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Writing, Rhetoric and Technical Communication
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The Major
Who Succeeds
Careers
Internships
Websites
THE MAJOR WHO SUCCEEDS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS WEBSITES



THE MAJOR
The Writing, Rhetoric and Technical Communication major is a department within the College of Arts & Letters.

JMU Concentration:
Writing and Rhetoric
Technical and Scientific Communication

Admission and Progression Standards for this major:

Click on the link to learn more about the admission and progression standards of this major: http://www.jmu.edu/advising/snapshots/SSTSC.shtml

Description of Major:
Writing, Rhetoric and Technical Communication is offered as a major at JMU. Students can pursue this major within either a Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science degree program. This program is offered through the School of Writing, Rhetoric and Technical Communication. The major in writing, rhetoric and technical communication (WRTC) equips you for academic and professional success as a communicator in print and electronic media. It develops you into an accomplished writer and editor, able to evaluate the effectiveness of communication based upon the principles of rhetoric. You will also cultivate a proficiency in critcal and analytical thinking as well as technology. Ultimately, this major will prepare you for a career as a professional communicator. The Technical and Scientific concentration prepares students to work in a variety of Web-based environments in business, information technology industries and non-profit institutions. The Writing and Rhetoric concentration is designed for students who wish to extend, enrich, and formalize their education as writers.The central objectives of the Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science programs are to help students to: (1) develop into accomplished writers and editors, (2) learn how to solve communication problems in their field, (3) enhance their understanding of how and why communication works, (4) develop criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of communication, (5) practice using communication technologies that enhance their ability to design and produce documents of professional quality both in terms of writing and graphics, (6) improve the efficiency and effectiveness of their managing communication, (7) develop research skills, and (8) create a focus of study within the technical or scientific field in which they intend to work as a professional technical communicator.
Minors in Technical & Scientific Communication and Writing & Rhetoric are also offered through this department.

Tell me more about this field of study.
Technical writers are typically anonymous authors who must remain objective and factual with the subject matter with which they are dealing. Their sole function is to deal with facts and objects and to relate useful, relevant, and reliable information to the reader. The exceptions to this rule of anonymity are people who write scientific or technical articles for newspapers, magazines, and academic publications under their own names. Their language is simple, direct, and contains a minimum number of nonfunctional descriptive adjectives. Technical writing is the profession of writing, editing, and preparing publications in many fields of technology, science, engineering, and medicine including articles for technical and scientific journals. These publications may be technical reports, instruction manuals, articles, papers, proposals, brochures, web sites, and booklets. Technical writers also prepare speeches for technical meetings and conferences.

Tell me more about specializations in this major.
The School of Writing, Rhetoric and Technical Communication encourages a broad-based background rather than specialization. The varied writing, editing, and production professions that comprise the field of Writing, Rhetoric and Technical Communication require that university graduates be well-rounded - not only accomplished in writing, editing, and communication technologies (such as desktop publishing, online documentation, and electronic publishing on the World Wide Web) but also acquainted with technical and scientific content areas.

What common major or minor combinations from other departments complement this major?
Concentrated course work in another academic area is encouraged. Some minor combinations may include: Anthropology, Biology, Biochemistry, and Molecular Biology, Chemistry, Communication Studies, Computer Science, Environmental Information Systems, Environmental Studies, Film Studies, Geographic Science, Geology, Health Sciences, Historical Archaeology, History, Integrated Science and Technology, Justice Studies, Mathematics, Philosophy and Religion, Physics, Political Communication, Political Science,Public Policy and Administration, Sociology, Sport Communication, Statistics, or Telecommunications.

CHARACTERISTICS OF SUCCESSFUL STUDENTS
Ability to utilize computers is essential. Students who are logical, analytical and have the ability to synthesize and to communicate information in both written and verbal formats tend to excel.

