald g ehrenberg, donna rothstein  currency hedging over long horizonskenneth a froot?0  economic growth and decline with endogenous property rightsaaron tornellUH  fhe political economy of capital controlsalberto alesina, vittorio grilli, gian maria milesi-ferrettir6  free trade agreements as protectionist devices: rules of orginanne o kruegerYK  the political economy of controls: complexityanne o krueger,roderick duncanY;  on the fisibility of a one or multi-speed european monetary unionalberto alesina, vittorio grillinN  international comparisons of educational attainmentrobert j barro, jong-wha lee\@ X^Me6H|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  the common development of institutional changes as measured by income velocity: a century of evidence from industrialized countriesmichael d bordo,lars jonung, pierre l siklos  investment in manufacturing, exchanges-rate and external exposurejose campa, linda s goldbergjN  are foreign exchanges invervention and monetary policy related and aoes it matter?karen k lewisl_  tobins q corporate diversification and firm performancelarry h p lang, rene m stulz`D  how high are the giants shoulders: an empirical assessment of knowledge spillovers and creative destruction in a model of economic growthricardo j caballero, adam b jaffe  state responses to fiscal crises: the effdects of budgetary institutions and politicsjames m poterbanrb  garbage recycling, and illicit burning or dumpingdon fullerton, thomas c kinnaman^>  prices and trading volume in the housing market: a model with downpayment effectsjeremy c steinl^  corruptionandrei shleifer, robert w vishny7  a comparison of formal and informal dispute resolution in medical malpracticehenry s farber, michelle j whitezZ  myopic loss aversion and the equity premium puzzleshlomo benartzi, richard h thaler`?  macroeconomics after two decades of rational expectationsbennett t mccallumXF  resource allocation during the transition to a market economy: policy implications of supply bottlenecks and adjustment costsjoshua aizenman, peter isard  wage dispersion, returns to skill, and black-white wage differentialsdavid card thomas lemieuxkR  wage dispersion, returns to skill, and black-white wage differentialsdavid card, thomas lemieuxlR hy+4:"e|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  , aggregate income risks and hedging mechanismsrobert j. shillerK:  + presidential leadership and the reform of fiscal policy: learning from reagan's rolerobert p. inmanpa  * labor demand and the source of adjustment costsdaniel s. hamermeshO<  ) ranking mutual funds on an after-tax basisjoel m. dickson, john b. shovenV7  ( internaal finance and firm investimentr. glenn hubbard, anil k. kashyap, toni m. whitedd3  ' do 401(k) contributions crowd out other personal saving?james m. poterba, steven f. venti, david a. wiseuE  & does employment protection inhibit labor market flexibility? lessons from germany, france and belgiumkatherine g. abraham, susan s. housmanr  % monopolistic competition and international trade: reconsidering the evidencedavid hummels, james levinsohnwY  $ health insurince provision and labor market efficiency in the united statesdouglas holtz-eakinkX  # is a value added tax progressive? annual versus lifetime including measureserik casperson, gilbert metcalfwX  " the allocation of time: young versus elderly households in japantadashi yamada, tetsuji yamadakM  !effect of alcohol price policy on youthmichael grossman,frank j chaloupka, henry saffer, adit laixuthait4  did the thatcher reforms change british labour npreformance?david g blanchflower, richard b freemanpI  timing is all: elections and the duration of united states business cyclesmichael w kleinfW  efficiency of the tokyo housing markettakatoshi ito, keiko nosse hironoT3  efficiency and equality in a simple model of efficient unemployment insuranceandrew atkeson, robert e lucas jr{Z  v#&P=(|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" ztnhb\VPJD>82,&  ; social insurance and transitionandrew atkeson, patrick j kehoerL,  : round-the-clock trading: evidence from uk cross-listed securitiesallan w kleidon, ingrid m wernernN  9 the effects of low birthweight on the health, behavior and school preformance of school-aged childrenhope corman, steshen chaikindr  8 corporate-finance benefits from universal banking: germany and the united states, 1870-1914charles w calomiris{h  7 welfare transfers in two-parent families:labor supply and welfare partipation under afdc-uphilary williamson hoynesh  6 does head start make a difference?janet currie,duncan thomasI/  5 reassessing the social returns to equipment investmentalan j auerbach, kevin a hassett, stephen d olineruC  4 us commerical banking: trends, cycles and policyjohn h boyd, mark gertlerV=  3 cattle cyclessherwin rosen, kevin m murphy, jose a scheinkmanJ  2 does public health insurance reduce labor market flexibility or encourage the underground economy? evidence from spain and the united statessara de la rica,thomas lemiex  1 measuring the welfare effect of quality change: ntheory and application to japanese autorobert c feenstrave  0 reputation formation in early bank debt marketsgary gortonG<  / market share and exchange rate pass-through in world automobile traderobert c. feenstra, joseph e. gagon, michael m. knetterR  . living arrangements: health and wealth effectsaxel borsch-supan, daniel mcfadden, reinhold schnabelp;  - altered states: taxes and the location of foreign direct investment in americajames r. hines jr.m[ ^PLf=94\|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  L assessing clinton's program on job training, workfare, and education in the workplacejames heckmanob  K favoritism in organizationscanice predergast and robert h. topelM(  J growth effects of flat-rate taxesnancy l. stokey and sergio rebeloO.  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comparisons across data sourcesscott boggess and john boundy]  N sustainable growth and the green golden ruleandrea beltratti, graciela chichilnisky and geoffrey healr9  M when do women use afdc & food stamps? the dynamics of eligibility vs. participationrebecca m. blank and patricia ruggles` m3_"#:|vp kHthe world price of foreign exchange riskbernard dumas and bruno solnikS5  jHrealignment risk and currency option pricing in target zonesbernard dumas, l. peter jennergren and bertil naslund~I  iHthe efficiency of the legal system versus the income tax in redistributing incomelouis kaplow and steven shavell}^  hHzoning and the political economy of local redistributionraquel fernandez and richard rogersonjE  gHdiffusion lags and aggregate fluctuationsboyan jovanovic and saul lachS6  fHa cohort analysis of saving behavior by u.s. householdsorazio p. attanasioWD  eHconsumption over the life cycle and over the business cycleorazio p. attanasio and martin browningoH  dHnew goods, old theory, and the welfare costs of trade restrictionspaul m. romer\O  cHdo low-income countries have a high-wage options?dani rodrickJ>  bHindependent living and homeownership: an analysis of australian youthsteven c. bourassa, donald r. haurin, r. jean haurin and patric h. hendershottR  a specification and analysis of a monetary policy rule for japanbennett t. mccallum^K  ` credibility of policies versus credibility of policymakersallan drazen and paul r. massonfG  _ lawyers as agents of the devil in a prisoner's dilemma gameorley ashenfelter and david bloomiH  ^ partial- vs. general-equilibrium models of the international capital marketbernard dumaseX  ] trade blocs, currency blocs and the disintegration of world trade in the 1930sbarry eichengreen and douglas a. irwin[  \ international r&d spilloversdavid t. coe and elhaman helpmanI)  [ optimality of the friedman rule in economies with distorting taxesv. v. chari, lawrence j. christiano and patrick j. kehoeO ^nf</_1|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  zHgood policy or good luck? 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evidence from gubernatorial termm limitstimothy besley and anne caser  no palce like home: tax incentives and the location of r&d by american multinationalsjames r. hiners, jr.vb  is the discount window necessary? a penn-central perspectivecharles w. calomiris]I  elderly health, housing and mobilityjonathan s. feinsteinF1  what mives the discount on country equity funds?gikas a. hardouvelis, rafael la porta and thierry a. wizmanx=  employment effects of minimum and subminimum wages: reply to card, katz and kruegerdavid neumark and william wascher`  dissaving by the elderly, transfer motives and liquidity constraintsalbert ando, luigi guiso and daniel terlizzeseQ  prices, wages, and employment in the u.s. economy; a traditional model and tests of some alternativesalbert ando and flint braytonr  taking trade policy seriously: export subsidization as a case study in policy effectivenessdani rodriksh  should the government's allocation branch be concerned about the distortionary cost of taxation and distributive effects?louis kaplow  the role of macroeconomic factors in growthstanley fisherF8  the influence of nonmarital childbearing on the formation of first marriagesneil g. bennett, david e. bloom and cynthia k. millerY  immigration, investment, and real wageselise s. brezis and paul krugmanT4  entry and exit, product variety and the business cyclesatyajit chatterjee and russell w. cooperlC  technology and the life cycle of citieselise s. brezis and paul krugmanT4 9U@e[joc|vpjd^ price volatility and volume spillovers between the tokyo and new york stock marketstakatoshi ito, wen-ling lin{`  estimation of the depreciation rate of physical and r&d capital in the u.s. total manufacturing sectorm. ishaq nadiri, ingmar r. pruchas  the internationalization of equity marketsjeffrey a. frankelI7  the labor market effects of introducting national health insurance: evidence from canadajonathan gruber, maria hanrattye  continental trading blocs: are they natural, or super-natural?jeffrey frankel, ernesto stein, shang-jin weixK  international experiences with securities transactiion taxesjohn y. campbell, kenneth a. frootkI  should liability be based on the harm to the victim or the gain to the injurya. mitchell polinsky, steven shavell~Z  re-employment probabilities over the business cycleguido imbens, lisa m. lynch[@  language, employment, and earnings in the united states: spanish-english differentialsdavid e. bloom, gilles grenierc  an empirical assessment of the factor proportions explanation of multinational saless. lael brainardqa  energy taxes: traditional efficiency effects and environmental implicationlawrence h. goulderjW  tax evasion and the allocation of capitaldon fullerton and marios karayannisY6  an empirical assessment of the proximity-concentration tradeoff between multinational sales and trades. lael brainardr  the effect of equity barriers on foreign investment in developing countriesstijn claessens and moon-whoan rhee{X  the dynamics of high inflationlaurence ball8+  evidence on macroeconomic complementaritiesrussell cooper and john haltiwanger[8 -cHIATE^W|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" -intellectual capital and the birth of u.s. biotechnoloy enterpriseslynne g. zucker, michael r. darby, marilynn b. brewerP  ,non-leaky buckets: optimal redistributive taxation and agency costskarla hoff, andrew b. lyonjP  +explaining the duration of exchange-rate pegsmichael w. klein, nancy p. marion[:  *is the business cycle a necessary consequence of stochastic growth?julio j. rotemberg, michael woodfordtP  )health, income, and risk aversion: assessing some welfare costs of alcoholism and poor healthjohn mullahy, jody l. sindelarj  (the federal deposit insurance fund that didn't bark in the nightedward j. kane, robert hendershottoM  'did computer technology diffuse quickly? best and average practice in mainframe computers, 1968-1983shane m. greensteinq  &a model of research, patenting, and productivity growthsamuel kortumQD  %international portfolio choice and asset pricing: an integrative surveyrene m. stulzaT  $saving babies: the efficiency and cost of recent expansions of medicaid eligibility for pregnat womenjanet currie, jonathan gruberr  #measuring business cycles: a modern perspectivefrancis x. diebold, glenn d. rudebuschb<  "france and the bretton woods international monetary system: 1960 to 1968michael d. bordo, dominique simard, eugene whiteU  !long-run convergence of ethnic skill differentialsgeorge j. borjasO?  the logic of currency crisesmaurice obsteld8)  Hhome country efffects of foreign direct investment: evidence from swedenmagnus blomstrom, ari kokkopU  economic growth, population theory, and physilogy: the bearing of long-term progress on the making of economic policyrobert w. fogel /q9r,hY|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" =do teachers' race, gender, and thnicity matter?: evidence from nels88ronald g. ehrenberg,daniel d. goldaber, dominic j. brewerR  <the effects of outbound foreign direct investment on the domestic capital stockmartin feldsteinl\  ;do repatriation taxes matter? evidence from the tax returns of u.s. multinationsrosanne altshuler, t. scott newlon, william c. randolph]  :the impact of demographic on housing and non-housing wealth in the united stateshilary williamson hoynes, danel mcfadden]  9the consequences of population aging on private pension fund saving and asset marketssylvester j. schieber, john b. shovenb  8updated notes on the interindustry wage structuresteven g. allenM>  7the impact of the federal reserve bank's open market operationscampbell r. harvey, roger d. huangnL  6do youths substitute alcohol and marijuana? some econometric evidencefrank j. chaloupka, adit laixuthaitR  5fixed exchange rates, inflation and macroeconomic disciplinesebastian edwards, fernado j. losadamI  4what determines expected international asset returns?campbell r. harvey, bruno solnik, guofu zhounB  3balanced and unbalanced growthjames e. rauch9+  2sources of real exchanges rate fluctuations: how important are nominal shocks?richard clarida, jordi galiv[  1a test of the international capm using business cycles indicators as instrumentalbernard dumask^  0on the need for fiscal discipline in a unionjoshua aizenmanH9  /relative returns on equities in pacific basin countriescharles engel, john h. rogersaD  .asset sales, firm performance, and the agency costs of managerial discretionlarry lang, annette poulsen, rene m. stulzY 7o-Acooa|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  Ncross-border bankingjonathan eaton/!  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the 1980s and 1990ssteven g. allenhY  Athe impact of prenatal exposure to cocaine on newborn costs and length of staytheodore joyce, andrew d. racine, sandra mccalla, hassan wehbeh[  @the changing labor market position of canadian immigrantsdavid e. bloom, gilles grenier, morley gundersonvF  ?quality change and other influences on measures of export prices of manufactured goods and the terms of trade between primary products and manufacturesrobert e. lipsey  >household demand for farbage and recycling collection with the start of a price per bagdon fullerton, thomas c. kinnamand  3d828|v arecent developments in the marriage taxdaniel r. feenberg and harvey s. rosenZ4  `executive pay and performance: evidence from the u.s. banking industryr. glenn hubbard and darius paliatS  ^portfolio inefficiency and the cross-section of expected returnsshmuel kandel and robert f. stambaughrM  ]how much did capital forbearance add to the tab for the fslic mess?edward j. kane and min-the yumP  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alan b. krueger]  over-the-counter derivatives and systemic risk to the golbal finacial systemmichael r. darbyiY  leverage as a state variable for employment, inventory accumulation, and fixed investmentcharles w. calomiris, athanasios orphanides and steven a. sharpef  precendent and legal argumant in u.s. trade policy: do they matter to the political economy of the lumber dispute?joseph p. kalt  the impact of wage structure on trends in u.s. gender wage differentials: 1975-87francine d. blau and lawrence m. kahn^  the political economy of u.s. export subsidies for wheatbruce l. gardnerUE  the political-economy of u.s. automobile protectiondouglas r. nelsonQ@  trade politics and the semiconductor industrydouglas a. irwinJ:  localization economies, vertical organization, and tradegordon h. hansonUE  information, trading and stock returns: lessons from dually-listed securitiesk.c. chan, wai-ming fong and rene m. stultzZ  the effects of minimum wages on employment: theory and evidence from the ukrichard dickens, stephen machin and alan manningX  the legacy of communist labor relationsdavid g. blanchflower and richard b. freeman`4  the bayesian foundation of learning by doingboyan jovanovic and yaw nyarkoW9 '#i/6--OQ|vpjd^XRLF@:4.