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Art History
Tell me more about...
The Major
Who Succeeds
Careers
Internships
Websites
THE MAJOR WHO SUCCEEDS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS WEBSITES



THE MAJOR
Art History is a major offered by the School of Art & Art History, a program within the College of Visual and Performing Arts.

Admission and Progression Standards for this major:

Click on the link to learn more about the admission and progression standards of this major: http://www.jmu.edu/advising/snapshots/SSARTH.shtml

Description of Major:
Art History students become acquainted with the art history of all cultures, identify work within major style periods and cultures, and describe, analyze and interpret the form and content of individual works of art in relation to the cultures from which they originate. Students will also understand at least three major historical periods of art in detail, become familiar with art history theory and methods of analysis and criticism, and research and write about significant artists, artistic events, periods and artistic concepts. The School discerns five distinct goals for the teaching of art at JMU: 1) to prepare future professional artists and designers; 2) to educate future art historians and museum specialists with a global perspective on the visual arts; 3) to develop and license future elementary and secondary art teachers; 4) to enrich the general education of non-art majors; 5) to supply professional instruction in the visual arts for students who wish to enrich their education by studying art as a second major or minor. Students intending to major in Art History are not required to submit a portfolio or additional material for review. A student may also declare a minor in art history.

Tell me more about this field of study.
The Art History area offers all students the opportunity to study the history of the visual arts in their cultural and social context. Courses in Western art (Western Europe and America) from Ancient to Modern times, as well as African Art and other selected non-Western fields, are regularly offered. Students will learn to describe, analyze, and interpret the form and content of works of art. They will become familiar with art history theory, methods of analysis and art criticism. In addition, they will gain valuable experience in writing and researching in the field of art history. It is also the mission of the art history program to educate students with a global perspective. Art History students are encouraged to take advantage of the year-round JMU Studies Abroad programs. The program also advocates interdisciplinary study in other humanistic disciplines and actively supports students who double major with other related fields.

Tell me more about common career paths in this field.
Although there are a multitude of career paths art history graduates can pursue, common careers of interest include art historians, museum curators, conservators, collections officers, registrars, educators, docents, development officers and membership officers. Art historians seek to understand the world through the history of its art and the social and cultural context of artists and their work. Museum curators care for and interpret all objects in the museum and for research on the collections. They recommend the acquisitions and removals of art works from the collection. Conservators scientifically analyze museum objects to prevent deterioration and repair these objects as needed. They also keep objects in the collection at the proper temperature, humidity and protect objects from pollution, insects and harmful light exposure. Collection officers supervise, number, catalog, and stores museum objects within each section of the museum. Registrars are in charge of cataloging each object in the collection and maintaining proper documents such as insurance and the copyright and reproduction rights for art pieces. Educators develop, implement, and oversee the formal and informal teaching programs of the museum with the goal of increasing the public’s understanding of the art collection. Docents serve as tour guides to visitors who provide rich descriptions of art objects and the history of each piece. Docents are usually trained by educators and they in turn may train volunteer docents. Development officers raise funds to finance the museum through the solicitation of individuals and corporations for donations of money. This person would plan, coordinate, and implement all fundraising programs. Membership officers have the responsibility of attracting new members, retaining existing membership in the museum, and organizing special events and programs for the members.

What common major or minor combinations from other departments complement this major?
There are no common combinations but some examples may include: Africana Studies, Anthropology, Art, Asian Studies, Biology, Communication Studies, Creative Writing, Cultural Communication, Educational Media, English, Historical Archaeology, History, Media Arts and Design, Psychology, and Theater & Dance.

CHARACTERISTICS OF SUCCESSFUL STUDENTS
Students who show an inherent interest in various forms of art, have strong interpersonal skills, excellent oral and writing skills, are able to think analytically and posses a healthy curiosity, do well in art history coursework.

CAREERS
Many graduates choose typical career paths associated with this major. However, some graduates choose unrelated careers that utilize skills and experiences developed during their years in college. Keep in mind, that some fields will require graduate study or further training. The listing below offers examples of possible career paths and is not meant to be comprehensive.


  • Acquisition Assistant
  • Antiques Dealer
  • Archivist
  • Art Appraiser
  • Art Buyer
  • Art Consultant
  • Art Curator
  • Art Director
  • Art Educator
  • Art Historian
  • Art Transporter
  • Arts Administrator
  • Collections Manager
  • Conservationist
  • Corporate Curator
  • Creative Design Specialist
  • Cultural Affairs Director
  • Development Officer
  • Docent Coordinator
  • Exhibit Designer
  • Gallery Assistant
  • Gallery Director/ Owner
  • Librarian
  • Media Buyer
  • Membership Officer
  • Museum Curator/ Director
  • Professor
  • Public Relations Specialist
  • Publications Assistant
  • Publicist
  • Realtor
  • Registrar
  • Research Assistant
  • Tour Guide

Who employs Art History graduates?
Advertising Agencies, Archives, Art Studios, Auction Houses, Book Publishers, Colleges/Universities, Galleries, Historical Societies, Historic Preservation Firms, Libraries, Magazine Publishers, Media Organizations, Museums, Newspapers, and Performing Arts Centers. Government Agencies such as Institute of Museum Services, National Archives and Records Administration, National Endowment for the Arts, National Gallery of Art, National Museum of African Art, National Museum of American Art, Hirshhorn Museum, Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery.

INTERNSHIPS AND PRACTICA THROUGH THE DEPARTMENT
Museums regularly employ interns. The School of Art and Art History sponsors internships at artWorks Gallery, Sawhill Gallery, and the Madison Art Collection which are a great way to gain experience. Art History majors and minors are encouraged to participate in summer internship experiences in museums, historic houses, and galleries. Students should consult with their advisors about internship opportunities. Information on art history-related internships can also be found in the Career and Academic Planning Resource Center located in 303 Wilson Hall.

WEBSITES
What are JMU graduates doing with this major?: http://oirsacs.jmu.edu/alumni/alumempl.asp
A Day in the Life of a Curator: http://www.princetonreview.com/Careers.aspx?cid=48
Advertising and Public Relations: http://www.bls.gov/oco/cg/cgs030.htm
Archivists: http://www.onetonline.org/link/summary/25-4011.00
Archivists, Curators and Museum Technicians: http://stats.bls.gov/oco/cg/ocos065.htm
Career Alternatives of Art Historians: http://www.nd.edu/~crosenbe/jobs.html
Curators: http://www.onetonline.org/link/summary/25-4012.00
Federal Jobs: http://www.ourpublicservice.org/OPS/programs/calltoserve/toolkit/#3 (scroll to Academic Guides, then "Art and Design")
Museum Technicians and Conservators: http://www.onetonline.org/link/summary/25-4013.00
The Ultimate Guide to Art History Careers: http://www.guidetocareereducation.com/tips-and-tools/art-history-careers


A broad range of resources on career fields, internships, and job search information is also available in the Career and Academic Planning Resource Center located in 303 Wilson Hall.



Career and Academic Planning Publication
James Madison University
Career Guide to JMU Majors, 13th Edition, © 2012