Students Employers Search Site Map Faculty/Staff Alumni Parents
Career Guide to JMU Majors

Career and Academic Planning Home | Career Guide Home

Earth Science
Tell me more about...
The Major
Who Succeeds
Careers
Internships
Websites
THE MAJOR WHO SUCCEEDS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS WEBSITES



THE MAJOR
The Earth Science major is offered by the Department of Geology and Environmental Sciences within the College of Science & Mathematics.

For more information on careers, graduate school, and the job/internship search, visit our Science & Math majors' site.

Admission and Progression Standards for this major:

Click on the link to learn more about the admission and progression standards of this major: http://www.jmu.edu/advising/snapshots/SSESCI.shtml

Description of Major:
Earth Science is offered as a major at JMU through the Department of Geology and Environmental Sciences. Students complete a Bachelor of Arts degree with this major, requiring additional coursework in philosophy and foreign language outside of the major. The B.A. in Earth Science degree is designed to integrate all the Earth sciences in a systems approach to understanding the Earth. This includes incorporating and integrating subjects which are seldom selected elective opportunities in the B.S. degree in geology, such as oceanography, meteorology and astronomy. The emphasis is on the preparation of individuals to work in a wide range of professional public sector service careers where preparation in Earth science and communication of science to nonscientific audiences is a requirement or an asset, including Earth science teaching, environmental law, and public administration.

Tell me more about this field of study.
Earth science (also known as geoscience, the geosciences or the Earth Sciences), is an all-embracing term for the sciences related to the planet Earth.

Tell me more about specializations in this field.
Earth Science generally recognizes 4 spheres, the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere, and the biosphere. These correspond to rocks, water, air, and life. Major fields within Earth Science include: Geology (study of the Earth's crust and formation) Geodesy and Geophysics (study of magnetic and other fields) Soil science (study of soil formation processes) Oceanography and Hydrology (study of bodies of water) Glaciology (study of ice formations) and Atmospheric science (study of the atmosphere including meteorology and climatology).

What common major or minor combinations from other departments complement this major?
Complimentary majors and minors would include Geographic Sciences, Anthropology, Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Environmental Studies, Integrated Science and Technology, Mathematics, Materials Science, Physics, or Urban and Regional Studies.

CHARACTERISTICS OF SUCCESSFUL STUDENTS
Successful students in this program are those that have a deep appreciation for all aspects of the Earth and a strong desire to learn about the interactive systems that make up the Earth. These same students must also be willing and able to work with others in a cooperative fashion, either in a peer group or with external audiences that have an interest in learning the content. Students should be prepared to apply their expertise in a variety of settings where a background in Earth science is either required or desirable as a starting point for further studies.

CAREERS
Many graduates choose typical career paths associated with this major. However, some graduates choose nontraditional career fields that utilize skills and experiences developed during their years in college. Keep in mind, that some fields will require graduate study or further training. The listing below offers examples of possible career paths and is not meant to be comprehensive.


  • Aerial Photographer
  • Cooperative Extension Agent
  • Earth Science Teacher
  • Engineering Technician
  • Environmental Attorney
  • Field Technician
  • Laboratory Technician
  • Landscape Architect
  • Meteorologist
  • Museum Consultant
  • Museum Researcher
  • Park Naturalist
  • Pollution Control Specialist
  • Prospector
  • Regional Planner
  • Surveyor
  • Technical Consultant
  • Technical Writer
  • Urban/Regional Planner

Who employs Geology graduates?
School Systems (K-12), Bureau of Land Management (Fed Gov), Bureau of Mines (Fed Gov), Coal Companies, Colleges/Universities, Construction Firms, Department of Defense (Fed Gov), Department of Energy (Fed Gov), Environmental Agencies, Environmental Protection Agency (Fed Gov), Equipment Suppliers, Federal/State/Local Government Agencies, Museums, National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (Fed Gov), National Laboratories, Research Firms

INTERNSHIPS AND PRACTICA THROUGH THE DEPARTMENT
Practicum, internships, and other forms of individual study are available to all students majoring in Earth Science. Students should contact faculty coordinators in their areas of interest to gain further information. The Career and Academic Planning Resource Center, located in 303 Wilson Hall, also has information on Earth Science internships.

WEBSITES
Atmospheric Scientists:  http://stats.bls.gov/oco/ocos051.htm
Conservation Scientists and Foresters:  http://stats.bls.gov/oco/ocos048.htm
Geology Department Scholarships and Student Awards: http://www.jmu.edu/geology/current.shtml
Environmental Compliance Inspectors:  www.xap.com/Career/careerdetails.asp?c=13%2D1041
%2E01&pr=%2FCareer%2Fcareer%5Falpha%5Flist%2Easp?o=

Environmental Health and Protection Technicians:  www.xap.com/Career/careerdetails.asp?c=19
%2D4091%2E00&pr=%2FCareer%2Fcareer%5Falpha%5Flist%2Easp?o=

Environmental Scientists and Hydrologists:  http://stats.bls.gov/oco/ocos050.htm

Federal Jobs: http://www.ourpublicservice.org/OPS/programs/calltoserve/toolkit/#3 (scroll to Academic Guides, then "Environmental Sciences")


A broad range of resources on career fields, internships, and job search information is also available in the Career and Academic Planning Resource Center located in 303 Wilson Hall.



Career and Academic Planning Publication
James Madison University
Career Guide to JMU Majors, 9th Edition, © 2008