( optimal regulation of multiply-regulated industries: the case of physician servicesjohn a. rizzo and jody l. sindelar`  the impact of monetary policy on bank balance sheetsanil k. kashyap and jeremy c. steindA  the tax unit and household productionjohn piggott and john whalleyO2  financial intermediation and aggregate fluctuations: a quantitative analysisrussel cooper and joao ejarquewY  the time variation of risk and return in foreign exchange markets: a general equilibrium perspectivegeert bekaert~q  intermediate goods and business cycles: implications for productivity and welfaresusanto basuj^  reference point dependence for specification bias from quality upgradingeric hutton and john whalleyqU  foreign direct investment, exchange rate 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l. glaeser{\  are windfalls a curse? a non-represent agent model of the current account and fiscal policyaaron tornell, philip laneh  the production of human capital and the lifecycle of earnings: variations on a themejacob mincernb  why is inflation skewed? a debt and volatility storyjoshua aizenna, ricardo huasmannaA  trade, multinationals, & laborrobert z. lawrence=+  economic consequences of a changing litigation environment: the case of patentsjean olson lanjouwn\  the distribution of exchange rates in the emscharles engel and craig s. hakkio[:  putty-clay capital and energyandrew atkeson and patrick j. kehoeM*  earnings, schooling, and ability revisiteddavid cardA7  new evidence on workplace educationalan krueger and cecilia rouseN0  home equity insurancerobert j. shiller and allan n. weissF"  how wide is the border?charles engel and john h. rogersD$  the new economics of teachers and educationfrederick flyer and sherwin rosenY8  young workers, old workers, and convergencemichael kremer and jim thomsonV8  costs, institutional mobility barriers, and market structure: advertising agencies as multiproduct firmsalvin j. silk and ernst r. berndtu  firing costs, employment fluctuations and average employment: an examination of germanyjennifer huntqd  infrastructure in a structural model of economic growthdouglas holtz-eakin and amy ellen schwartznD  the transfer of human capitalboyan jovanovic and yaw nyarkoH* e({G32>|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" ztn multifactor models do not explain deviations from the capma craig mackinlayXG  changing wage structure and black-whitw wage differentials amoung men and women: a longitudinal analysisdavid card,thomas lemiexu  changes in the structure of family income inequity in the united states and other industrial nation during the 1980smckinley l blackburn, davidf e bloom  american regionalism and global free tradeedward e leamerF7  the great wars, the great crash, and the unit root hypothesis: some new evidencce about an old stylized factdan 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feenstra, clinton r. shiellsX2 QtWv 3c}|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  bubbles in metropolitan housing marketsjesse m abraham, patric h hendershottZ5  policy transferability and hysteresisd: daily and weekly hours in nthe brd and the usdaniel s hamermeshtb  trade and industrial policy reform in latin americasewbastian edwardsR@  relative wage movement and the disribution of consumptionorazio attanasio, steven j davisfF  estimating a wage curve for britain 1973-1990david g blanchflower, andrew j oswald_:  macroeconomic adjustment with segmented labor marketspierre-richard agnor, joshua aizenmangB  on the timing and effciency of creative destructionricardo j caballero, mohamad l hammourf@  mass layoffs and unempl,oymentandrew caplin, john leahyE,  what ends recessions?christina romer, david h romer@"  taxes and fringe benefits offered by employerswilliam m gentry, eric peressX;  interstate cigarette bootlegging: extent, revenue lossess, and effects of federal interventionjerry G thursby, marie c thursbyk  how america graduated from high school: 1910 to 1960claudia goldinOA  toward a modern macroeconomic model usable for policy analysiseric m leeper, christopher a simslK  steel protection in the 1980s: the waning influence of big steel?michael o moore]N  staggering and synchronization in price -setting: evidence from from multiproduct firmssaul lach, daniel tsiddon}d  bilateralism and regionalism in japanese and u s trade and direct foreign investment patternsjotnathan easton, akiko tamuraj  the effect of the minimum wage wnen it really bites: a reexamination of the evidence from puerto ricoalan b kruegerr  @8@UOH 5| the ethicic and racial character self-employmentrobert w fairlie, bruce d meryer]=  agricultural interest groups and the north am,erican free trade agreementdavid ordenaV  the financial accelerator and the flight to qualityben beranke, mark gertler,simon gilchristi@  efficient and efficent sales of corporate controllucian arye bebchukQ>  unemployment insurance 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h thaler, kent womackY  internal versus external capital marketsrobert h gertner, daavid s scharfstein, jeremy c steink5  rental adjustment adjustment and valuation of real estate in overbuit market: fundamental versus reported office market values in sidney australiapatrric h hendershott UZ1i7 (|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  vovoan asset allocation puzzleniko canner, n. gregory mankiw and david n. weilW'  vovoa theory of the welfare statehans-werner sinn:*  vovosticky prices: new evidence from retail catalogsanil k. kashyapL=  vovoa time to sow and a time to reap: growth based on general purpose technologieselhanan helpman and manuel trajtenberg[  vovostate abortion rates: the inpact of policies, providers, politics, demographics, and economic environmentrebecca m. blank, christine c. george and rebecca a. londonv  vovoa major risk approach to health insurance reformmartin feldstein and jonathan crubera=  vovotax policy and international capital flowsmartin feldsteinG7  vovoissues concerning 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insurancer glenn hubbard, jonathan skinner, stephen p zeldesj7   public education and income distribution: a quantitative evaluation of education finance reformraquel fernandez, richard rogersonl   optimal taxation of human and physical capital in endogenous growth modelsnouriel roubini,gian maria milesi-ferrettiW   taxation and endogenous growth in open economiesnouriel roubini, gian maria milesi-ferrettih=   health insurance and the supply of entrepreneursdouglas holtz-eakin,john r penrod, harvey s rosenn=  vovomarket failure in small group health insurancedavid mo gutlerJ;  vovothe attraction of foreign manufacturing investments: investment promotion and agglomeration economiesc. keith head, john c. ries and deborah l. swensonr  vovoelectoral competition and special interest politicsgene grossman and elhanan helpmana@  vovoforeign investment with endogenous protectiongene grossman and elhanan helpman[:  vovowhat do we know about capital structure? some evidence from international dataroghuram g. rajan and luigi zingales[  vovofollowing in her footsteps? women's choices of college majors and faculty gender compositionbrandice j. canes and harvey s. roseni _3nk.At|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" ztnhb\VPJD>82,&  ( the roles of marketing, product quality and price competition in the growth and composition of the us anti-ulcer drug industryernst r berndt, linda bui, david reiley, glen urban  ' resisting migration: the problems of wage rigidity and the social burdenassaf razin, effaim sadkanU  & free trade taxation and protectionist taxationjoel slemrodG;  % the competitive crash in lkarge-scale commerical computingtimothy f bresnahan, shane greensteinlG  $ IRA's and household savings revisited: some new evidenceorazio p attanasio, thomas c deleireiE  # from superminus to supercomputers: estimating surplus in the computing marketshane greensteinjZ  " speculative attacks on pegged exchange rates: an empirical exploration with special reference to the european monetary systembarry 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kaplowTH  iindicator properties of the paper-bill spread: lessons from recent experiencebenjamin m. friedman and kenneth n. kuttnerZ  Lholdups, standard breach remedies, and optrimal investmentsaaron s edlin, stefan reichelsteinikH  hthe dynamics of dual-job holding and job mobilitychristina h. paxson and nachum sichermanf>  gspillovers, foreign investment, and export behaviorbrian aitken, gordon h. janson and ann e. harrisonr@ nZ>JD(( sex discrimination in restaurant hiring: an audit studydavid neumark, roy j. bank and kyle d. van nortsD  taxation and labor supply of married women: the tax reform act of 1986 as a natural experimentnada eissauk  measuring business cycles: approximate band-pass filters for economic time seriesmarianne baxter and robert g. king^  international trade and open access renewable resource: the small open economy casejames a. brander and m. scott taylor`  strategy trade policyjames a. branker2"  the international diversification puzzle is worse than you 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sindelar\;   foreign direct investment and relative wages: evidence from mexico's maquiladorasrobert c. feenstra and gordon h. hanson^  & labor supply response to the earned income tax creditnada eissa, jeffrey b liebman_B   foreign investment, outsourcing and relative wagesrobert c. feenstra and gordon h. hansonf?  % consumer product safety regulation in the united states and the united kingdom: the case of bicycleswesley a magat, michael j mooreq   capital mobility, fiscal policy and growth under self-financing of human capital formationwillerm h. buiter and kenneth m . kletzerg  $ liberalized portfolio capital inflows in emerging markets: sterilization, expectations, and the incompleteness of interest rate convergencejeffrey a frankel,chudozie okongwu   the effect of prison population size on crime rates: evidence from prison overcrowded litigationsteven d. levitt}m   effects of air quality regulationvermon henderson>. $hk:=YBP 3 N tax shelters and passive losses after the tax reform act of 1986andrew a samwick]M  2 N industry or class cleavages over trade policy? evidence from the british general election of 1923douglas a irwin}n  @ mortgage default and low downpayment loans; the costs of public subsidyyongheng deng, john m. quigley, robert van orderT  1worker adaptation and employer accommodation following the onset of a health impairmentmary c daly, john bound{d  0protection and the business cyclekyle bagwell, robert w staigerL.  /the limits of arbitrageandrei sheifer, robert w vishnyC$  .why is there a home bias? an analysis of foreign portfolio equity ownership in japanjun-koo kang, rene m stulz{a  -leverage, investment, and firm growthlarry lang, eli ofek, rene m stulzT2  ? house prices and home owner saving behaviorgary v. engelhardtJ8  ,rising public college tuition and college entry: how well do public subsidies promote access to college?thomas j kaneu  > housing price dynamics within a metropolitan areakarl e. case and christopher j. mayerc>  = 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and the persistence of bond market volatilitycharles m. jones, owen lamont and robin lumsdaine~M  E target zones and exchange rates: and empirical investigationgeert bekaert and stephen f. grayjI  D incentives in basic researchedward p. lazear9)  C why, indeed, in america? theory, history, and the origins of modern economic growthpaul m. romerm`  B the efficiency of self-regulated payments systems: learning from the suffolk systemcharles w. calomiris and charles m. kahn`  A the social costs of rent control revisitededward l. glaeserH7  @ the trade effects of u.s. antidumping actionsthomas j. prusaI:  ? naminal wage stickiness and aggregate supply in the great depressionben s. bernanke and kevin careypQ  > employer learning and the signaling value of educationjoseph g. altonji and charles r. pierretkC  = currency crashes in emerging markets: empirical indicatorsjeffrey a. frankel and andrew k. roselG  < relational investing: the worker's perspectiveedward p. lazear and richard b. freemanb;  ; working for nothing: the supply of volunteer laborrichard b. freemanQ?  : the effect of maternal drug use on birth weight: measurement error in binary variablesrobert kaestner, theodore joyce and hassan wehbehc  9 labor mobility and fiscal coordinationassaf razin and chi-wa yuenN3  8 on the costs of inward-looking development: historical perspectives on price distoritions, growth, and divergence in latin america from the 1930s to the 1980salan m. taylor  6 why is there more crime in cities?edward l. glaeser and bruce sacerdoteT/  7 regional trading arrangements: natural or super-natural?jeffrey a. frankel, ernesto stein and shang-jin weixE ;h|&Ip+C|vpjd^XR Ythe rise and fall of money growth targets as guidelines for u.s. monetary policybenjamin m friedmanp]  Xthe channels of monetary transmission: lessons for montary policyfrederic s mishkin`N  Wa time-series analysis of crime and drug use in new york cityhope corman, h naci mocancJ  Uthreats without binding commitmentsteven shavell, kathryn spierL/  Ta citation-based test for discrimination at economics and finance journalsscott smart, joel waldfogelrW  Swage inequality and family labor supplychinhui juhn, kevin m murphyP4  Rrent-shifting export subsidies with an imported intermediate productjota ishikawa, barbara j spencerqQ  Qjapanese and u.s. exports and investment as conduits of growthjonathan eaton, akiko tamuragK  Pthe l.a. riot and the economics of urban unrestdenise dipasquale,edward l glaeser^<  O wage mobility in the united statesmoshe buchinsky and jennifer huntP/  N searching for the effect of immigration on the labor marketgeorge j. borjas, richard b. freeman and lawrence f. katzH  M universal banking and the performance of german firmsgary gorton and frank a. schmidaB  L inflation's children: tales of crises that beget reformsmichael bruno and william easterlygE  K why do so many young american men commit crimes and what might we do about it?richard b. freemanm[  J Klabor 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fleming and robert e. whaleyj:  {cash flow and investment: evidence from internal capital marketsowen lamontXM  zpricing strategy and financial policysudipto dasgupta and sheridan titmanV2  ygetting pegged: comparing the 1879 and 1925 gold resumptionsmichael d. bordo and tamim bayoumikI  xrational capital budgeting in an irrational worldjeremy c. steinM>  wexplaining domestic contents: evidence from japanese and u.s. auto production in the u.s.deborah l. swensonxf  vdeterminants of privatization pricesflorencio lopez-de-silanesK1  ucompensation structure and product market competitionjohn m. abowd and laurence allaincB  tcross-state variation in medicaid programs and female labor supplyedward montgomery and john navinoO  sglobalization and inequality the and now: the late 19th and late 20th centuries comparedjeffrey g. williamsonze  rcostly pollution abatement, competitiveness, and plant location decisionsjames r. markusengV  qbeyond arbitrage: "good-deal" asset price bounds in incomplete marketsjohn h. cochrane and jesus saa-requejoyS  preciprocal trade liberalizationkyle bagwell and robert w. staigerN,  ochanges in the relative structure of wages and employment: a comparison of the united states, canada, and francedavid card, francis kramarz and thomas lemieux}  ma statistical analysis of crime against foreigners in unified germanyalan b. krueger and jom-steffen pischkeyR  ltransferable licenses vs. nontransferable licenses: what is the difference?kala krishna and ling hui tanuX Re<}<4D'=||vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" disinflation and the nairulaurence ball4'  are brothers really better? sibling sex composition and educational achievement revisitedrobert kaestneruf  problems in the measurement and performance of service-sector productivity in the united statedsrobert j. gordon}m  the effects of industry structure on economic exposurerichard c. marstonUC  fiscal policy and monetary union: is there a tradeoff between federalism and budgetary restrictions?barry eichengreen and jurgen von hagenq  measuring u.s. international goods and services transactionsrobert e. baldwin and fukunari kimuranI  u.s. imports, 1972-1994: data and concordancesrobert c. feenstraM;  implicit budget deficits: the case of a mandated shift to community-rated health insurancedavid f. bradford and derrick a. maxg  tax principles and capital inflows: is it efficient to tax nonresident income?assaf razin, efraim sadka and chi-wa yuen[  social security privatization: a structure for analysisolivia s. mitchell and stephen p. zeldeslD  second-best pollution taxesdon fullerton5(  the smoot-hawley tariff: a quantitative assessmentdouglas a. irwinO?  fixed costs: the demise of marginal qricardo j. caballero and john v. leahyX2  inflation targeting in a st. louis model of the 21st centuryrobert g. king and alexznder l. wolmanoI  r&d, production structure and productivity growth: a comparison of the us, japanese, and korean manufacturing sectorsm. ishaq nadiri and seongjun kim  adoption of financial technologies: implications for money demand and monetary policycasey b. mulligan and xavier x. sala-I-martinb %Wa%5KpM|vpjd^XRLF@:4 race differences in labor force attachment and disability statusjohn bound, michael schoenbaum and timothy waidmannM  what do bureaucrats do? the effects of performance standards and bureaucratic preferences on acceptance into the jtpa programjames j. heckman, jeffrey a. smith and christopher taberŠ  technology and the wage structuresteven g. allen=.  