CAREERS
Many graduates choose typical career paths associated with this major. However, some graduates choose unrelated careers that utilize skills and experiences developed during their years in college. Keep in mind, that some fields will require graduate study or further training. The listing below offers examples of possible career paths and is not meant to be comprehensive.


  • Advertising Copywriter
  • Advertising Executive
  • Archivist
  • Client Service Coordinator
  • Communication Consultant
  • Computer Document Specialist
  • Computer Support Specialist
  • Copywriter
  • Creative Director
  • Digital Sales Representative
  • Document Designer
  • Document Production Manager
  • E-Marketing Specialist
  • Free-Lance Writer
  • Grant Writer
  • Grants/Contracts Specialist
  • Graphic Designer
  • Instructional Systems Designer
  • Journalist
  • Legal Writer
  • Literary Agent
  • Lobbyist
  • Magazine Publisher
  • Media Planner
  • Multi-Media Author
  • Online Publisher
  • Paralegal
  • Production Coordinator
  • Program Developer
  • Proposal Writer
  • Public Affairs Officer
  • Public Relations Specialist
  • Publications Editor
  • Publications Manager
  • Researcher
  • Scientific Editor
  • Screen Writer
  • Speech Writer
  • Teacher/ Professor
  • Technical Consultant
  • Technical Editor
  • Technical Illustrator
  • Technical Recruiter
  • Technical Translator
  • Technical Writer
  • Web Designer/ Web Editor
  • Web Publisher

Who employs Writing, Rhetoric and Technical Communication graduates?
Airlines, Advertising, Biotech, Business & Professional Services Computing, Colleges/Universities, Environmental, Federal, State, & Local Governments, Financial Services, Health Care, Industrial Materials & Components, Information & Communications, Manufacturing, Medicine, Natural Resource & Energy, Professional Associations, Publishing Industry, and Transportation & Travel.

INTERNSHIPS AND PRACTICA THROUGH THE DEPARTMENT
The WRTC internship is a required professional preparation for B.A. and B.S. students. It expects students to exercise the preparation that they received from their WRTC course work to design, write, edit and produce professional documents for internship providers in academia, business, industry and government. Students have completed internships in publications, production and printing, computer software development, medical writing, legal writing, and government writing. Information about internships may be obtained through the office of the Department of WRTC. Students may also consider joining the Society for Technical Communication or working with e-Vision. Information on writing, rhetoric and technical and scientific communication related internships can also be found in the Career and Academic Planning Resource Center located in 303 Wilson Hall.

WEBSITES
What are JMU graduates doing with this major?: http://oirsacs.jmu.edu/alumni/alumempl.asp
A Day in the Life of a Web Editor: http://www.princetonreview.com/Careers.aspx?cid=216
A Day in the Life of a Writer: http://www.princetonreview.com/Careers.aspx?cid=165
Authors and Writers: http://www.bls.gov/ooh/Media-and-Communication/Writers-and-authors.htm
Careers in Grant Writing: http://www.fundsforwriters.com/grant_careers.htm
Editors: http://www.bls.gov/ooh/media-and-communication/editors.htm
Free Lance Writers: http://freelancewrite.tqn.com/jobs/freelancewrite/msub11.htm
Free Lance Writing: http://freelancewrite.about.com/od/basicsoffreelancing/a/overviewgenre.htm
Speech Writer: http://education-portal.com/articles/Speech_Writer:_Career_Profile_and_Educational_Requirements.html
Technical Writers: http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos319.htm
Technical Writers: http://www.onetonline.org/link/summary/27-3042.00
What is a Legal Writer?: http://legalcareers.about.com/od/careerprofiles/a/legalwriters.htm
Web Developers: http://www.onetonline.org/link/summary/15-1099.04
Writing and Editing Careers: http://www.careeroverview.com/writing-careers.html


A broad range of resources on career fields, internships, and job search information is also available in the Career and Academic Planning Resource Center located in 303 Wilson Hall.

 


Career and Academic Planning Publication
James Madison University
Career Guide to JMU Majors, 14th Edition, © 2013