balance budget rules and public deficits: evidence from the u.s. stateshenning bohn and robert p. inmantT  monetary cohabitation in europetorsten persson and guido tabelliniO,  intra-national versus international trade: how stubborn are nations in global integration?shang-jin weitg  exchange rate dynamics and learningpierre-olivier gourinchas and aaron tornell[0  the theory of endowment, intra-industary, and multinational tradejames r. markusen and anthony j. venableswN  free entry and social inefficiency in radio brodcastingsteven berry and joel waldfogelcD  tax avoidance and value-added vs. income taxation in an open economyroger h. gordon and soren bo nielsenuQ  the significance of international tax rules for sourcing income: the relationship between income taxes and trade taxesjohn mutti and harry grubert  labor market responses to rising health insurance costs: evidence on hours workeddavid m. cutler and brigitte c. madrian^  public policy and youth smokeless tobacco usefrank j. chaloupka, michael grossman and john a. taurasq:  the 1995 nrc ratings of doctoral programs: a hedonic modelronald g. ehrenberg and peter j. hurstmG  the effects of income and wealth on time and money transfers between parents and childrenjaseph g. altonji, fumio hayashi and laurence kotlikofff *?#hj%0X|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" asian demography and foreign capital dependencematthew higgins and jeffrey g. williamsone<  axiomatic and economic approaches to international comparisonsw. erwin diewert[K  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chaloupka and adit laixuthaia<  expectation traps and discretionv. v. chari, lawrance j. christiano and martin eichenbaumf-  why does inflation differ across countries?marta campillo and jeffrey a. miron[8  why do people dislike inflation?robert j. shiller>-  does inflation "grease the wheels of the labor market"?david card and dean hyslop^D  why do more open economies have bigger governments?dani rodrikK@ )RSlI0;U  why do firms train? theory and evidencedaron acemoglu, jorn-steffen pischkeX4   evidence on the characteristics of cross sectional variation in stock returnskent daniel, sheridan titmanvZ   are affirmativer actions hires less qualified? evidence from employer-employee data on new hiresharry holzer, david neumarkm   trade,credit: theories and evidencemitchell a petersen, raghuram g rajanU0   rthe effects of new political administration on federal government productivity and employmentfranj r lichtenberg~k   strategic export subsidies and reciprocal trade agreement: the natural monopoly casekyle bagwell and robert w. staigera   understanding financial crises: a developing country perspectivefedderic s mishkin_M   debt and monetary policy: the policy issuesrudi dornbuschF8   large cash transfers to the elderly in south africaanne case and angus deatonZ@   understanding the postwar decline in u.s. saving: a cohort analysisjagadeesh gokhale, laurence j. kotlikoff and john sabelhausP   are recessions good for your health?christopher j. ruhmD1   abandoning the nest eggs? 401(k) plans and inadequate pension savingandrew a. samwick and jonathan skinnerwQ   do workplace smoking bans reduce smoking?wiliam n. evans, matthew c. farrelly and edward montgomeryp6  how much does sorting increse inequality?michael kremerD6  parameteric and non-parameteric approaches to price and tax reformangus deaton and serena ngiO  the mexican peso crisis: sudden death or death foretold?jeffrey sachs, aaron tornell and andres velascotE  information technology and the future of citiesjess gaspar and edward l. glaeser]< 6Ke^ E E do financial incentives encourage welfare recipients to work? evidence from a randomized evaluation of the self-fufficiency projectdavid card and philip k. robins  D the endogeneity of the optimum currency area criteriajeffrey a. frankel, andrew k. rosedB  C from obscurity to notoriety: a biography of the exchange stabilization fundanna j. schwartzhX  B determinants of economic growth: a cross-country empirical studyrobert j. barro\M  A why are there rich and poor countries?: symmetri-breaking in the world economykiminori matsuyamam[  @ a unified treatment of horizontal direct investment, vertical direct investment, and the pattern of trade in goods and servicesjames r. markusen, anthony j. venables, denise e. honan and kevin h. zhang֌  ? quota licenses for imported capital equipment: could bureaucrats ever do better than the market?barbara j. spencerm  > international conflict, defense spending and the size of countriesalberto alesina and enrico spolaorerO  = trade liberalization and income distributiondonald r. davisH9  < federal reserve private information and the behavior of interest rateschristina d. romer and david h. romerxS  ; dynamic complementarities: a quantitative analysisrussel cooper and alok johri[?  : perceptions of economic insecurity: evidence from the survey of economic expectationsjeff dominitz and charles f. manskib  9 preliminary injunctive felief: theory and evidence from patent litigationjean o. lanjouw and josh lerneruV  8 the economic consequences of parental leave mandates: lessons from europechristopher j. ruhmiV  6 assessing the effectiveness of saving incentivesr. glenn hubbard and johathan s. skinnere= dpdR$0fc @@@@@@@@@  ]trade sensitivity, techology, and labor displacementjohn t adison, douglas a fox, christopher j ruhmrB   does european unemployment prop up american wages?donald r davisM?   age discrimination, job sepoerations, and employment status of older workers: evidence from self-reportsrichard w johnson, david neumarku   trade and search: social capital, sogo shosa, and spilloversjames e rauchVI   networks versus markets in international tradejames e rauchH;   computer use and productivity growth in federal government agencies, 1987 to 1992william lehrj^   roe v wade and american fertilityphillip b levine, douglas staiger, thomas j kane, david j zimmermanq.   the cost and benefits of fiscal rules: evidence from u.s. statesalberto alesina, tamin bayoumikM   does it pay to attend an elite private college? cross cohort evidence on the effects of college quality on earningsdominic j brewer, eric eide, ronald g ehrenberg   foreign direct investment and keiretsu: rethinking us and japanese policydavid e weinsteingV   keynesianism, pennsylvania avenue style: some economic consequence of the employment act of 1946j bradford de longm   the wealth of chorts: retirement savings and the changing asset of older americanssteven f venti, david a wise{_   spousal labor supply as insurance: does unemployment insurance crowd out the added worker effect?jonathan gruber, julie berry cullenn   stock market yeilds and the pricing of municipal bondsn george mankiw, james m poterbacC   the returns to computer use revisited: have pencils changed the wage structure too?john e dinardo, jorn-steffen pischke` 6Y xc\`  a scorecard for indexed government debtjohn y. campbell and robert j. shillerZ4   budget institutions and fiscal performance in latin americaalberto alesina, ricardo hausmann, rudolf hommes and ernesto steinH   the heckscher-ohlin-vanek model of trade: why odes it fail? when does it work?donald r davis, david e weinstein, scott c bradford, kazshige shimpo[   the dynamics of franchise contracting: evidence from panel datafrancine lafontaine and kathryn l. shawsL   perceptions of equity and the distribution of incomejulio j rotembergRA   corporate ownership structures: private versus social optimalitylucian arye bebchuk and luigi zingalessM   unequal societiesroland benabou,   trade-induced investment-led growthrichard e. baldwin and elena seghezzaU0   sex-based differences in school content and the male/female wage gapcharles brown and mary corcoranpQ   inflation targeting in canada, new zealand, sweden, the united kingdom, and in generalbennett t. mccallumvc   multilevel "general policy equilibria": evidence from the american unemployment unsurance tax ceilingdaniel s. hamermesh and david scoonesr   costly information in firm transformation, exit, or persistent failurelynne g. zucker and michael r. darbywS   financial crises in emerging markets: the lessons from 1995jeffrey sachs, aaron tornell and andres velascowH   inflation and the growth rate of outputchristina d. romerF4   affine models of currency pricingdavid backus, silverio foresi, christelmerX.   financial capital, human capital, and the transition to self-employment: evidence from intergenerational linksthomas dunn, douglas holtz-eakin{ CAR}y4Z;o|vp  the changing face of job loss in the united states, 1981-1993henry s. farberYJ   hyperbolic discount functions, undersavings, and savings policydavid I laibson[L   accounting for Chinese trade: some national and regional considerationsk.c. fung]T   trade and wages; insights from the crystal ballrobert z lawrence, carolyn l evens^<   policies for green designdon fullerton and wenbo wu@&   implementing market accesskala krishna, suddhasatwa roy and marie thursbyV'   observation non international labor standards and tradealan b kruegerRD   is the time-series evidence on minimum wage effects contaminated by publication bias?david neumark, william wascherb   borrowing constraints and the tenure choice of young householdsdonald r haurin, patric h hendershott, susan m wachterL   public policy for health caredavid m. cutler9*   mismeasurement in the consumer price index: an evaluationmatthew d. shapiro and david w. wilcoxlF   expected home ownership and real wealth accumulation of youthdonald r haurin, patric h hendershott, susan m wachterJ   r&d spillover and global growthtamim bayoumi, david t coe, elhanan helpmanW,   relative price variability and inflation: evidence from us citiesguy debelle, owen lamontfN   tax policy and the activities of multinational corporationsjames r. hines, jr.[H   investor reaction to salient news in closed-end country fundspeter klibanoff, owen lamont and thierry a. wizman|J   wages productivity, and workers characteristics: evidence from plant-level prduction functions and wage equationsjudith k hellerstein, david neumark, kenneth r troske~ WL/nt/|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  # the determinants and consequences of financial education in the workplace: evidence from a survey of householdsb. douglas bermhein and daniel m. garret|  ! changes in u.s. tariffs: prices or policiesdouglas a irwinG8   where are we in the economics of gender? the gender pay gapfrancine d. blauXH   united states steel's acquisition of the great northern ore properties: vertical foreclosure or efficient contractual governance?joseph c. mullin and wallace p. mullin   law and financerafael la porta, florencio lopez-de-silanes, andrei shleifer and robert w. vishnym   loan commitments and optimal monetary policymichael woodfordI9   growth cyclesgeorge evans, seppo honkapohja and paul romerG   inequality and growthronald benabou0"   the origins of technology-skill complementarityclaudia goldin and lawrence f. katz_<   technology and jobs: secular changes and cyclical dynamicstimothy dunne, john haltiwanger and kenneth r. troske|G   the effects of financial education in the workplace: evidence from a survey of employerspatrick j. bayer, b. douglas bernheim and john karl scholze   convergence to the law of one price without trade barriers or currency fluctuationsdavid c. parsley and shang-jin wei`   the litigious plaintiff htpothesis; case selection and resolutiontheodore eisenberg, henry s farberpN   executive compensation, strategic competition, and relative preformance evaluation: theory and evidencerajesh aggarwal, andrew a samwickt   the effects of child-bearing on married women,s labor supply and earnings; using twin births as a natural experimentjaisri gangadharan, joshua l rosenbloom  jAi& R country fund discounts, asymmetric information and the mexican crisis of 1994: did local residents turn pessimistic before international investors?Jefferey A. Frankel and sergio l. schmukler̡  QThe demand for cocaine by young adults: a tational addiction approachMichael Grossman, Frank J. Chaloupka and Charles C. BrownR  P flows of knowledge from universties and federal labs: modeling the flow of planet citations over time and across institutional and geographic boundariesadam b. jaff and manuel trajtenbergȥ  O risk-shifting by federally insured commercial banksarmen hovakimian and edward j. kanec@  N why clashes between internal and external stability goals end in currency crises, 1797-1994michael d. bordo and anna j. schwartzh  M real exchange rate levels, productivity and demand shocks: evidence from a panel of 14 countriesmenzie chinn and louis johnstonm  L school resources and student outcomes: an overview of the literature and new evidence from north and south carolinadavid card and alan krueger  K construction of the earnings and benefits file (EBF) for use with the health and retirement surveyolivia mitchell, jan olson and thomas steinmeiero  J does economic geography matter for international specializationdonald r. davis and david e. weinsteinrL  I incentives and careers in organizationsrobert gibbonsB4  H inequality, predation and welfareherschel I. grossman and minseong kimS.  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mico-dynamic evidence from colombia, mexico and moroccosofronis clerides, saul lach and james tyboutj a: m e HM|vpjd  personal bankruptcy and credit supply and demandreint gropp, john karl scholz and michelle whitem=   long-run ppp may not hold after allcharles engel=0   work, welfare, and family structure: what have we learned?hilary williamson hoynes_G   the effects of tax-law changes on prices in the property-casualty insurance industrydavid f. bradford and kyle d. loguea   local labor markets and welfare spels: do demand conditions matter?lhilary williamson hoynesiQ   stepping stone mobilityboyan jovanovic and yaw nyarkoB$   the aftermath of appreciationsilan goldfajn and rodrigo o. valdesN+   public school finance in a general equalibrium tiebout world: equalization programs, peer effects and private school voucherthomas j nechyba   revenue-raising vs other approaches to enviremental protection: the critical significence of pre-existing tax distortionslawrence h goulder, ian w h parry, dallas burtraw   personal retirement saving programs and asset accumulation: reconciling the evidencejames m. poterba, steven f. venti and david a. wisea   insurance or self-insurance?; variation, persistence, and individual health accountsmatthew j eichner, mark b mcclellan, david a wisea   arbitrage opportunities in arbitrage-free models of bond pricingdavid backus, silverio foresi, stanley zinwM   should transfer payments be indexed to local price levels?edward l. glaeserXG   contracts and moneyboyan jovanovic, masako ueda<   technology, unemployment, and relative wages in a global economydonald r davis[M   crucial issues concerning central bank independencebennett t. mccallumS@ }g&k(a - 5 demand shifts, population adjustments, and labor market outcomes during the 1980sjohn bound and harry j. holzer|^  4 control of the public debt: a requirement for price stabilitymichael woodfordZJ  2 optimal money burning: theory and application to corporate dividend policyb. douglas bernhein and lee reddingzW  1 contagious currency crisesbarry eichengreen, andrew k. rose and charles wyplosz\'  0 implementing results-oriented trade policies: the case of the us-japanese auto parts disputekala krishna and john morgani  / wage subsidies for the disadvantagedlawrence f. katzA1  . money and exchange rates in the grossman-weiss-rotemberg modelfernando alvarez and andrew atkesonnK  - demographic structure and the political economy of public educationjames m. poterba`P  , relative labor productivity ane the real exchange rate in the long run: evidence for a panel of oecd countriesmatthew b. canzoneri, robert e. cumby and behzad diba{  + forecasting exchange rates and relative prices with the hamburger standard: is what you want what you get with mcparityrobert e. cumby  * elephantsmichael kremer and charles morcom7  ) the effects of the corporate average fuel efficiency standardspinelopi koujianou goldbergfK  ( performance pay and productivityedward p. lazear=-  ' earnings and expected returnsowen lamont5*  & application of nationality-adjusted net sales and value added framework: the case of japanfukunari kimura and robert e. baldwing  % an empirical examination of information barriers to trade in insurancejohn cawley and tomas philipsonrS  $ international r&d spillovers: a re-examinationfrank lichtenberg and bruno van pottelsberghe de la potteriew; xtZ -S0. qauction design and the market for sulfur dioxide emissionspaul l. joskow, richard schmalensee and elizabeth m. baileyG  pthe proper scope of government: theory and an application to prisonsoliver hart, andrei shleifer and robert w. vishnyQ  ointernational capital mobility in history: the saving-investment relationshipalan m. taylorhZ  ninternational capital mobility in history: purchasing-power parity in the long runalan m. taylorm_  m how to count patents and value intellectura; property: uses of patent renewal and application datajean o. lanjouw, ariel pake and jonathan putnamo  lprice, tobacco control policies and youth smokingfrank j. chaloupka and michael grossmane>  kmacroeconomics policy in the presence of strctural maladjustmentrobert j. gordon]M  jcash welfare as a consumption smoothing mechanism for single mothersjonathan gruber`Q  icrime, urban flight, and the consequences for citiesjulie berry cullen and steven d. levitthA  hare 401(k) plans replacing other employer-provided pensions? evidence from panel dataleslie e. papkeqb  gthe time-varying nairy and its implications for economic policyrobert j. gordon\L  fadministrative costs in public and private retirement systemsolivia s. mitchell\J  ewomen helping women? role-model and mentoring effects on female ph.d. students in economicsdavid neumark and rosella gardeckih  dtrade and grawth in east asian countries: cause and effect?jeffery a. frankel, david romer and teresa cyrusxH  cprivate consumption, non-traded goods and real exchange rate: a cointegration-euler equation approachkenneth s. linr c}/UVP|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" z  mortality contingent claims, health care and social insurancetomas philipson and gary s. beckermK  the effects of tax-based saving incentives on saving and wealtheric m. engen, william g. gale and john karl scholzL  ~financial dependence and growthraghuram g. rajan and luigi zingalesP,  }the macroeconomics of specificityricardo j. caballero and mohamad l. hammourY.  |the determinants of the choice between fixed and flexible exchange-rate regimessebastian edwardsm\  {"basket" cases: international joint ventures after the tax reform act of 1986mihir a. desai and james r. hines, jr..Z  zfixing capital gains: symmetry, consistency and correctness in the taxation of financial instrumentsdavid f. bradfordq  ythe government as venture capitalist: the long-run impact of the sbir programjosh lernereZ  xheterogenerous information arrivals and return volatility dynamics: uncovering the long-run in high frequency returnstorben g. andersen and tim bollerslev  wthe determinants of technological change in heart attack treatmentdavid m. cutler and mark mcclellanqO  vare medical prices declining?david m. cutler, mark mcclellan, joseph p. newhouse and dahlia remlerp+  uexchange rate pass-through and industry characteristics: the case of taiwan's exports of midstream petrochemical productskuo-liang wang and chung-shu wu  tthe equilibrium approach to exchange rates: theory and testsprakash apte, piet sercu and raman uppalqI  sissues in korean exchange rate policystanley w. blackB2  renvironmental change and hedonic cost functions for automobilessteven berry, samuel kortum and ariel pakeswL X>1>MY|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  the long-run u.s./u.k. real exchange ratecharles engel and chang-jin kimU6  simulating the privatization of social security in general equilibriumlaurence j. kotlikoffhS  driving forces and employment fluctuationssteven j. davis and john haltiwanger[7  the decline of welfare benefits in the u.s.: the role of wage inequalityrobert moffitt, david ribar and mark wilhelmU  diffusion of general purpose technologieselhanan helpman and manuel trajtenberg\6  debt, cash flow and inflation incentives: a swedish examplemats persson, torsten persson and lars e. o. svensson}H   the exchange value of the renminbi and china's balance of trade: an empirical studyzhaoyong zhangn`   estimating the welfare effects of digital infrastructureshane m. greenstein and pablo t. spillermE   do markets respond more to more reliable labor market data? a test of market rationalityalan b. kruegerte   trade and environment beyond singaporejohn whalley?3   aggregate employment fluctuations with microeconomic asymmetriesjeffrey r. campbell and jonas d. m. fisherwM   a model of foreign exchange rate indeterminationcharles engelJ=   non-monetary exchange within firms and industrycanice prendergast and lars stole]<   what does the bundesbank target?ben s. bernanke and ilian mihovL-   the wages and language skills of u.s. immigrantsgeoffrey carlinerN=   individual financial decisions in retirement saving plans and the provision of resources for retirementjames m. poterba and david a. wiset   the transition path in privatizing social securitymartin feldstein and andrew samwickb? 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a survey of empirical evidence on compensation policiescanice prendergastq_  international r&d spillovers, trade and productivity in major oecd countriesm. ishaq nadiri and seongjun kimyY  are knowledge spillovers international or intranational in scope? microeconometric evidence from the u.s. and japanlee branstetter  australia's retirement income system: implications for saving and capital marketsmalcolm edey and john simony^  convergence and international factor flows in theory and historyalan m. taylor[M  inflation forecast targeting: implementing and monitoring inflation targetslars e. o. svenssonkX  paying for health insurance: the tradeoff between competition and adverse selectiondavid m. cutler and sarah reber`  star scientists, institutions, and the entry of japanese biotechnology enterprisesmichael r. darby and lynne g. zucker_  a tale of two crises: chile and mexicosebastian edwardsD3 HO_aNs;p changes in wage inequality, 1970-1990jacob mincer>2  what we know and do not know about the natural rate of unemploymentolivier banchard and lawrence f. katzuP  inflation, real interest rates, and the bond market: a study of uk nominal and index-linked government bond pricesdavid g. barr and john y. campbell  the changing structure of cost and demand for the u.s. telecommunications industrym. ishaq nadiri and banani nandi_  the underreaction hypothesis and the new issue puzzle: evidence from japanjun-koo kang, yong-cheol kim and rene m. stulzW  the myth of the patient japanese: corporate myopia and financial distress in japan ane the usbrian j. hall and david e. weinsteinj  private and public supply of liquiditybengt holmstrom and jean tiroleR3  the economics of ultra-high frequency datarobert f. engleF7  the taxation of pensions: a shelter can become a trapjohn b. shoven and david a. wisebB  financial and capital account liberalization in the pacific basin: korea and taiwan during the 1980'smenzie d. chinn and william f. maloneys  alternative insurance arrangements and the treatment of depression: what are the facts?ernst r. berndt, richard g. frank and thomas g. mcguired  the productivity of nationsrobert e. hall and charles I. jonesK(  the chilean pension reform: a pioneering programsebastian edwardsN=  balance sheets, multinational financial policy, and the cost of capital at home and abroadrosanne altshuler and harry grubertg  sticky price models of the business cycle: can the contract multiplier solve the persistence problem?v.v. chari, patrick j. kehoe and ellen t. mcgrattanr Si   >M}|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  international implications of german unificationhans-werner sinnM=  do balanced budget rules work? u.s. experience and possible lessons for the emurobert p. inmank\  you can't take it with you? immigrant assimilation and the portability of human capitalrachel m. friedbergwd  computers and productivity in france: some evidenceNathalie greenan, jacques Mairesseb@  on the validity of season of birth as an instrument in wage equations: a comment on angrist and krueger's "does compulsory school attendance affect schooling and earnings?"john bound, david a. jaegerԹ  medicaid and service use among homeless adultssherry glied, christina hoven, robert moore, a. bowen garrettx;  research productivity in a system of universitiesjames d. adams, zvi griliches[>  distributional implications of introducing a broad-based consumption taxwilliam m. gentry, r. glenn hubbardxU  health insurance for poor women and children in the u.s.: Lessons from the past decadejonathan gruberrc  conditioning manager alphas on economic information: another look at the persistence of performancejon a. christopherson, wayne e. ferson, debra a. glassmanp  continuous training in germanyjorn-steffen Pischke?+  Institutions and labor reallocationgiuseppe bertola, richard rogersonR0  trade reform with a government budget constraintjames e. andersonN=  taxation and economic growtheric m. engen and jonathan skinnerK)  new activities, the welfare cost of uncertainty and investment policieshoshua aizenmancT  liberalization of capital flows in korea: big-bang or gradualism?dongchul cho and youngsun kohkN i{"7d}C|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" ztnhb\ the invisible hand and the grabbing handtimothy frye and andrei shleiferU5  the timing of work time over timedaniel s. hamermeshA.  effective protection reduxjames e. anderson8'  product standards coalitions in a market without bordersalessandra casellaWE  are some mutual fund managers better than others? 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the political economy of immigration policy prior to the thirtiesashley s. timmer and jeffrey g. williamsonn  disability insurance benefits and labor supplyjohnthan gruberJ;  trust in large organizationsrafael la porta, florecio lopez-de-silanes, andrei shleifer and robert w. vishnyy)  do borders matter for social capital? economic growth and civic cultuure in u.s. states and canadian provincesjohn f. helliwell{  goods prices and exchange rates: what have we learned?pinelopi k. goldberg and michael m. knetternC  an international comparison of employment adjustment to exchange rate fluctuationssimon burgress and michael m. knetter_  fundmental determinants of national equity market returns: a perspective on conditional asset pricingwayne e. ferson campbell r. harveyr  the characteristics of multi-unit ownership in franchising: evidence from fast-food restaurants in texasarturs kalnins and francine lafontaineu  accounting for outward direct investment from hong kong and singapore: who controls what?linda low, eric d. ramstetter and henry wai-chung yeungf  consumption and portfolio decisions when expected returns are time varyingjohn y. campbell and luis m. viceira{W i |GPU/#|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" zt business groups and trade in east asia: part 1, networked equilibriarobert c. feenstra, deng-shing huang and gary g. hamiltonQ  distributional effects of adopting a national retail sales taxdaniel r. feenberg, andrew w. mitrusi and james m. poterbaK  cost of capital for the united states, japan, and canada: an attempt at measurement based on individual company records and aggregate national accounts dataalbert ando, john hancock and gary sawchukө  implications of the great depression for the development of the international monetary systemmichael d. bordo and barry eichengreenj  a porfolio approach to a cross-sectoral and cross-national investment strategy in transition economicswillem h. buiter, ricardo lago and helene reys  the rise and decline of the american ghettodavid m. cutler, edward l. glaeser and jacob l. vigdorn8  manufacturing plant location: does state pollution regulation matter?wayne b. gray_R  legal determinants of external financeragael la porta, florencio lopea-de-silanes, andrei shlerfer and robert w. vishny3  the segmentation of international markets: evidence from the economistmichael m. knettereS  new techniques to extract market expectations from financial instrumentspaul soderlind and lars e.o. svenssonzU  monetary shocks and real exchange rates in sticky price models of international business cyclesv.v.chari, patick j. kehoe and ellen r. mcgrattanl  does the nominal exchange rate regime matter?atish r. ghosh, anne-marie gulde, jonathan d. ostry and holger c. wolf:  auction theory: a summary with applications to treasury marketssanjiv ranjan das and rangarajan k. sundaramxL VuM)Z} |vp the valuation of the foreign income of u.s. multinational firms: a growth opportunities perspectivegordon m. bodnar and joseph weintropp  orchestrating impartiality: the impact of "bland" auditions on female musiciansclaudia goldin and cecilia rouse|\  the influence of income tax rules on insurance reservesdavid f. bradford and kyle d. loguegD  a century of global stock marketswilliam n. goetzmann and philippe jorionV.  order from chaos? 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Command61Label5No_With_the_Same_Serial_NumberCommand16_Click !Author_of_the_Article_AfterUpdateCommand54_ClickCommand61_Click h Main Menu@ČF1BJIh)aN?I`GXGP VBA332.DLL    S fĤIx8heterogeneous information arrival and option pricingpatrick k. asea and mthuli ncubeaA  =the genesis and evolution of social securityjeffrey a. miron and david n. weil[9  <retiree health insurance and the labor force behavior of older men in the 1990sdavid m. blau and donna b. gilleskie\  ;on the optimality of interest rate smoothingsergio rebelo and danyang xieV9  :accounting for future costs in medical cost -effectiveness analysisdavid meltzer]P  9empirical patterns of firm growth and r&d investment: a quality ladder model interretationjor jakob klette and zvi grilichesg  8interest rate targeting and the dynamics of short-term ratespierluigi balduzzi, giuseppe bertola, silverio foresi and leora klapperI  7intregration, cointegration and the forecast consistency of structural exchange rate modelsyin-wong cheung and menzie d. chinnh  6protection for sale: an empirical investigationpinelopi koujianou goldberg and giovanni maggij<  5technological change and wages: an inter-industry analysisann p. bartel and nachum sichermaniG  4technology, trade, and wagesjames d. adams7)  3patterns of intra-and inter-state tradeholger c. wolfB4  2location and technological change in the american glass industry during the late nineteen and early twentieth centuriesnaomi r. lamoreaux and kenneth l. sokoloff wYCC! 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The fundamental role of distorted factor marketsian w. h. parry, roberton c. williams III, lawrence h. goulderr  Ncommunity choice and local public services: A discrete choice approachthomas j. nechyba, robert p. strausswS  MderByOn international portfolio diversification with generalized expected utility preferencesjoshua aizenmanqb  LderByOn private school vouchers and student achievement: an evaluation of the milwaukee parental choice programcecillia elena rouset  KderByOn was the great depression a watershed for american monetary policy?charles w. calomiris, david c. wheelockvO  JderByOn inflation targeting; some extensionslars e. o. svenssonD1  IderByOn leverage and house-price dynamics in ul.s. citiesowen lamont, jeremy c. steinZ>  HderByOn the great depression as a watershed: international capital mobility over the long runmaurice obstfeld, alan m. taylorb  GderByOn u.s. multinationals and competition fron low wage countriesdavid a. riker, s. lael brainardhH  FderByOn are u.s. multinationals exporting u.s. jobs?s. lael brainard, ldavid a. rikerZ9  EderByOn consolidation in the medical care marketplace: A case study from massachusettsjason r. barro, david m. cutlerz[  Dcomputing inequality: have computers changed the labor market?david h. autor, lawrence f. katz and alan b. kruegerK  Bthe optimum quantity of money: theory and evidencecasey b. mulligan and xavier x. sala-I-martinl? s[lu@|vpjd^ dlabor earnings mobility and inequality in the united states and germany during the growth years of the 1980srichard v. burkhauser, douglas holtz-eakin and stephen e. rhodyy  cthe effect of managed care on health care providerslaurence c. baker and martin l. browne@  bthe great depression and the regulating state: federal government regulation of agriculture: 1884-1970gary d. libecaps  athe technology of birth: health insurance, medical interventions, and infant healthjanet currie and janathan gruber`  `identifying the common component in international economic fluctuationsrobin l. lumsdaine and eswar s. prasadzT  ^cellular telephone, new products and the cpijerry hausman 5984K9  ]the sugar institute learns to organize information exchangedavid genesove and wallace p. mullinlH  \alternative strategies for aggregating prices in the cpimatthew d. shapiro and david w. wilcoxkE  [economic growth and real exchage rate: an overview of the balassa-samuelson hypothesis in asiatakatoshi ito, peter isard and steven symanskyk  Ybanks and macroeconomic disturbances under predetermined exchange ratessebastian edwards and carlos a. veghxT  Wputting things in order: patterns of trade dynamics and growthrobert c. feenstra and andrew k. rosepK  Uthe demand for hours of labor: direct evidence from caloforniadaniel s. hamermesh and stephen j. trejosK  Vthe forecasting ability of correlations implied in foreign exchange optionsjose m. campa and p.h. kevin changzX  Tthe way we were (and are): changes in public finance and its textbooksharvey s. rosenbS  Sa markup interpretation of optimal rules for irreversible investmentavinash dixit, robert s. pindyck, sigbjorn sodalQ Ot$*nu|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  the pricing of u.s. catastrophe reinsurancekenneth a. froot and paul g.j. o'connell`8  evidence from patents and patent citations on the impact of nasa and other federal labs on commercial innovationadam b. jaffe, michael s. fogarty and bruce a. banks}  average interestgeorge chacko and sanjiv ranjan das@  the effect of welfare payments on the marriage and fertility behavior of unwed mothers: results from a twins experimentjeff grogger and stephen g. bronars  balladurette and juppette: a discrete analysis of scrapping subsidiesjerome adda and russell cooperpR  an economic theory of gattkyle bagwell and robert w. staigerI'  gare countries with official international restrictions "liquidity constrained?"karen k. lewisj\  oa clinical exploration of value creation and destruction in acquisition: organizational design, incentives, and internal capital marketssteven n. kaplan, mark l. mitchell and karen h. wruckʕ  ncan higher cigarette taxes improve birth outcomes?william n. evans and jeanne s. ringeld?  msovereign debt and consumption smoothingherschel I. 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Disentangling the effect of medicaidaaron s. yelowitzq`  comparison utility in a growth modelchristopher d. darroll, jody overland, david n. weile1  social security, occupational pensions, and retirement in swedenmarten palme, ingemar svenssonkM  social security and retirement in spainmichele boldrin, sergi jimenez-martin, franco peracchij4  social security and retirement in the netherlandsarie kapteyn, klaas de vosX>  human capital, unemployment, and relative wages ina global economydonald r. davis, trevor a. reeveoO  cohort patterns in canadian earnings: assessing the role of skill premia in inequality trendspaul beaudry, david greenj  openness, specialization, and productivity growth in less developed countriesdiana weinhold, james e. rauchxZ  nonparametric risk management and implied risk aversionyacine art-sahalia, andrew w. lodD L|O1Md}v|vpjd^XRLF@ the transition in east germany: when is a ten point fall in the gender wage gap bad news?jennifer huntsf  implications of skill-biased technological change: international evidenceeli berman, john bound, stephen machin|V  social security programs and retirement around the worldjonathan gruber, david wise`E  economic integration and political disintegrationalberto alesina, enrico spolaore, romain wacziargo>  is real exchange rate mean reversion caused by arbitrage?jose m. campa, holger c. wolfcF  does favorable tax-treatment of housing reduce equipment investment?ben broadbent, michael kremernQ  optimal risk management using optionsdong-hyun ahn, jacob boudoukh, matthew richardson, robert f. whitelaww2  inflation forecasts and monetary policyben s. bernanke, michael woodfordU4  pensions and retirement in the ukrichard blundell, paul johnsonL.  social security and retirement in germanyaxel bosch-supan, reinhold schlnabelZ6  evaluating trade reform using ex-post criteriajiandong ju, kala krishnaT;  why do economists disagree about policy? The roles of beliefs about parameters and valuesvictor r. fuchs, alan b. krueger, james m . Poterbaf  the political economy of the european economic and monetary union: political sources of an economic liabilitymartin feldsteinz  transition to a fully funded pension system: five economic issuesmartin feldstein^N  the mix and scale of factors with irreversibility and fixed costs of investmentandrew b. abel, janice c. eberly|\  "peso problem" explanations for term structure anomaliesgeert bekaert, robert j. hodrick, david a. marshallxE 5jBDD|vpjd^XR #implied exchange rate distributions: evidence from otc option marketsjose m. campa, p.h. kevin chang, robert l. reiderR  *anonymous market and group ties in international tradealessandra casella, james e. raucheC  ,doing without money: controlling inflation in a post-monetary worldmichael woodford`P  %revenue neutral trade reform with many households, quotas and tariffsjames e. andersoncR  real exchange rate misalignments and growthofair razin, susan m. collinsU8  &is price inflation different for the elderly? An empirical analysis of prescription drugsemst r. berndt, iain m. cockburn, douglas l. cocks, amold epstein, zvi grilichesf  (procompetitive market accesskala krishna, suddhasawa roy, marie thursbyT)  )household portfolio allocation over the life cyclejames m. poterba, andrew a. samwickb?  effects of air quality regulation on decisions of firms in polluting industriesrandy becher, vernon hendersonz\  beyond balanced growthpiyabba kongsamut, sergio rebelo, danyang xieP#  mexico's 1994 exchange rate crisis interpreted in light of the non-traded modelandrew m. warnerl\  social security and retirement in italyagar brugiaviniC4  selection, marketing, and medicaid managed caresherry glied, jane sisk, sheila gorman, michael ganzp<  pensions and the distribution of wealthkathleen mcgarry, andrew davenportV4  social security and retirement in japantakashi oshio, naohiro yashiroR4  +managed care and health care expenditures: evidence from medicare, 1990-1994laurence c. baker, sharmila shankarkumarY  what happens when countries peg their exchage rates? (the real side of monetary reforms)sergio rebelore  -Fi-*J|vpjd^XRLF@ @trends in male labor force participation and retirement: some evidence on the role of pensions and social security in the 1970's and 1980'spatricia m . Anderson, alan l. gustman, thomas l. steinmeierԘ  <stronger protection or technological revolution: what is behind the recent surge in patenting?samuel kortum, josh lernerk  ;vertical multinationals and host-country characteristicskevin h. zhang, james r. markusenfE  >trends in the well-being of american women, 1970-1995francine d. blauRB  6schooling quality in a cross section of countriesjong-wha lee, robert j. barro[>  7environmental taxes and the double-dividend hypothesis: did you really expect something for nothing?don fullerton, gilbert e. metcalfq  8capital income taxes and the benefit of price stabilitymartin feldsteinTD  1the predictive validity of subjective probabilities of survivalmichael d. hurd, kathleen mcgarrymL  0investment tax incentives, prices, and the supply of capital goodsaustan goolsbee^O  'efficient inflation estimationmichael f. bryan, stephen g. cecchetti, rodney l. wiggins IIg+  4restraining the leviathan: property tax limitation in massachusettsdavid m. cutler, douglas w. elmendorf, richard j. zeckhauserP  3immigration and the quality of jobsdaniel s. hamermeshC0  :Chinese rural industrial productivity and urban spilloversyusheng peng, lynne g. zucker, michael r. darbyvG  .entrydecisions in the generic pharmaceutical industryfiona m. scott mortonWB  Bfinancial constraints and stock returnsowen lamont, christompher polk, jesus saa-requejoe4  -capital income taxation and risk-taking in a small open economypatrick k. asea, stephen j. turnovskyqL MMBQ?qPiu !implicit contacts and the theory of the firmgeorge baker, robert gibbons, kevin j. murphyf9  Ia house of her own: old age assistance and the living arrangements of older nonmarried womendora l. costavi  Kdiscount rate heterogeneity and social security reformandrew a. samwickTC  Mjobless growth: appropriability, factor substitution, and unemploymentricardo j. caballero, mohamad l. hammour{S  Cfree trades vs. strategic trade: a peek into pandora's boxgene m. grossman giovanni maggifG  Pboth sides of corporate diversification: the value impacts of geographic and industrial diversificationgordon m. bodnar, charles tang, joseph weintropt  Lthe misallocation of housing under rent controledward l. glaeser, erzo f. p. luttmera<  Fsocial security and retirement in francedidier blanchet, louis-paul peleU5  Htrade and environments: bargaining outcomes from linked negotiationslisandro abrego, carlo perroni, john whalley, randall m. wigleQ  Gthe benefits of privatization: evidence from mexicorafael la porta, florencio lopez-de-silanesk@  Jgradual incorporation of information into stock prices: empirical strategiessara fisher ellison, wallace p. mullinY  ?where is the market going? Uncertain facts and novel theoriesjohn h. cochraneZJ  2adverse selection in durable goods marketsigal hendel, alessandro lizzeriV7  =foreign direct investment and employment: home country experience in the united states and swedenmagnus blomstrom, gunnar fors, robert e. lipseyn  Dyoung and out in germany: on the youth's chances of labor market entrance in germanywolfgang franz, joachim inkmann, winfried pohlmeier, volker zimmermanna "LM#]G|vpjd^XRLF Xliberaliztion and incentives for labor migration: theory with applications to naftajames r. markusen, stephen zahniser`  hsimulating u.s. tax reformdavid altig, alan j. auerbach, laurence j. kotlikoff, kent a. smetters, jan walliser{'  cinternational competition and exchange rate shocks: a cross-country industry analysis of stock returnsjohn m. griffin, rene m. stuulzs  `projected retirement wealth and savings adequacy in the health and retirement studyjames f. moore, olivia s. mitchell`  Swhat accounts for the variation in retirement wealth among u.s. households?b. douglas bernheim, jonathan skinner, steven weinbergX  derByOn would privatizing social security raise economic welfare?martin feldsteinVF  NderByOn option hedging using empirical pricing kernelsjoshua v. rosenberg, robert f. engle_;  OderByOn trade and security, I: anarchyjames e. anderson, douglas marcouillerQ+  QderByOn consumption vs. production of insurancetomas philipson, george zanjaniS4  TderByOn evaluating density forecasts of inflation: the survey of professional forecastersfrancis x. diebold, anthony s. tay, kenneth f. waillis^  VderByOn business cycles observed and assessed: why and how they mattervictor zarnowitz[K  the main bank system and corporate investment: and empirical reassessmentfumio hayashicV  to ghetto or not to ghetto: ethnicity and residential segregationgeorge j. borjas^N  ethnicity and the intergenerational transmission of welfare dependencygeorge j. borjas, glenn t. sueyoshivS  price stability vs. low inflation in germany: an analysis of costs and benefitskarl-heinz todter, gerhard ziebarth\  social security and retirement in belgiumpierre pestieau, jean-philippe stijns[6  }bhQ5| son the disutility and discounting of imprisonment and the theory of deterrencea. mitchell polinsky, steven shavell[  vinternational trade and labor-demand elasticitiesmatthew j. slaughterR>  qeconometric models of limit-order executionsandrew w. lo, a. craig mackinlay, june zhange9  kon the superiority of corrective taxes to quantity regulationlouis kaplow, steven shavellfJ  Zthe determinants and implications of corporate cash holdingstim opler, lee pinkowitz, rene stulz, rohan williamsonI  ^is bank-centered corporate governance worth it? A cross- sectional analysis of the performance of japanese firms during the asset price deflationjun-koo kang, rene m. stulz  _higher tariffs, lower revenues? Analyzing the fiscal aspects of the " great tariff debate of 1888"douglas a irwin~o  \finance and development in an emerging market: argentina in the interwar periodgerardo della paolera, alan m. taylor\  Ya strategy for launching the euromaurice obstfeld>.  Wtrade versus investment liberalizationjames r. markusenD3  Eare ceos really paid like bureaucrats?brian j. hall, jeffrey b. liebmanT3  ]state fiscal institutions and the u.s. municipal bond marketjames m. poterba, kim s. ruebenhI  Uthe value of children and immigrants in a pay-as-you-go pension system: a proposal for a partial transition to a funded systemhans-werner sinn  [firm-level evidence on productive differntials, turnover, and exports in taiwanese manufacturingbee yan aw, xiaomin chen, mark j. robertsm  Aimmigrants and natives in general equilibium trade modelsdaniel treflerTF  aforeign direct investment as a catalyst for industrial developmentjames r. markusen, anthony j. venablesuO e.XZ(Lq|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" ztn transition issues for the european monetary unionwillem h. buiter, anne c. sibert^>  understanding the 20th century growth in u.s. school spendingeric a. hanushek, steven g. rivkinlJ  population and ideas: a theory of endogenous growthcharles I. JonesP@  costly capital reallocation and the effects of government spendingvalerie a. ramey, matthew d. shapirosO  apocalypse now? Fundamental tax reform and residential housing valuesdonald bruce, douglas holtz-eakinsR  debts and deficits with fragmented fiscal policymakingandres velascoQC  }strategic bidding in a multi-unit auction: an empirical analysis of bids to supply electricity in england and walescatherine d. wolfram  avoiding health insurance: crowd-out: evidence from the medicare as secondary payer legislationsherry glied, mark stabilel  graduation to health insurance coverage: 1981-1996sherry glied, mark stabileY?  a new bankruptcy procedure that uses multiple auctionsoliver hart, rafael la porta drago, florencio lopez-de-silanes, john mooreC  discreteness and the welfare cost of labor supply tax distortionskeshab bhattarai, john whalleylN  the redistributive effects of transferskeshab bhattarai, john whalleyR4  stylized facts of patent litigation: value, scope and ownershipjean o., lanjouw, mark schankermannL  employer learning and statistical discriminationjoseph g. altonji, charles r. pierretb=  ydoes immigration hurt african-american self-employment?robert w. fairlie, bruce d. meyereD  econsumer beliefs and buyer and seller behavior in the vehicle inspection marketthomas n. hubbardm\ rL!.|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" ztnhb\VPJ mtechnology and bilateral tradejonathan eaton, samuel kortumH+  bimpact of a managed behavioral health care carve-out: a case study of one hmoanne e. brisson, richard g. frank, elizabeth s. notman, julie a. gazmaraianZ  fexplaining national differences in the size and industry distribution of employmentsteven j. davis, magnus henrekson`  pthe big players in the foreign exchange market: do they trade on information or noise?shang-jin wei, jungshik kim~c  owhy is corruption so much more taxing than tax? arbitrariness killsshang-jin wei]P  nmonetary policy rules in proctice: some international evidencerichard clarida, jordi gali, mark gertlertK  job destruction and propagation of shockswouter j. den haan, garey ramey, joel watsonb6  ~geographic concentration as a dynamic processguy dumais, glenn ellison, edward l. glaeserf:  {convergence clubs and subsistence economiesdan ben-davidE8  survival of the fittest or the fattest? Exit and financing in the trucking industryluigi zingalesn`  |demographic transitions and economic miracles in emerging asiadavid e. bloom, jeffrey g. williamsonpK  learning in citiesedward l. glaeser0  rgenerating real persistent effects of moetary shocks: how much nominal rigidity do we really need?olivier jeanne}o  dgrowth, distribution and demography: some lessons from historyjeffrey g. williamson`K  ipersistence of medicare expenditures among elderly beneficiariesalan m. garber, thomas e. macurdy, mark c. mcclellanM  implications of rising personal retirement savingjames m. poterba, steven f. venti, david a. wisen> ,i?%:6C\IZ the enforcement the enforcement of intellectual property rights: a survey of the empirical literaturejean lanjouw, josh lerner{b  welfare and market access effects of piecemeal tariff reformju, j., krishna, k.\I  the competitive effects of transmission capacity in a deregulated electricity industryborenstein, s., bushnell, j., stoft, s.c  jpricing and hedging derivative securities in incomplete markets: anbertsimas, d., kogan, l., lo, a.qQ  lI just ran four million regressionssala-I-martin, x.A0  gcapital mobility and exchange market intervention in developing countriesdooley, m., mathieson, d., rojas-suarez, l.V V the market and the estimators: forecasting the cost of medicare catastrophic coveragesherry glied, tama brooks{b  the past, present, and future of macroeconmic forecastingfrancis x. dieboldXF  "make us a king": anarchy, predation, and the stateherschel I. GrossmanT@  the sources of regional variation in the severity of the great depression: evidence from u.s. maunufacturing, 1919-1937joshua l. rosenbloom, william a. sundstrom  the allenged instability of nominal income targetingbennett t. mccallumTA  the upcoming slowdown in u.s. economic growthcharles I. JonesJ:  uthe role of discretion in the criminal justice systemdaniel p. kessler, anne morrison piehlhB  power in a theory of the firmraghuram g. rajan, luigi zingalesK*  ttaxation by telecommunications regulationjerry hausmanC6  exceptional exporter performance: cause, effect, or both?andrew b. bernard, j. bradford jensenlF  zslowdowns and meltdowns: postwar growth evidence from 74 countriesdan ben-david, david h. papellmO |"Q\tz> volatility and financial intermediationjoshua aizenman, andrew powellR4  market forces and sex discriminationjudith k. hellerstein, david neumark, and kenneth r. troskel1  pecuniary incentives to work in the u.s. during world war IIcasey b. mulliganZI  unequal at birth: a long-term comparison of income and birth weightdora l. costa]P  managing the public debt in fiscal stabilizations: the evidencealessandro missale, francesco giavazzi, pierpaolo benignoL  welfare and macroeconomic interdependencegiancarlo corsetti & paolo pesentiX6  sharp reductions in current account deficits: an empirical analysisgian maria milesi-ferretti & assaf razinxP  corporate governanceluigi zingales/!  social security and retirement in canadajonathan gruberD5  foreign speculators and emerging equity marketsgeert bekaert & campbell r. harvey^<  are public housing projects good for kids?janet currie and aaron yelowitzV7  nimby taxes matter: state taxes and interstate hazardous waste shipmentsarik levinsoncV  patent buy-outs: a mechanism for encouraging innovationmichael kremerRD  predation, efficiency, and inequalityherschel I. Grossman, minseong kimT2  death of the log-linearized consumption euler equation! (and very poor health to the second-order approximation)christopher carroll}  environmental regulation and labor demand: evidence from the south coast air basineli berman, linda buit_  the effect of means-tested income support for the elderly on pre-retirement saving: evidence form the ssi program in the u.s.david neumark, elizabeth powers  a model of crisis in emerging marketsmichael p. dooleyC2 dZ([>|vpjd derByOn open-economy macroeconomics: developments in theory and policymaurice obstfeld[K  derByOn the determinants of child care workers' wages and compensation: sectorial difference, human capital, race, insiders and outsidersh. naci mocan, deborah viola  derByOn economic integration and convergence: u.s. regions, 1840-1987sukkoo kimTJ  derByOn the mexican peso crisis: how much did we know? When did we know it?sebastian edwardsaP  derByOn the careers of modern artists: evidence from auction of contemporary paitingsdavid w. galensonkZ  derByOn hong kong's business regulation in transitionchangqi wu, leonard k. chengV:  derByOn has job stability declined yet? New evidence for the 1990'sdavid neumark, daniel polsky, daniel hansentI  central bank policy rules: conceptual issues and practical considerationsstephen g. cecchettijV  unions and managerial payjohn dinardo, kevin hallock, jorn-steffen pischkeW&  regions, resources, and economic geography: sources of u.s. regional comparative advantage, 1880-1987sukkoo kim|r  the central tendency:a second factor in bond yieldspierluigi balduzzi, sanjiv ranjan das, silverio foresiv@  derByOn political economics and macroeconomic policytorsten persson, guido tabelliniY9  derByOn whither the world bank and the imf?anne o. krueger?0  derByOn how the changing market structure of us higher education explains college tuitioncaroline m. hoxbyo^  derByOn a unified theory of underreaction, momentum trading and overreaction in asset marketsharrison hong, jeremy c. steinb  after chile, what? second-round pension reforms in latin americaolivia s. mitchell & flavio ataliba barretoxM  myopia and inconsistency in the neoclassical growth modelrobert j. barroUF Y70%`A adolescent alcohol and marijuana consumption: is there really a gateway effect?rosalie liccardo paculas\  channeling domestic savings into productive investment under asymmetric information: the essential role of foreign direct investmentassaf razin, efraim sadka, chi-wa yuen  estimating adjustment costs with data on heterogeneous capital goodsaustan goolsbee, david b. grosspQ  what causes public assistance caseloads to grow?rebecca m. blankM=  the dark side of internal capital markets II: evidence from diversified conglomeratesdavid s. scharfsteinvb  the japanese open-end fund puzzlestephen j. brown, william n. goetzmann, takato hiraki, toshiyuki otsuki, noriyoshi shiraishi.  transfer motives and tax policylouis kaplow8,  international home bias in international finace and business cycleskaren k. lewis^P  the estate tax and after-tax investment returnsjames poterbaI<  what happens when you tax the righ? Evidence from executive compensationaustan goolsbeedU  vat vase broadening, self supply, and the informal sectorjohn piggott, john whalley`F  the effects of malppractice pressure and liability reforms on physicians' perceptions of medical caredaniel p. kessler, mark mcclellanr  foreign direct investment, trade and real exchange rate linkages in southeast asia and latin americalinda s. goldberg, michael w. kleinq  a model of endogenous fiscal deficits and delayed fiscal reformsandres velasco[M  inter vivos transfers and intended bequestskathleen mcgarryH8  the introduction of crack cocaine and the rise in urban crime ratesjeff grogger, mike willisiP ?oI\+-,)g ։ the immediate challenges for the european central bankrudiger dornbusch, carlo favero, francesco giavazzivC  ։ democracies pay higher wagesdani rodrik4)  ։ consumption smoothing through fiscal policy in oecd and eu countriesadriana arreasa, bent e. sorensen, & oved yoshaQ  ։ the structure of wages and investment in general trainingdaron acemoglu & jorn-steffen pischkekF  ։ the introduction of pharmaceutical product patents in india: "heartless exploitation of the poor and suffering"?jean o. lanjouw}  alcohol regulation and violence towards childrensara markowitz, michael grossman]=  taxes and employment subsidies in optimal redistribution programspaul beaudry, charles blackorbymN   is trade policy for sale? Congressional voting on recent trade billsrobert e. baldwin, christopher s. mageeyR  asset pricing with distorted beliefs: are equity returns too good to be true?stephen g. cecchetti, pok-sang lam, nelson c. markZ  institutional arrangements and fiscal performance: the latin american experienceernesto stein, ernesto talvi, alejandro grisanti]  indexed units of account: theory and assessment of historical experiencerobert j. shillerfU  incentives and social capital: are homeowners better citizens?denise dipasquale, edward l. glaeseroK  where did all the growth go? External shocks, social conflict, and growth collapsesdani rodrikk`  quantitative implications of the home bias: foreign underinvestment, domestic oversaving, and corective taxationassaf razin, efraim sadka, chi-wa yuen}  staying afloat when the wind shifts:external factors and emerging-market banking crisesbarry eichengreen, andrew k. rosed YlS C |vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  |։ has u.s. investment abroad become more sensitive to tax rates?rosanne altshuler, harry grubert, t. scott newlon|K  |։ life cycle schooling and dynamic selection bias: models and evidence for five cohorts of american malesstephen cameron & james heckmant  |։ the business cycle, financial performance, and the retirement of capital goodsaustan goolsbeej[  |։ estimating the impact of the ged on the earnings of young dropouts using a series of natural experimentsjohn tyler, richard murnane, & john willettu  |։ cognitive ability and the rising return to educationjohn cawley, james heckman, & edward vylacilmA  |։ expandability, reversibility, and optimal capacity choiceavinash k. dixit & robert pindyckgF  |։ does schooling cause growth or the other way around?mark bils & peter klenowYA  |։ owner-occupied housing and the composition of the household portfolio over the life cyclemarjorie flavin & takashi yamashitaf  |։ measuring market power in the ready-to-eat cereal industryaviv nevoPG  |։ explaining rising wage inequality: explorations with a dynamic general equilibrium model of favor earnings with heterogeneous agentsjames heckman, lance lochner, christopher taber  |։ international capital movements, financial volatility and financial instabilityfrederic s. mishkino\  ։ do sentencing guidelines raise the cost of punishment?jose meade & joel waldfogel^C  ։ nonprofit production and competitiondarius lakdawalla & tomas philipsonU2  ։ has the business cycle been abolished?victor zarowitzB3  ։ the cost of diversity: the diversification discount and inefficient investmentraghuram rajan, henri servaes, luigi zingales[ OOR  does drug use cause poverty?robert kaestner8)  employment as a drug abuse treatment intervention: a behavioral economic analysiskenneth silverman, elias robles}^  human capital and predation: a positive theory of educational policyherschel I. Grossman, minseong kimsQ  are alcoholics in bad jobs?don kenkel, ping wang=(  did unilateral divorce raise divorce rates? Evidence from panel dataleora friedberg`Q  monetary policy shocks: what have we learned and to what end?lawrence j. christiano, martin eichenbaum, charles l. evansJ  measuring real investment: trends in the united states and international comparisonsmilka s. kirova, robert e. lipseya  |։ a reanalysis of the effect of the new jersey minimum wage increase on the fast-food industry with representative payroll datadavid card & alan krueger  |։ theories of the distribution of labor earningsdarek neal & shervin rosenU;  |։ another look at the capitalization of interest subsidies: evidence from swedentommy berger, peter englund, patric h. hendershott, bengt turner[  |։ modeling moneylawrence christiano, martin eichenbaum, & charles evansR  |։ stock market volatility: ten years after the crashg. william schwertQ?  |։ human behavior and the efficiency of the financial systemrobert shillerTF  |։ perspecitives on the recent currency crisis literaturerobert flood & nancy marion^C  |։ predictable changes in yields and forward ratesdavid backus, siverio foresi, abon mosumdar, liuren wur<  |։ international portfolio diversification and lavor/leisure choiceurban j. jermann]M "ZcWnNkJ|vpjd^XRLF@ cooperatives vs. outside ownershipoliver hart & john mooreG/  a behavioral economic analysis of polydrug abuse in heroin addictsnancy m. petry & warren k. bickelpO  nonlinear aggregate investment dynamics: theory and evidencericardo j. caballero & eduardo m.r.a. engeltI  social action, private choice, and philanthropy: understanding the sources of improvements in black schooling in georgia, 1911-1960john j. donohue III, james j. heckman, & petra e. toddƐ  hщ career concerns of mutual fund managersjudith chevalier & glenn ellisonT4  hщ internationalized production in developed and developing countries and in industry sectorsrobert e. lipseywg  hщ positive portfolio factorsstephen j. brown, william n. goetzmann, & mark grinblatt_'  capturing technological opportunity via japan's star scientists: evidence from japanese firm's biotech patents and productslynne g. zucker, michael r. darby  income alters the relative reinforcing effects of drug and nondrug reinforcersmarilyn e. carrollm[  it's not about the money: why natural experiments don't work on the richaustan goolsbeedU  unit roots, postwar slowdowns and long-run growth: evidence from two structural breaksdan ben-david, robin l. lumsdaine, david h. papellc  shool quality and the longer-term effects of head startjanet currie, duncan thomas_D  what explains changing spreads on emerging-market debt: fundamentals or market sentiment?barry eichengreen, ashoka modyf  delayed reward discounting in alcohol abuserudy e. vuchinich, cathy a. simpson[8  the young person's guide to neutrality, price level indeterminacy, interest rate pegs, and fiscal theories of the price levelwillem h. buiter Y/H|. (derByOn changing the price of pork: the impact of local cost sharing on legislators' demands for distibutive public goodsalison f. delrossi & robert inman~  ,derByOn the behavioral economics of smokingwarren k. bickel & gregory maddenQ0  %derByOn the induced innovation hypothesis and energy-saving technological changerichard g. newell, adam b. jaffe, robert n. stavinsU  derByOn demographic differentials in the demand for alcohol and illicit drugshenry saffer & frank chaloupkapR  opting out of social security and adverse selectionlaurence j. kotlikoff, kent a. smetters, jan walliseru@  &understanding the u.s. export boomandrew b. bernard, j. bradford jensenT/  social security: privatization and progressivitylaurence j. kotlikoff, kent a. smetters, jan walliserr=  capital gains taxation and tax avoidance: new evidence from panel dataalan j. auerbach, leonard e. burman, jonathan m siegelS  high water markswilliam n. goetzmann, jonathan ingersoll jr. Stephen a. rossY  the rise of multiunit firms in u.s. manufacturingsukkoo kimH>  the new empirics of economic growthsteven n. durlauf, danny t. quahP0  general equilibrium treatment effects: a study of tuition policyjames j. heckman, lance lochner, christopher taberM  hedge funds and the asian currency crisis of 1997stephen j. brown, william n. goetzmann, james parkp>  the emergence of the euro as an international currencyrichard portes, helene rey]C  market potential, increasing returns, and geographic concentrationgordon h. hanson_O  does spending on medical services change as HMOs grow and mature?patricia born & rosalie laccardo paculauN {vO4g1I|vpjd^XRLF@ 7the financial accelerator in a quantitative business cycle frameworkben bernanke, mark gertler, & simon gilchrist~Q  9household savings in transition economicscevdet denizer & holger wolfR6  ;agglomeration and endogenous capitalrichard e. baldwinC1  8indeterminacy, bubbles, and the fiscal theory of price level determinationbennett t. mccallumjW  >tax policy and human capital formationjames j. heckman, lance lochner, christopher tabere3  @the cost-effectiveness of alternative instruments for environmental protection in a second-best settinglawrence h. goulder, ian w.h. parry, roberton c. williams III, dallas burtrawt  =the value of mfn treatementmadanmohan ghosh, carlo perroni, & john whalleyW(  fundamentals or population dynamics and the geographic distribution of u.s. biotechnology enterprises, 1976-1989lynne g. zucker, michael r. darby, yusheng peng}  price indexes for the treatment of depressionrichard g. frank, ernst r. berndt, susan h. buschk:  the unequal work day: a long-term viewdora l. costa@3  !fundamental tax reform and corporate financial policywilliam m. gentry, r. glenn hubbardeB  #the tax benefits of not-for-profit hospitalswilliam m. gentry, john r. penrodZ9  *monetary policy rules and macroeconomic stability: evidence and some theoryrichard clarida, jordi cali, mark gertlerX  +the effects of price changes on alcohol-experienced ratsjeffery k. sarbaum, solomon w. polachek, norman e. spear}E  -cyclical movements in wages and consumption in a bargaining model of unemploymentjulio j. rotembergp^  "derByOn conditional market timing with benchmark investorsconnie becker, wayne ferson, david myers, & michael schilly?  iOFDrB|vpjd^X Efinancial fragility and the exchange rate regimeroberto chang & andres velasco[=  Cstock repurchases and incentive compensationchristine jollsH9  /an international comparison of generational accountslaurence j. kotlifkoff & willi leibfritziA  5universal service in the digital age: the commercialization and geography of us internet accessshane greeenstein}l  1would financial incentives for leaving welfare lead some people to stay on welfare longer? 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Yazici, Robert KaestnerpQ  |derByOn Privatization in emerging marketsJoshua Aizenman=.  derByOn Two percent personal retirement accounts: Their potential effects on social security tax rates and national savingMartin feldstein, Andrew Samwick  xderByOn Falling union memebership and rising wage inequality: What's he connectionDavid CardaW  wderByOn The more things change: Immigrants and the children of immigrants in the 1940S, and the 1990SDavid Card, John Dinardo, Eugena Estesj h]COT~ |vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" ztnh derByOn incentive contracting and the franchise decisionfrancine lafontaine , margaret w. sladed=  gderByOn heaoth problems as determinants of retirement: are self-rated measures endogenous?debra sabatini dwyer, olivia s. mitchell_  derByOn the rise in old age lonevith and the market for long-term caredarius lakdawalla,tomas philipsonlK  derByOn new evidence on pensions, social securith, and the timing of retirementandrew a, samwickeT  zderByOn notes on "a code for fiscal stability"willem h.buiterB3  TderByOn using sentence enhancements to distinguish between deterrence and incapacitationdaniel kessler,steven d. levitt|]  VderByOn tobacco taxes, smoking restrictions, and tobacco userobert l.Ohsfeldt, raymond g.boyle,eli I.capiloutosA  SderByOn multiproduct multinationals and reciprocal fdi dumpingrichard e. baldwin, gianmarce I. P. ottavianopC  `derByOn mentoring and diversitysusan athey, christopher avery, peter zemskyP$  $derByOn the rise and fall of a barbarous relic: the role of gold in the international monetary systemmichael d.borde, barry eichengreenj  WderByOn applying behavioral economics to the challenge of reducing cocaine abusestephen t. higginsgU  ZderByOn costs of equity capital and model mispricinglubos pastor, fobert f. stambaughZ9  YderByOn less-skilled workers, welfare reform, and the unempoyment insurance systemcynthisk. Gustafson, phillip b.levine|W  hderByOn the wage and the length of the work day:from the 1890s to 1991dara l.costaWK  derByOn the effect of old age assistance on retirementleora friedbergJ;  derByOn the effects of minimum wages on the distribution of family incomes:a non-parametric analysisdavid neumark,mark schweitzer, william wascheri <uLuMh [derByOn before the fall: were east asian currencies over valuedmenzie d. chinnSD  nderByOn the political economy of unilateral trade liberalization: the case of chilesebastran edwards, daniel ledermanzX  oderByOn social securith, ceonomic growth, and the rise in independence of elderly widows in the 20th centurykathleen mcgarry, robert f.schoeniq  vderByOn rethinking the role of nairu in monetary policy: implications of model formulation and uncertaintyarturo estrella, frederic s. mishkino  sderByOn changing inequality in markets for workplace amenitiesdaniel s. hamermeshVC  uderByOn verti8cal externalities in tax setting: evidence from gasoline and cigarettestimothy j. besley, harvey s. rosen|Z  tderByOn the morning after: the mexican peso in the aftermath of the 1994 currency crisissebastian edwards, miguel a. savastano]  ]derByOn effects of information provision in a vertically differentiated markettasneem chipty, ann dryden wittesS  _derByOn the current account and the real exchange rate: a structural var analysis of major currenciesjaewoo lee, menzie d. chinnj  aderByOn reform from withinaaron tornell,  ^derByOn optimal co2 abatement in the kpresence of induced technological changelawrence h. goulder, koshy mathaitS  bderByOn voracith and growthaaron tornell, philip r. lane=  kderByOn internatinal knowledge folws:evidence from patent citationsadam b. jaffe, manuel trajtenbergiH  lderByOn regime switches in interest rateaandrew ang, geert bekaertG.  derByOn diversith and immigrationdeward p.lazear5&  derByOn evaluating the wedfare statejames j. heckman, jeffrey a. smithK)  derByOn capital flows to emerging markets: liberalivation, overshooting, and volatilityphilippe baccetta, eric van wincoop\ SP<VmF|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" derByOn Labor market information and wage diffrentials by race and sex.David NeumarkYL  derByOn North American Economic integration and industry locationGordon H. 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@ABCDEFGHIJK LM NOPQR STUV XYZ[ \]e      6K5h"gQAQf|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  capital flows, real exchange rates, and capital controls: some latin american experiencessebastian edwardswf  monetary policy and the well-being of the poorchristina d. romer, david h.romer\;  all school finance equalizations are not created equalcaroline m.hoxbySC  |incentive effects of social security on labor force participation:evidence in germany and across europeaxel borsch-supant  establishing a monetary unionrussell Cooper, hubert kempfF*  jderByOn health insurance and the labor marketJonathan gruberA2  sderByOn long-term debt and optimal policy in the fiscal theory of the price leveljohn h.cochraneeV  ederByOn the educational attainment of immigrants: trends and implicationsjulian r. betts, magnus lofstromnN  ^derByOn The last american shoe manufacturers: changing the method of pay to survive foreign competitionrichard b. freeman, morris m.kleinerl  ]derByOn employment versus wage adjustment and the u.s. dollarjose manuel campa, linda s. goldbergfB  qderByOn the effects of daycare reconsideredkaren norberg=0  rderByOn income inequality and povertymartin feldstein:*  gderByOn tax reform evaluation using nonparametric methods: sweden 1980-1991soren blomquist, matias eklof, whitney newey|P  hderByOn policy rules for open economieslaurence ball9,  aderByOn empirical patterns of firm growth and r&d investment: a quality ladder model interpretationTor Jakob klette, zvi grilichesh  iderByOn tools or toys? 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o  durable goods: an explanation for their slow adjustmentricardo j. caballerodurable goods: an explanation for their slow adjustmentricardo j. caballeroXD ' rfrom centrally-planned to market economies: the road from cpe to pcpeguillermo a. calvo, jacob a. frenkelfrom centrally-planned to market economies: the road from cpe to pcpeguillermo a. calvo, jacob a. frenkel߻vR w  the asset allocation of private pension plansleslie e. papkethe asset allocation of private pension plansleslie e. papkevI: o othe evolution of buyout pricing and financial structuresteven n. kaplan, jeremy c. steinthe evolution of buyout pricing and financial structuresteven n. kaplan, jeremy c. steineD o  expected changes in the workforce and implications for labor marketsphillip b. levine and olivia s. mitchellexpected changes in the workforce and implications for labor marketsphillip b. levine and olivia s. mitchellyQ o nunemployment and infant health: time-series evidence from the state of tennesseetheodore j. joyce, h. naci mocanunemployment and infant health: time-series evidence from the state of tennesseetheodore j. joyce, h. naci mocan}] g  no news is good news: an asymmetric model of changing volatility in stock returnsjohn y. campbell and ludger hentschelno news is good news: an asymmetric model of changing volatility in stock returnsjohn y. campbell and ludger hentschelԃ^ gLGFE]YDCC.miA|x@ on the labor market effects on the labor market effects of immigration and tradegeorge j. borjas, richard b. freeman, lawrence f. katzon the labor market effects of immigration and tradegeorge j. borjas, richard b. freeman, lawrence f. katzwA o the nonequivalence of high school equivalencestephen v. cameron and james j. heckmanthe nonequivalence of high school equivalencestephen v. cameron and james j. heckmana: o minimum wages in puerto rico: textbook case of a wage floor?alida castillo freeman, richard b. freemanminimum wages in puerto rico: textbook case of a wage floor?alida castillo freeman, richard b. freemanٯsI g the joint consumption/asset demand decision: a case study in robust estimationmarjorie flavinthe joint consumption/asset demand decision: a case study in robust estimationmarjorie flavinǸj[ ' how fast do old men slow down?ray c. fairhow fast do old men slow down?ray c. fair_T6+ w the source of fluctuations in money: evidence from trade creditvalerie a. rameythe source of fluctuations in money: evidence from trade creditvalerie a. ramey\L o labor productivity and market competition in japantetsuji yamada tadashi yamada and guoen liulabor productivity and market competition in japantetsuji yamada tadashi yamada and guoen liuǜj? o real interest rates and the savings and loan crisis: the moral hazard premiumjohn b. shoven, scott b. smart, joel waldfogelreal interest rates and the savings and loan crisis: the moral hazard premiumjohn b. shoven, scott b. smart, joel waldfogelՈZ ' the equity premium and the risk free rates: matching the momentsstephen g. cecchetti, pok-sang lam, nelson c. markthe equity premium and the risk free rates: matching the momentsstephen g. cecchetti, pok-sang lam, nelson c. markM  {EE@>>>>>>>>> > > > > >>????????     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the franc zone in africashantayanan devarajan and dani rodrikdo the benefits of fixed exchange rates outweith their costs? the franc zone in africashantayanan devarajan and dani rodrikވc w ]notes on dynamic factor pricing modelsbruce n. lehmannnotes on dynamic factor pricing modelsbruce n. lehmannyiC3 w  relationships among the family incomes and labor market outcomes of relativesjoseph g. altonji and thomas a dunnrelationships among the family incomes and labor market outcomes of relativesjoseph g. altonji and thomas a dunn}Z o [alcohol consumption during prohibitionjeffrey a. miron, jeffrey zwiebelalcohol consumption during prohibitionjeffrey a. miron, jeffrey zwiebelzT3 g}GGI]YFECCCBA the changing fortunes of fha's mutual morgage insurance fund and the legislative responsepatric h. hendershott, ja the changing fortunes of fha's mutual morgage insurance fund and the legislative responsepatric h. hendershott, james a. waddellthe changing fortunes of fha's mutual morgage insurance fund and the legislative responsepatric h. hendershott, james a. waddell f g international accounting diversity: does it impact market participants?frederick d.s. choi, richard m. levichinternational accounting diversity: does it impact market participants?frederick d.s. choi, richard m. levichzT o~ equilibrium in competitive insurance markets with moral hazardrichard arnott, joseph stiglitzequilibrium in competitive insurance markets with moral hazardrichard arnott, joseph stiglitzǨjK g~~ price-cost margins, exports and productivity growth: with an application to canadian industriesjeffrey I. bernstein, pierre mohnenprice-cost margins, exports and productivity growth: with an application to canadian industriesjeffrey I. bernstein, pierre mohnenl w should the holding period matter for the intertemporal consumption-based capm?karen k. lewisshould the holding period matter for the intertemporal consumption-based capm?karen k. lewisŷi[ g~ human capital technology, and the wage structure: what do time series show?jacob mincerhuman capital technology, and the wage structure: what do time series show?jacob mincerdX g~ is europe an optium currency?barry eichengreenis europe an optium currency?barry eichengreeniX;* o is the gasoline tax regressive?james m. poterbais the gasoline tax regressive?james m. poterbak[<, ' learning by doing and the dynamic effects of international tradealwyn younglearning by doing and the dynamic effects of international tradealwyn youngXM g~~8G/73F/FlRNDCB{wBAj|ۺۺwaۺۺwas tۺۺۺwas th ۺۺwas there a bubble in the 1929 stock marketpeter rappoport, eugene n whitewas there a bubble in the 1929 stock marketpeter rappoport, eugene n whiteW8 ' ۺۺnew goods and index numbers: u.s. imports pricesrobert c feenstranew goods and index numbers: u.s. imports pricesrobert c feenstra~N= ' ۺۺinvestors diversification and international marketskenneth r french, james m poterbainvestors diversification and international marketskenneth r french, james m poterbaa@ w ۺۺcities in space: three simple modelspaul krugmancities in space: three simple modelspaul krugmanma=1 o ۺۺreconciling the pattern of trade with the pattern of migrationjames e rauchreconciling the pattern of trade with the pattern of migrationjames e rauchXK o ۺۺdestabilizing effects of exchange-rate escape clausesmaurice obstfelddestabilizing effects of exchange-rate escape clausesmaurice obstfeldRB o ۺۺtarget zones big and smallfrancisco delgado, bernard dumastarget zones big and smallfrancisco delgado, bernard dumasbH' ' ۺۺtrade reform, credibility, and developmentjoshua aizenmantrade reform, credibility, and developmentjoshua aizenmanpF7 / is inequality harmful for growth? theory and evidencetorsten persson, guido tabelliniis inequality harmful for growth? theory and evidencetorsten persson, guido tabellinibB o macroeconomic aspects of german unificationhans-wener sinnmacroeconomic aspects of german unificationhans-wener sinnrG8 g money, interest and pricesstanley fischermoney, interest and pricesstanley fischer_P6' o international trade and endogenous technological changeluis a. rivera-batiz, paul m. romerinternational trade and endogenous technological changeluis a. rivera-batiz, paul m. romergD o>-F~FESODC3Anj@|vpjdlbequest taxes and ac   first nature, second nature, and metropolitan locationpaul r. krugmanfirst nature, second nature, and metropolitan locationpaul r. krugmanRC w kimmigration policy, national origin, and immigrant skills: a comparison of canada and the united statesgeorge j. borjasimmigration policy, national origin, and immigrant skills: a comparison of canada and the united statesgeorge j. borjast ď  determinants of external imbalances: the role of taxes, government spending and productivityleonardo leiderman and assaf razindeterminants of external imbalances: the role of taxes, government spending and productivityleonardo leiderman and assaf razin i ' jjapan's high saving rate reaffirmedrobert dekle, lawrence summersjapan's high saving rate reaffirmedrobert dekle, lawrence summersqN0 ? 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a review of the evidencebronwyn h.hall, john van reenenqR  -personnel economics: past lessons and future directionsedward p. lazearTD  recent g3 current account imbalances: how important are structural factorsrichard clarida, joe prendergastxX  (efficient competition with small numbers- with applications to privatisation and mergerskala krishna, torben tranaese %M-M56C+ do stock price movements reveal profit dissipaption ? An investigation of the gold mining industryseverin borenstein , joseph farrello  can taxes on cars and on gasoline mimic an unavailable tax on emissions?don fullerton, sarah westnU  economics and mental healthrichard g. frank, thomas g. mcguireK(  the rybczynski theorem, factor-price equalization, and immigration: evidence from u.s. statesgordon h. hanson, matthew j. slaughterj  do higher salaries buy better teachers?eric a. hanushek, john f. kain, steven g. rivkind4  xpairs trading: performance of a relative value arbitrage ruleevan g. gatev, william n. goetzmann, k. geert rouwenhorstJ  privatizing r&d: patent policy and the commercialization of national laboratory technologiesadam b. jaffe, joxh lerneri  technology(and policy)shocks in models of endogenous growthlarry e. jones, rodolfo e. manuelli, ennio stacchetti}H  the economics of requests in pensions and social securitymartin feldstein, elena ranguelovahF  business cycles in international historical perspectivesusanto basu, alan m. taylor`D  mul;tilateral trade negotiations, bilateral opportunism and the rules of gattkyle bagwell, robert w. staigeryZ  are economic conditions and the labor market outcomes of young men in the 1990s expansionrichard b. freeman, william m.rodgers iiif  roles of the minimal state variable criterion in rational expectations modelsbennett t. mccallummZ  starting small in an unfamiliar environmentjames e. rauch, joel watsonS8  legal monopoly: patents and antitrust litigation in U.s. manufacturing, 1970-1998b. zorina khanl^  bayesian performance evaluationklaas baks, andrew metrick, jessica wachterW, `:hSx|vpjd^X the science of monetary policy: a new keynesian perspectiverichard clarida, jordi gali, mark gertlerqH  who benefits from obtaining a ged? Evidence from high school and beyondrichard j. murnane, john b. willett, john h. tylerT  participation in heterogeneous communitiesalberto alesina, eliana la ferraraY7  mortality, education, income, and inequality among american cohortsangus deaton, christina paxsonnP  tusing employee level data in a firm level econometric studyjacques mairesse, nathlie greenaniH  a dynamic oligopoly with collusion and price warschaim fershtman, ariel pakesZ>  profitability of momentum strategies: an evaluation of alternative explanationsnarasimhan jegadeesh, sheridan titman\  the benefits of reducing gun violence: evidence from contingent-valuation survey datajens ludwig, philip j.cook|b  central bank credibility: why do we care? How do we build it?alan e. blinderYJ  the role of foreign direct investment in international capital flowsrobert e. lipseyaQ  hostility in takeovers: in the eyes of the beholder?g. william schwertSA  the adoption of offset presses in the daily newspaper industry in the united statesdavid genesoven`  damages and injunctions in the protection of proprietary research toolsmark schankerman, suzanne scotchmerwT  liquidity fows and fragility of business enterpriseswouter j. den haan, garey ramey, goel watsonmA  when can public policy makers rely on private markets? The effective provision of social securityrebecca m. blank~n  antitrust and competition in health care marketsmartin gaynor, william b. vogt[= Kd\gc + in search of substitution between foreign production and exportsbruce a. blonigen^M  the equilibrium degree of transparency and control in monetary policyjon faust, lars e.o. svenssonoR  capital mobility, distributive conflict and international tax coordinationdani rodrik, tanguy van yperselewW  the retirement behavior of married couples: evidence from the spouses's allowancemichael bakerk^  common fundamentals in the tequila and asian crisesaaron tornellM@  _the location and allocation of assets in pension and conventional savings accountsjohn b. shovenm_  capital goods prices, global capital markets and accumulation: 1870-1950william j. collins, jeffrey g. william sonU  tax and education policy in a heterogeneous agent economy: what levels of redistribution maximize growth and efficiency?roland benabou  inequalities in income and inequalities in healthangus deatonJ>  conflicts and common interests in committeesli,hao, sherwin rosen, wing suenY9  evaluating the effect of an antidiscrimination law using a regression-discontinuity designjinyong hahn, petra todd, wilbert van der klaauwg  offshore investment funds: monsters in emerging markets?woochan kim, shang-jin wei_E  <contract-theoretic approaches to wages and displacementwouter j. den haan, garey ramey, joel watsonpD  discriminating among alternative theories of the multinational enterprisejames r. markusen, keith e. maskusxV  information technology, workplace organization, and the demand for skilled labor: firm-level evidencetimothy f. bresnahan, erik brynjofsson, lorin m. hittr  patterns of trade in the market for used durables: theory and evidencerobert h. porter, peter sattlerrS wV# %J|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  2job destruction and the experiences of displaced workerswouter j. den haan, garey ramey joel watsonpE  .behavioralize this!international evidence on autocorrelation patterns of stock index and features returndong-hyun ahn, jacob boudoukh, matthew richardson, robert f. whitelawu  -a multifactor, nonlinear, continuous-time model of interest rate volatilityjacob boudoukh, matthew richardson, richard stanton, robert f. whitelawX  /on mutual fund investment styleslouis k.c. chan, hsiu-lang chen, josef lakonishok^-  are the elderly really over-annuitized? New evidence on life insurance and bequestsjeffrey r. brownp`  international trade and factor mobility: an empirical investigationlinda s. goldberg, michael w. kleinsP  :testing for structural breaks in the evaluation of programsanne morrison piehl, auzanne j. cooper, anthony a. braga, david m. kennedyH  ethnic chinese networks in international tradejames e. rauch, vitor trindadeY;  private pensions, mortality risk, and the decision to annuitizejeffrey r. brown\L  the employment, earnings, and income of less skilled workers over the business cyclehilary hoynesna  portfolio advice for a multifactor worldjohn h. cochraneE5  selection effects in the market for individual annuities: new evidence from the united kingdomamy finkelstein, james poterbak  the employment effects of recent minimum wage increases: evidence from a pre-specified research designdavid neumarks  new facts in financejohn h. cochrane1!  designing indexed units of accountrobert j. shiller@/ 0,<nY6HZ|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" (what determines firm sizwkrishna b. kumar, raghuram g. rahan, luigi zingalesY&  impacts of the indonesian economic crisis: price changes and the poorjames levinsohn, steven berry, jed friedman}R  information and competition in U.S. forest service itmber auctionssusan athey, jonathan levinjO  trends in self-employment among white and black men: 1910-1990robert w. fairlie, bruce d. meyerlK  asset location in tax-deferred and conventional savings accountsjohn b. shoven, clemens sialmjM  was adherence to the gold standard a " good housekeeping seal of approval: during the interwar period?michael bordo, michael edelstein, hugh rockoffs  simulating the reansmission of wealth inwquality via bequestsjagadeesh gokhale, laurence j. kotlikoff, james sefton, martin wealeJ  california banking in nineteenth century: the art and method of the bank of a. levyeugene n. whiteo`  minimum wages and on-the-job trainingdaron acemoglu, jorn-steffen pischkeV2  monopsonistic discrimination and the gender wage gaperling barth, harald dale-olsen`A  "reserve uncertainty and the supply of international creditjoshua aizenman, nancy mariondG  advances in cost-effectiveness analysis of health interventionsalan m. garberZL  'fiscal policy, profits, and investmentalberto alesina, silvia ardagna, roberto perotti, fabio schiantarellix3  %managed caresherry glied%  the labor supply effects of the social security earnings testleora friedbergYJ  5health care capital financing agencies: the intergovernmental roles of quasi-government authorities and the impact on the cost of capitalalee ian gershberg, michael grossman, fred goldmanȖ i0sbpl|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" ztnh american living standards: evidence from recreational expendituresdora l. costa\O  Eurosystem monetary targeting:lessons from U.S. dataglenn d. rudebusch, lars e.o. svenssongA  corporate focusing and internal capital marketsfrederik p. schlingmann, rene m. stulz. 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An examination of the gold standard constraintmichael d. bordo, ehsan u. choudhri, anna j. schwartz  learning and forgetting: the dynamics of aircraft productionc. lanier benkardZI  executive compensation: six questions that need answeringjohn m. abowd, david s. kaplandF  blockholder indentity equity ownership structures, and hostile takeoversgary gorton, matthias kahloU  age and the quality of work: the case of modern american paintersdavid w. galenson, bruce a. weinbergrN  the returns to skill in the united states across the twentieth centuryclaudia goldin, lawrence f. katzsS  lending booms, reserves and the sustainability of short-term debt: inferences from the pricing of syndicated bank loans.barry eichengreen, ashoka mody  gerontocracy, retirement, and social securitycasey b. mulligan, xavier sala-I-martina:  urban development in the united stated, 1690-1990sukkoo kimH>  social security in theory and practice (I): facts and political theoriescasey b. mulligan, xavier sala-I-martin|U  social security in theory and practice (II): efficiency theories, narrative theories, and implications for reformcasey b. mulligan, xavier sala-I- martin~  Vfinancial incentives for increasing work and income among low-income families tables and figuresrebecca m. blank, david card, philip k. robinsm  education and social capitaljohn f. helliwell, robert d. putnamL) o,(, generational accounting and immigration in the united statedalan j. auerbach, philip oreopouloslI  money and interest rates with endogeneously segmented marketsfernando alvarez, andrew atkeson, patrick j. kehoe|J  pnetwork effects and diffusion in pharmaceutical markets: antiulcer drugsernst r. berndt, robert s. pindyck, pierre azoulayU  legal structure, financial structure, and the monetary policy transmission mechanismstephen g. cecchettiua  the impact of fiscal incentives on student disability ratesjulie berry cullenZH  asset pricing models: implications for expected returns and portfolio selectiona. craig mackinlay, lubos pastor|\  how offshore financial competition disciplines exit resistance by incentive-conflicted bank regulatorsedward j. kanes  rational contagion and the globalization of securities marketsguillermo a. calvo, enrique g. mendozaqK  multinational firms: reconciling theory and evidencejames r. markusen, keith e. maskuscA  an international dynamic asset pricing modelrobert j. hodrick, david tat-chee ng, paul sengmuellero9  dress for success--does primping paydaniel s. hamermesh, xin meng, junsen zhang\1  reorganizationrobert e. hall)  the economics of vouchersdavid f. bradford, daniel n. shaviroJ&  incentives to settle under joint and several liability: an empirical analysis of superfund litigationhoward f. chang, hilary sigmanr  trade and foreign direct investment in china: a political economy approachlee g. branstetter, robert c. feenstra}W  noise trading and exchange regimesolivier jeanne, andrew k. roseM/ T!yH@^9|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  Othe social security trust fund, the riskless interest rate, and capital accumulationandrew b. abeloa  Pthe optimal choice of exchange-rate regime: price-setting rules and internationalized productionmichael b. devereux, charles engelm  Jdumping and double crossing: the (in)effectiveness of cost-based trade policy under incomplete informationdobrin r. kolev, thomas j. prusaw  La contribution to the theory of welfare comparisonsmartin l. weitzmanR@  Nhow trade patterns and technology flows affect productivity growthwolfgang keller^O  @do direct cost rates matter?ronald g. ehrenberg, jaroslava k. mykulaQ)  ;quality improvement in health care: a framework for price and output measurementirving shapiro, matthew d. shapiro, david w. wilcox]  =investment plans and stock returnsowen lamont:/  international asset allocation with time-varying correlationsandrew ang, geert bekaertcJ  do stronger patents induce more innovation? Evidence from the 1998 japanese patent law reformsmariko sakakibara, lee branstetterk  innovation fertility and patent designhugo a. hopenhayn, matthew f. mitchellY3  Iexchange rates and local labor marketslinda goldberg, joseph tracyO3  ninnovation in israel 1968-97: a comparative analysis using patent datamanuel trajtenbergeS  crobust estimation of the joint consumption/asset demand decisionmarjorie flavin\M  economic tracking portfoliosowen lamont4)  international experiences with different monetary policy regimesfrederic s. mishkin`M  foreign-affiliate activity and u.s. skill upgradingbruce a. blonigen, matthew j. slaughterg@ u2)N}$4xC gasset allocation and risk allocation: can social security improve its future solvency problem by investing in private securitiesthomas e. macurdy, john b. shoven  lvaluing the reload features of executive stock optionssteven huddart, ravi jagannathan , jane salyoC  hthe transition to investment-based social security when portfolio returns and capital profitability are uncertainmartin feldstein, elena ranguelova, andrew samwick~  T minimum wage and employment in france and the unites statesjohn m. abowd, francis kramarz, david n. margoliszI  mglobalization of euity markets and the cost of capitalrene m. stulzPC  wthe risk of social security benefit rule changes: some international evidencejohn mchaleeZ  oforecasting inflationjames h. stock, mark w. watson@"  mortality risk and consumption by couplesmichael d. hurdE6  yindex and stock market growthwilliam n. goetzmann, massimo massaM*  }economic epidemiology and infectious diseasestomas philipsonI:  btheory and history behind business cycles: are the 1990s the onset of a golden age?victor zarnowitzp`  the economics of smokingfrank j. chaloupka, kenneth e. warnerJ%  vsocial security and demographic uncertainty: the risk sharing properties of alternative policieshenning bohnym  any non-individualistic social welfare function violates the pareto principlelouis kaplow, steven shavellvZ  smaximum likelihood in the frequency domain: a time to build examplelawrence j. christiano, robert j. vigfusson{P  Hinnovation and market valuebronwyn h. hall7(  Rglobal diversification, growth and welfare with imperfectly integrated markets for goodsbernard dumas, raman uppale tVDQHwA|vpjd^X Xtrade, insecurity, and home bias: an emperical investigationjames e. anderson, douglas marcouilleroI  [new evidence on sex segregation and sex differences in wages from matched employee-employer datakimberly bayard, judith hellerstein, david neumark, kenneth troskem  Yestimating the effect of unearned income on labor supply, earnings, savings, and consumption: evidence from a survey of lottery playersguido w. imbens, donald b. rubin, bruce sacerdoteŔ  ]the role of real unnuities and indexed bonds in an individual accounts retirement programjeffrey r. brown, olivia s. mitchell, james m. poterbaf  Daging and the growth of long-term caredarius lakdawalla, tomas philipsonU3  Eu.s. wages in general equilibrium: the effects of prices, technology, and factor supplies, 1963-1991james harrigan, rita a. balabanq  Cinflation and welfare: comment on robert lucashans-werner sinnK;  Fdo unemployment insurance recipients actively seek work? Randomized trials in four u.s. statesorley ashenfelter, david ashmore, olivier deschenesk  Btrade, technology and u.k. wage inequalityjonathan haskel, matthew j. slaughter\7  jpatterns of skill premiadaron acemoglu3%  itaylor rules in a limited participation modellawrence j. christiano, christopher j. guste:  eunskilled imgration:a burden or a boon for the welfare stateassaf razin, efraim sadkabI  {a new measure of horizontal equityalan j. auerbach, kevin a. hassetP/  Gthe pre-program earnings dip and the determinants of participation in a social program: implications for simple program evaluation strategiesjames j. heckman, jeffrey a. smith  kinferring relative factor price changes from quantitative datarobert e. baldwin\K %N<D7;K|vpjd^XRLF@: <exchange rates in emerging economies: what do we know? What do we need to know?sebastion edwards, miguel a. savastano\  ;the impact of U.s. news & world report colege rankings on admissions outcomes and pricing policies at selective private institutionsjames monks, ronals g. ehrenberg  ?the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in europe: evidence from banks' balance sheetscarlo a. favero, francesco giavazzi, luca flabbii  =union success in representation elections: why does unit size matter?henry s. farberaR  8explaining inequality the world round: cohort size, kuznets curves, and opennessmatthew higgins, jeffrey g. williamson]  @federalism and takeover law: the race to protect managers from takeoverslucian arye bebchuk, allen ferrellwU  Cestimating returns to schooling when schooling is misreportedthomas j. kane, cecilia elena rouse, douglas staiger~J  Fspendthrift in america? On two decades of decline in the u.s. saving ratejonathan a. parkerhV  Eexplaining the poor performance of consumption-based asset pricing modelsjohn y. campbell, john h. cochranexV  Ltax structure and government behavior: implications for tax policyroger h. gordon, john d. wilsonnO  on portfolio optimization: forecasting covariances and choosing the risk modellouis k.c. chan, jason karceski, josef lakonishok[  fdevaluation risk and the syndrome of exchange-rate-based stabilizationsenrique g. mendoza, martin uribetT  dsearch and deliberation in international exchange: learning from multinational trade about lags, distance effects, and home biassubramanian rangan, robert z. lawrence  Zalternative and part-time employment arrangements as a response to job losshenry s. farbergX Gytl[fm|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  Vdistortionary taxation, excessive price sensitivity, and japanese land priceskiyohiko g. nishimura, fukujyu yamazaki, takako idee, toshiaki watanabeZ  [a tax on output of the polluting industry is not a tax on pollution: the importance of hitting the targetdon fullerton, inkee hong, gilbert e, metcalfv  Kworklife determinantsof retirement income differentials between men and womenphillip b. levine, olivia s. mitchell, john w. phillipsZ  Mliquidity traps: how to avoid them and how to escape themwillem h. buiter, nikolaos panigirtzoglouoF  Rthe japanese banking crisis: where did it come from and how will it end?takeo hoshi, anil kashyapnU  Ttax policy and consumer spending: evidence from japanese fiscal experimentskatsunori watanabe, takayuki watanabe, tsutomu watanabeX  Sdeterminants of the japan premium: actions speak louder than wordsjoe peek, eric s. rosengrenjO  Nexplaining the cross-section of stock returns in japan: factors or characteristicskent daniel, sheridan titman, k.c. john wei_  Ojapan's big bang and the transformation of financial marketstakatoshi ito, michael melvinfI  Jviolating the law of one price: should we make a federal case of it?charles engel, john h. rogersnQ  Ga model of multiple districts and private schools: the role of mobility , targeting, and private school vouchersthomas j. nechyba}  Hsocial approval, values, and afdc: a re-examination of the illegitimacy debatethomas j. nechybal[  Dthe extent and consequences of downward nominal wage rigidityjoseph g. altonji, paul j. devereuxmJ  >accounting for heterogeneity, diversity and general equilibrium in evaluatiing social programsjames j. heckman{k -{#]q'3W|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" Mdistributional impacts of proposed changes to the social security systemjulia lynn coronado, don fullerton, thomas glassU  qthe concentration of job destructionrobert e. hall?1  rpricing to market, staggered contracts, and real exchange rate persistencepaul r. bergin, robert c. feenstrayW  |uncertainty and the design of long-run fiscal policyalan j. auerbach, kevin a. hassettcA  Sdemographic change and public assistance expendituresrobert a. moffittSB  Qthe economic theory of public enforcement of lawa. mitchell polinsky, steven shavella=  uinvesting retirement wealth: a life-cycle modeljohn y. campbell, joao f. cocco, francisco j. gomes, pascal j. maenhout<  Athe tiebout hypothesis and majority rule: an emperical analysisdennis epple, holger siegeL  Uare all banking crises alike? The japanese experience in international comparisonmichael hutchison, kathleen msdill^  9the supply of quality in child care centersdavid m. blau, h. naci mocanT8  7the stock market valuation of research and development expenditureslouis k.c. chan, josef lakonishok, theodore sougiannisP  Aon crisis prevention: lessons from mexico and east asiasebastion edwardsUD  Icharacterisitcs of tqm: evidence from the rit/usa today quality cup competitionjoshua g. rosett, richard n. rosett\  Xassessing the impact of organizational practices on the productivity of university technology transfer offices: an exploratory studydonald siegel, david waldman, albert link  Ythe band pass filterlawrence j. christiano, terry j. fitzgeraldL!  Qthe dynamics of educational attainment for blacks, hispanics, and whitesstephen v. cameron, james j. heckmanyU 4LI=2n\|vpjd^XRLF@:4.("  ?the effect of patronage politics on city government in american cities, 1900-1910rebecca menesk^  :reforming social security: a practical and workable system of personal retirement accountsfred t. goldberg, jr., michael j. graetzg  >the role of deportation in the incarceration of immigrantskristin f. butcher, anne morrison piehlnG  ~inequality, growth, and investmentrobert j. barro>/  the role of bank restructuring in recovering from crisis: mexico 1995-98anne krueger, aaron tornellpU  the business cycles of balance-of-payment crises: a revision of a mundelliam frameworkenrique g. mendoza, martin uribec  the patent paradox revisited: determinants of patenting in the us semiconductor industry, 1980-94browyn h.hall, rose marie hamn  on the foreign exchange risk premium in sticky-price general equilibrium modelscharles engeli\  does border enforcement protect u.s. workers from illegal immigration?gordon h. hanson, raymond robertson, antonion spilimbergoS  mutual funds and institutional investments: what is the most efficient way to set up individual accounts in a social security systemestelle james, gary ferrier, james smallhout, dimitri vittas͑  Wis the impact of health shocks cushioned by socioeconomic status? 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Microeconomic evaluation studiestor jakob klette, jarle moen, zvi grilichesd 7r@SO|vpjd^XRLF@:4.(" ztnhb\VPJD>82,& ~xrlf`ZTNHB<60*$  Plocal academic science driving organizational change: the adoption of biltechnology by japanese firmsmichael r. darby, lynne g.zuckerr  Bexpectations, credibility, and time-consistent monetary policypeter n.irelandZK  ]optimal monetary policy inertiamichael woodford<,  ean empirical characterization of the dynamic effects of changes in government spending and taxes on outputolivier blanchard, roberto perottiw  \quality certification and the economics of contract software development: a study of the indian software industryashish arora, jai asundi~  Zis there monopsony in the labor market? 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